2025年國小英文單字終極指南：教育部1200字全收錄、分級下載與學習攻略

國小英文單字

詞性

中文翻譯

例句

one /wʌn/

n.

一

I have one apple. (我有一顆蘋果。)

two /tuː/

n.

二

She bought two books. (她買了兩本書。)

three /θriː/

n.

三

There are three cats. (有三隻貓。)

four /fɔːr/

n.

四

We need four chairs. (我們需要四張椅子。)

five /faɪv/

n.

五

He has five pencils. (他有五支鉛筆。)

six /sɪks/

n.

六

The box has six toys. (盒子裡有六個玩具。)

seven /ˈsevən/

n.

七

Seven days make a week. (七天組成一週。)

eight /eɪt/

n.

八

She ate eight cookies. (她吃了八塊餅乾。)

nine /naɪn/

n.

九

The class has nine students. (班上有九個學生。)

ten /ten/

n.

十

My little brother is ten years old. (我弟弟十歲。)

國小英文單字

詞性

中文翻譯

例句

mother /ˈmʌðər/

n.

媽媽

My mother cooks dinner. (我媽媽煮晚餐。)

father /ˈfɑːðər/

n.

爸爸

Father reads me stories. (爸爸唸故事給我聽。)

sister /ˈsɪstər/

n.

姊妹

My sister likes to dance. (我姊姊喜歡跳舞。)

brother /ˈbrʌðər/

n.

兄弟

My brother plays football. (我哥哥踢足球。)

friend /frend/

n.

朋友

Tom is my best friend. (湯姆是我最好的朋友。)

teacher /ˈtiːtʃər/

n.

老師

Our teacher is very kind. (我們老師很和善。)

student /ˈstuːdənt/

n.

學生

Every student should study hard. (每個學生都應該用功讀書。)

baby /ˈbeɪbi/

n.

嬰兒

The baby is sleeping. (嬰兒在睡覺。)

boy /bɔɪ/

n.

男孩

The boy is playing with toys. (男孩在玩玩具。)

girl /ɡɜːrl/

n.

女孩

The girl has long hair. (女孩有長頭髮。)

國小英文單字

詞性

中文翻譯

例句

head /hed/

n.

頭

I wash my head every day. (我每天洗頭。)

eye /aɪ/

n.

眼睛

Her eyes are brown. (她的眼睛是棕色的。)

nose /noʊz/

n.

鼻子

My nose can smell flowers. (我的鼻子能聞到花香。)

mouth /maʊθ/

n.

嘴巴

Open your mouth wide. (張大你的嘴巴。)

ear /ɪr/

n.

耳朵

I can hear with my ears. (我能用耳朵聽。)

hand /hænd/

n.

手

Wash your hands before eating. (吃飯前要洗手。)

foot /fʊt/

n.

腳

My foot hurts. (我的腳痛。)

arm /ɑːrm/

n.

手臂

He raised his arm high. (他高舉手臂。)

leg /leɡ/

n.

腿

The cat has four legs. (貓有四條腿。)

finger /ˈfɪŋɡər/

n.

手指

I have ten fingers. (我有十根手指。)

國小英文單字

詞性

中文翻譯

例句

shirt /ʃɜːrt/

n.

襯衫

Dad wears a white shirt. (爸爸穿白襯衫。)

pants /pænts/

n.

褲子

These pants are too long. (這條褲子太長了。)

dress /dres/

n.

洋裝

She has a beautiful dress. (她有一件漂亮的洋裝。)

shoes /ʃuːz/

n.

鞋子

My shoes are black. (我的鞋子是黑色的。)

socks /sɑːks/

n.

襪子

I need clean socks. (我需要乾淨的襪子。)

hat /hæt/

n.

帽子

The hat keeps me warm. (帽子讓我保暖。)

coat /koʊt/

n.

外套

It's cold, wear your coat. (天氣冷，穿上外套。)

skirt /skɜːrt/

n.

裙子

The skirt is red. (裙子是紅色的。)

jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/

n.

夾克

My jacket has pockets. (我的夾克有口袋。)

tie /taɪ/

n.

領帶

Father wears a tie to work. (爸爸工作時打領帶。)

國小英文單字

詞性

中文翻譯

例句

cat /kæt/

n.

貓

The cat likes to sleep. (貓喜歡睡覺。)

dog /dɔːɡ/

n.

狗

My dog can sit and stay. (我的狗會坐下和待著。)

bird /bɜːrd/

n.

鳥

The bird flies in the sky. (鳥在天空中飛翔。)

fish /fɪʃ/

n.

魚

Fish live in water. (魚生活在水中。)

cow /kaʊ/

n.

牛

The cow gives us milk. (牛給我們牛奶。)

pig /pɪɡ/

n.

豬

The pig is pink. (豬是粉紅色的。)

horse /hɔːrs/

n.

馬

The horse runs fast. (馬跑得很快。)

rabbit /ˈræbɪt/

n.

兔子

The rabbit has long ears. (兔子有長耳朵。)

duck /dʌk/

n.

鴨子

The duck swims in the pond. (鴨子在池塘裡游泳。)

chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/

n.

雞

The chicken lays eggs. (雞會下蛋。)

國小英文單字

詞性

中文翻譯

例句

table /ˈteɪbəl/

n.

桌子

We eat dinner at the table. (我們在桌子上吃晚餐。)

chair /tʃer/

n.

椅子

Please sit on the chair. (請坐在椅子上。)

bed /bed/

n.

床

I sleep in my bed. (我在床上睡覺。)

door /dɔːr/

n.

門

Close the door, please. (請關門。)

window /ˈwɪndoʊ/

n.

窗戶

Look out the window. (往窗外看。)

lamp /læmp/

n.

燈

Turn on the lamp. (把燈打開。)

clock /klɑːk/

n.

時鐘

The clock shows three o'clock. (時鐘顯示三點。)

TV /ˌtiː ˈviː/

n.

電視

We watch TV together. (我們一起看電視。)

phone /foʊn/

n.

電話

Answer the phone, please. (請接電話。)

computer /kəmˈpjuːtər/

n.

電腦

I use the computer to study. (我用電腦學習。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

apple /ˈæpəl/

n.

蘋果

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (一天一蘋果，醫生遠離我。)

banana /bəˈnænə/

n.

香蕉

The banana is yellow. (香蕉是黃色的。)

orange /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/

n.

橘子

I like sweet oranges. (我喜歡甜橘子。)

bread /bred/

n.

麵包

We eat bread for breakfast. (我們早餐吃麵包。)

milk /mɪlk/

n.

牛奶

Milk is good for children. (牛奶對小孩很好。)

water /ˈwɔːtər/

n.

水

Drink water every day. (每天要喝水。)

rice /raɪs/

n.

米飯

Rice is a staple food. (米飯是主食。)

egg /eɡ/

n.

蛋

I eat an egg for breakfast. (我早餐吃一顆蛋。)

cake /keɪk/

n.

蛋糕

The birthday cake is delicious. (生日蛋糕很好吃。)

juice /dʒuːs/

n.

果汁

Orange juice is my favorite. (橘子汁是我的最愛。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

school /skuːl/

n.

學校

I go to school every day. (我每天上學。)

home /hoʊm/

n.

家

I feel safe at home. (我在家覺得安全。)

park /pɑːrk/

n.

公園

Children play in the park. (小孩在公園玩耍。)

library /ˈlaɪbreri/

n.

圖書館

We read books in the library. (我們在圖書館看書。)

hospital /ˈhɑːspɪtl/

n.

醫院

Doctors work in the hospital. (醫生在醫院工作。)

store /stɔːr/

n.

商店

Mother shops at the store. (媽媽在商店購物。)

restaurant /ˈrestərɑːnt/

n.

餐廳

We eat dinner at the restaurant. (我們在餐廳吃晚餐。)

zoo /zuː/

n.

動物園

Many animals live in the zoo. (很多動物住在動物園。)

beach /biːtʃ/

n.

海灘

We build sandcastles at the beach. (我們在海灘堆沙堡。)

city /ˈsɪti/

n.

城市

The city has many buildings. (城市有很多建築物。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

today /təˈdeɪ/

n.

今天

Today is a sunny day. (今天是晴天。)

yesterday /ˈjestərdeɪ/

n.

昨天

Yesterday was my birthday. (昨天是我的生日。)

tomorrow /təˈmɑːroʊ/

n.

明天

Tomorrow is Saturday. (明天是星期六。)

morning /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

n.

早晨

I wake up in the morning. (我在早晨醒來。)

afternoon /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

n.

下午

We have lunch in the afternoon. (我們下午吃午餐。)

night /naɪt/

n.

夜晚

Stars shine at night. (星星在夜晚發光。)

week /wiːk/

n.

週

There are seven days in a week. (一週有七天。)

month /mʌnθ/

n.

月

January is the first month. (一月是第一個月。)

year /jɪr/

n.

年

This year I am eight. (今年我八歲。)

birthday /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

n.

生日

My birthday is in May. (我的生日在五月。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

eat /iːt/

v.

吃

I eat breakfast every morning. (我每天早上吃早餐。)

drink /drɪŋk/

v.

喝

Drink water when you're thirsty. (渴的時候要喝水。)

sleep /sliːp/

v.

睡覺

Children sleep eight hours a night. (小孩一晚睡八小時。)

run /rʌn/

v.

跑

I run to school every day. (我每天跑步上學。)

walk /wɔːk/

v.

走路

We walk in the park. (我們在公園散步。)

read /riːd/

v.

讀

I read books before bed. (我睡前看書。)

write /raɪt/

v.

寫

Students write with pencils. (學生用鉛筆寫字。)

play /pleɪ/

v.

玩

Children play games together. (小孩一起玩遊戲。)

sing /sɪŋ/

v.

唱歌

We sing songs in music class. (我們在音樂課唱歌。)

dance /dæns/

v.

跳舞

She likes to dance to music. (她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

big /bɪɡ/

adj.

大的

The elephant is big. (大象很大。)

small /smɔːl/

adj.

小的

The mouse is small. (老鼠很小。)

good /ɡʊd/

adj.

好的

She is a good student. (她是好學生。)

bad /bæd/

adj.

壞的

Don't be a bad boy. (不要做壞孩子。)

happy /ˈhæpi/

adj.

快樂的

I am happy today. (我今天很快樂。)

sad /sæd/

adj.

傷心的

The boy looks sad. (那個男孩看起來很傷心。)

hot /hɑːt/

adj.

熱的

The soup is hot. (湯很熱。)

cold /koʊld/

adj.

冷的

Ice cream is cold. (冰淇淋很冷。)

new /nuː/

adj.

新的

I have a new backpack. (我有一個新背包。)

old /oʊld/

adj.

舊的

This is my old toy. (這是我的舊玩具。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

in /ɪn/

prep.

在...裡面

The cat is in the box. (貓在盒子裡。)

on /ɑːn/

prep.

在...上面

The book is on the table. (書在桌子上。)

under /ˈʌndər/

prep.

在...下面

The ball is under the chair. (球在椅子下面。)

behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/

prep.

在...後面

The tree is behind the house. (樹在房子後面。)

next to /ˈnekst tuː/

prep.

在...旁邊

The dog sits next to me. (狗坐在我旁邊。)

between /bɪˈtwiːn/

prep.

在...之間

The cat sits between two dogs. (貓坐在兩隻狗之間。)

near /nɪr/

prep.

靠近

The school is near my home. (學校在我家附近。)

far /fɑːr/

prep.

遠的

The store is far from here. (商店離這裡很遠。)

above /əˈbʌv/

prep.

在...上方

The bird flies above the tree. (鳥在樹上方飛翔。)

below /bɪˈloʊ/

prep.

在...下方

The fish swims below the boat. (魚在船下方游泳。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

sun /sʌn/

n.

太陽

The sun shines brightly. (太陽明亮地照耀。)

moon /muːn/

n.

月亮

The moon comes out at night. (月亮在夜晚出現。)

star /stɑːr/

n.

星星

Stars twinkle in the sky. (星星在天空中閃爍。)

rain /reɪn/

n.

雨

Rain helps plants grow. (雨水幫助植物生長。)

snow /snoʊ/

n.

雪

Snow is white and cold. (雪是白色而且冷的。)

wind /wɪnd/

n.

風

The wind blows the leaves. (風吹動樹葉。)

cloud /klaʊd/

n.

雲

Clouds float in the sky. (雲朵在天空中飄浮。)

tree /triː/

n.

樹

The tree has green leaves. (樹有綠色的葉子。)

flower /ˈflaʊər/

n.

花

The flower smells sweet. (花聞起來很香。)

grass /ɡræs/

n.

草

Grass grows in the garden. (草在花園裡生長。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

book /bʊk/

n.

書

I read a book every night. (我每晚讀一本書。)

pencil /ˈpensəl/

n.

鉛筆

Write with a pencil. (用鉛筆寫字。)

pen /pen/

n.

筆

The pen has blue ink. (這支筆有藍色墨水。)

paper /ˈpeɪpər/

n.

紙

Draw on the paper. (在紙上畫畫。)

desk /desk/

n.

書桌

My desk is clean and tidy. (我的書桌乾淨整齊。)

classroom /ˈklæsruːm/

n.

教室

Our classroom has twenty desks. (我們教室有二十張書桌。)

homework /ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/

n.

作業

I do my homework after school. (我放學後做作業。)

test /test/

n.

考試

The test is tomorrow. (考試在明天。)

lesson /ˈlesən/

n.

課程

Today's lesson is about animals. (今天的課程是關於動物。)

backpack /ˈbækpæk/

n.

背包

My backpack is heavy. (我的背包很重。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

football /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

n.

足球

We play football at school. (我們在學校踢足球。)

basketball /ˈbæskɪtbɔːl/

n.

籃球

Basketball is a fun sport. (籃球是有趣的運動。)

swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

n.

游泳

Swimming is good exercise. (游泳是很好的運動。)

music /ˈmjuːzɪk/

n.

音樂

I love listening to music. (我喜歡聽音樂。)

painting /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

n.

繪畫

Painting is my hobby. (繪畫是我的嗜好。)

game /ɡeɪm/

n.

遊戲

We play a game together. (我們一起玩遊戲。)

toy /tɔɪ/

n.

玩具

The toy is colorful. (玩具很色彩繽紛。)

bike /baɪk/

n.

腳踏車

I ride my bike to the park. (我騎腳踏車去公園。)

ball /bɔːl/

n.

球

The ball is round. (球是圓的。)

puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/

n.

拼圖

This puzzle has 100 pieces. (這個拼圖有100片。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

doctor /ˈdɑːktər/

n.

醫生

The doctor helps sick people. (醫生幫助生病的人。)

nurse /nɜːrs/

n.

護士

The nurse is very kind. (護士很親切。)

police /pəˈliːs/

n.

警察

The police keep us safe. (警察保護我們的安全。)

farmer /ˈfɑːrmər/

n.

農夫

The farmer grows vegetables. (農夫種植蔬菜。)

cook /kʊk/

n.

廚師

The cook makes delicious food. (廚師做美味的食物。)

driver /ˈdraɪvər/

n.

司機

The driver drives the bus. (司機開公車。)

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/

n.

飛行員

The pilot flies the airplane. (飛行員駕駛飛機。)

singer /ˈsɪŋər/

n.

歌手

The singer has a beautiful voice. (歌手有美妙的聲音。)

artist /ˈɑːrtɪst/

n.

藝術家

The artist paints pictures. (藝術家畫圖。)

worker /ˈwɜːrkər/

n.

工人

The worker builds houses. (工人建造房子。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

long /lɔːŋ/

adj.

長的

The river is very long. (這條河很長。)

short /ʃɔːrt/

adj.

短的

My hair is short. (我的頭髮很短。)

tall /tɔːl/

adj.

高的

The building is tall. (這棟建築很高。)

wide /waɪd/

adj.

寬的

The road is wide. (這條路很寬。)

thick /θɪk/

adj.

厚的

This book is thick. (這本書很厚。)

thin /θɪn/

adj.

薄的

The paper is thin. (紙很薄。)

heavy /ˈhevi/

adj.

重的

The box is heavy. (盒子很重。)

light /laɪt/

adj.

輕的

The feather is light. (羽毛很輕。)

many /ˈmeni/

adj.

很多的

There are many flowers. (有很多花。)

few /fjuː/

adj.

很少的

I have few toys. (我有很少玩具。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/

n.

聖誕節

Christmas is in December. (聖誕節在十二月。)

Halloween /ˌhæloʊˈiːn/

n.

萬聖節

Children dress up for Halloween. (小孩為萬聖節打扮。)

birthday /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

n.

生日

Today is my birthday. (今天是我的生日。)

party /ˈpɑːrti/

n.

派對

We have a party at home. (我們在家辦派對。)

gift /ɡɪft/

n.

禮物

I give you a gift. (我給你一個禮物。)

cake /keɪk/

n.

蛋糕

The birthday cake is sweet. (生日蛋糕很甜。)

card /kɑːrd/

n.

卡片

I make a card for mother. (我為媽媽做一張卡片。)

celebration /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

n.

慶祝

The celebration is wonderful. (慶祝活動很棒。)

festival /ˈfestɪvəl/

n.

節日

Spring festival is important. (春節很重要。)

holiday /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

n.

假日

Summer holiday is fun. (暑假很有趣。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

love /lʌv/

v./n.

愛

I love my family. (我愛我的家人。)

like /laɪk/

v.

喜歡

I like chocolate ice cream. (我喜歡巧克力冰淇淋。)

hate /heɪt/

v.

討厭

I hate rainy days. (我討厭下雨天。)

angry /ˈæŋɡri/

adj.

生氣的

Don't be angry with me. (不要對我生氣。)

scared /skerd/

adj.

害怕的

I am scared of spiders. (我害怕蜘蛛。)

excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

adj.

興奮的

I am excited about the trip. (我對這趟旅行很興奮。)

tired /ˈtaɪərd/

adj.

累的

I feel tired after running. (跑步後我覺得累。)

surprised /sərˈpraɪzd/

adj.

驚訝的

I am surprised by the gift. (我對這個禮物感到驚訝。)

worried /ˈwʌrid/

adj.

擔心的

Mother is worried about me. (媽媽為我擔心。)

proud /praʊd/

adj.

驕傲的

I am proud of my work. (我為我的作品感到驕傲。)

國小英文單字

詞性

意思

例句

family /ˈfæməli/

n.

家庭

My family loves me. (我的家庭愛我。)

parents /ˈperənts/

n.

父母

My parents care for me. (我的父母照顧我。)

grandma /ˈɡrænmɑː/

n.

奶奶/外婆

Grandma tells me stories. (奶奶講故事給我聽。)

grandpa /ˈɡrænpɑː/

n.

爺爺/外公

Grandpa plays with me. (爺爺和我玩。)

uncle /ˈʌŋkəl/

n.

叔叔/舅舅

Uncle visits us often. (叔叔經常來看我們。)

aunt /ænt/

n.

阿姨/姑姑

Aunt makes delicious cookies. (阿姨做美味的餅乾。)

cousin /ˈkʌzən/

n.

表兄弟姊妹

My cousin is my age. (我的表兄弟和我同歲。)

pet /pet/

n.

寵物

Our pet dog is friendly. (我們的寵物狗很友善。)

house /haʊs/

n.

房子

Our house has a garden. (我們的房子有花園。)

room /ruːm/

n.

房間

My room is clean. (我的房間很乾淨。)