Inversion Grammar Exercises พร้อมเฉลย จากพื้นฐานถึงขั้นสูง

Inversion หรือการกลับประธานและกริยา เป็นหนึ่งในโครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ขั้นสูงที่ใช้ในภาษาอังกฤษเป็นทางการ ผู้เรียนจำนวนมากมักประสบปัญหาในการเข้าใจและใช้งาน โดยเฉพาะเมื่อต้องเปลี่ยนประโยคปกติให้เป็นรูปแบบ inversion หรือต้องใช้ในการเขียนเชิงวิชาการ รวมถึงการสอบมาตรฐานอย่าง IELTS ที่ต้องการความสามารถในการใช้โครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ที่หลากหลาย บทความนี้รวบรวม inversion grammar exercises ตั้งแต่ระดับพื้นฐานจนถึงขั้นสูง พร้อมเฉลยและคำอธิบายที่ชัดเจน เพื่อช่วยให้คุณเชี่ยวชาญการใช้งานอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ

I. Inversion คืออะไร

Inversion หรือการกลับที่ คือการสลับตำแหน่งของประธานและกริยาในประโยค เพื่อเน้นความหมาย สร้างความเป็นทางการ หรือใช้ในบริบทเฉพาะ

โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน:

• ปกติ: Subject + Verb

• Inversion: Verb/Auxiliary + Subject

ตัวอย่าง:

• ปกติ: I have never seen such a beautiful place.

• Inversion: Never have I seen such a beautiful place.

การใช้งาน Inversion:

1. Negative Adverbials (คำวิเศษณ์ปฏิเสธ)
   

   • Never, Rarely, Seldom, Hardly, Scarcely, Barely

   • Never have I been so happy.

2. Only + Time/Place/Condition

   • Only then, Only after, Only when, Only if

   • Only then did I realize the truth.

3. So/Such + Adjective

   • So beautiful was the view that...

   • Such was the excitement that...

4. Conditional Sentences (ไม่ใช้ if)

   • Had I known, I would have helped.

   • Were she here, she would agree.

5. Not only... but also

   • Not only did he pass, but he also got the highest score.

6. Little/No sooner/Hardly

   • Little did she know...

   • No sooner had I arrived than...

ตารางเปรียบเทียบ Normal vs Inversion:

การทำ inversion grammar exercises อย่างสม่ำเสมอช่วยให้คุณเข้าใจการใช้งานและสามารถสร้างประโยคได้อย่างถูกต้อง

II. Inversion Grammar Exercises ระดับพื้นฐาน

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 1: Negative Adverbials - Never, Rarely, Seldom

เปลี่ยนประโยคปกติให้เป็น inversion โดยใช้ negative adverbials

1. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.

2. She rarely goes to parties.

3. They seldom visit us.

4. He has never been abroad.

5. We rarely eat out.

6. She seldom complains.

7. I have never met anyone like him.

8. They rarely watch TV.

9. He seldom arrives late.

10. We have never experienced this before.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.

2. Rarely does she go to parties.

3. Seldom do they visit us.

4. Never has he been abroad.

5. Rarely do we eat out.

6. Seldom does she complain.

7. Never have I met anyone like him.

8. Rarely do they watch TV.

9. Seldom does he arrive late.

10. Never have we experienced this before.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 2: Hardly, Scarcely, Barely

เปลี่ยนประโยคโดยใช้ hardly, scarcely, barely inversion exercises นี้ฝึกพื้นฐาน

1. I had hardly arrived when the phone rang.

2. She had scarcely finished when they called.

3. We had barely started when it began to rain.

4. He had hardly opened the door when the dog ran out.

5. They had scarcely left when the storm started.

6. I had barely sat down when she arrived.

7. She had hardly spoken when everyone laughed.

8. We had scarcely begun when the lights went out.

9. He had barely entered when they applauded.

10. They had hardly gone when we realized the mistake.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Hardly had I arrived when the phone rang.

2. Scarcely had she finished when they called.

3. Barely had we started when it began to rain.

4. Hardly had he opened the door when the dog ran out.

5. Scarcely had they left when the storm started.

6. Barely had I sat down when she arrived.

7. Hardly had she spoken when everyone laughed.

8. Scarcely had we begun when the lights went out.

9. Barely had he entered when they applauded.

10. Hardly had they gone when we realized the mistake.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 3: Only + Time Expression

เปลี่ยนประโยคโดยใช้ only + time expression

1. I realized the truth only then.

2. She understood only after reading the book.

3. They left only when the rain stopped.

4. He called only yesterday.

5. We learned the news only later.

6. She discovered the mistake only recently.

7. They arrived only at midnight.

8. I finished only this morning.

9. He spoke only after everyone left.

10. We met only once.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Only then did I realize the truth.

2. Only after reading the book did she understand.

3. Only when the rain stopped did they leave.

4. Only yesterday did he call.

5. Only later did we learn the news.

6. Only recently did she discover the mistake.

7. Only at midnight did they arrive.

8. Only this morning did I finish.

9. Only after everyone left did he speak.

10. Only once did we meet.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 4: เลือกคำตอบที่ถูกต้อง

1. Never __________ such an amazing performance.
   
   

   • A) I have seen

   • B) have I seen

   • C) I seen

   • D) seen I have

2. Only then __________ what had happened.
   
   

   • A) I realized

   • B) realized I

   • C) did I realize

   • D) I did realize

3. Hardly __________ when the bell rang.
   
   

   • A) I had arrived

   • B) had I arrived

   • C) I arrived

   • D) arrived I

4. Seldom __________ to the cinema.
   
   

   • A) she goes

   • B) goes she

   • C) does she go

   • D) she does go

5. Only after finishing __________ the error.
   
   

   • A) I noticed

   • B) noticed I

   • C) did I notice

   • D) I did notice

6. Rarely __________ so happy.
   
   

   • A) I feel

   • B) feel I

   • C) do I feel

   • D) I do feel

7. Never __________ anyone like her.
   
   

   • A) I have met

   • B) have I met

   • C) I met

   • D) met I

8. Barely __________ when they called.
   
   

   • A) I had left

   • B) had I left

   • C) I left

   • D) left I

9. Only yesterday __________ the truth.
   
   

   • A) I learned

   • B) learned I

   • C) did I learn

   • D) I did learn

10. Scarcely __________ begun when it ended.
    
    

    • A) we had

    • B) had we

    • C) we have

    • D) have we

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. B, 2. C, 3. B, 4. C, 5. C, 6. C, 7. B, 8. B, 9. C, 10. B

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III. Inversion Grammar Exercises ระดับกลาง

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 5: Conditional Inversion (ไม่ใช้ if)

เปลี่ยนประโยคเงื่อนไขโดยไม่ใช้ if Inversion ข้อสอบระดับกลาง

1. If I had known, I would have helped.

2. If she were here, she would agree.

3. If you should see him, tell him to call me.

4. If I had studied harder, I would have passed.

5. If he were rich, he would travel the world.

6. If you should need help, let me know.

7. If they had arrived earlier, they would have seen her.

8. If she were younger, she would apply.

9. If you should change your mind, call me.

10. If we had known the truth, we would have acted differently.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Had I known, I would have helped.

2. Were she here, she would agree.

3. Should you see him, tell him to call me.

4. Had I studied harder, I would have passed.

5. Were he rich, he would travel the world.

6. Should you need help, let me know.

7. Had they arrived earlier, they would have seen her.

8. Were she younger, she would apply.

9. Should you change your mind, call me.

10. Had we known the truth, we would have acted differently.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 6: Not only... but also

เปลี่ยนประโยคโดยใช้ not only... but also ข้อสอบ inversion พร้อม เฉลยแบบนี้

1. He not only passed the exam but also got the highest score.

2. She not only sings but also dances beautifully.

3. They not only arrived late but also left early.

4. He not only forgot my birthday but also ignored my calls.

5. She not only speaks French but also teaches it.

6. We not only finished early but also helped others.

7. He not only won the race but also broke the record.

8. She not only cooked dinner but also cleaned the house.

9. They not only complained but also refused to help.

10. He not only apologized but also offered compensation.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score.

2. Not only does she sing, but she also dances beautifully.

3. Not only did they arrive late, but they also left early.

4. Not only did he forget my birthday, but he also ignored my calls.

5. Not only does she speak French, but she also teaches it.

6. Not only did we finish early, but we also helped others.

7. Not only did he win the race, but he also broke the record.

8. Not only did she cook dinner, but she also cleaned the house.

9. Not only did they complain, but they also refused to help.

10. Not only did he apologize, but he also offered compensation.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 7: Little did I know

เปลี่ยนประโยคโดยใช้ little

1. I didn't know that this would change my life.

2. She didn't realize the consequences.

3. They didn't understand the danger.

4. He didn't expect such a response.

5. We didn't imagine the outcome.

6. She didn't suspect the truth.

7. They didn't anticipate the problem.

8. He didn't foresee the difficulties.

9. I didn't dream this would happen.

10. She didn't think it would matter.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Little did I know that this would change my life.

2. Little did she realize the consequences.

3. Little did they understand the danger.

4. Little did he expect such a response.

5. Little did we imagine the outcome.

6. Little did she suspect the truth.

7. Little did they anticipate the problem.

8. Little did he foresee the difficulties.

9. Little did I dream this would happen.

10. Little did she think it would matter.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 8: So/Such... that

เปลี่ยนประโยคโดยใช้ so/such... that แบบฝึกหัด inversion แบบนี้

1. The view was so beautiful that we stayed longer.

2. It was such a difficult test that many failed.

3. She was so tired that she fell asleep immediately.

4. It was such a hot day that we stayed indoors.

5. The book was so interesting that I finished it in one day.

6. It was such a surprise that everyone gasped.

7. He was so angry that he couldn't speak.

8. It was such a success that they repeated it.

9. The movie was so boring that I left early.

10. It was such a relief that she cried.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. So beautiful was the view that we stayed longer.

2. Such was the difficulty of the test that many failed.

3. So tired was she that she fell asleep immediately.

4. Such was the heat of the day that we stayed indoors.

5. So interesting was the book that I finished it in one day.

6. Such was the surprise that everyone gasped.

7. So angry was he that he couldn't speak.

8. Such was the success that they repeated it.

9. So boring was the movie that I left early.

10. Such was the relief that she cried.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

IV. Inversion Grammar Exercises ระดับสูง

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 9: No sooner... than / Hardly... when

เปลี่ยนประโยคโดยใช้ no sooner... than หรือ hardly... when inversion grammar exercises ขั้นสูง

1. As soon as I arrived, the meeting started.

2. Just after she left, it began to rain.

3. Immediately after he sat down, the phone rang.

4. Right after we finished, they called.

5. As soon as they heard the news, they rushed home.

6. Just after I closed my eyes, the alarm went off.

7. Immediately after she spoke, everyone clapped.

8. Right after he entered, the lights went out.

9. As soon as we left, the storm began.

10. Just after they arrived, the show started.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. No sooner had I arrived than the meeting started. / Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.

2. No sooner had she left than it began to rain. / Hardly had she left when it began to rain.

3. No sooner had he sat down than the phone rang. / Hardly had he sat down when the phone rang.

4. No sooner had we finished than they called. / Hardly had we finished when they called.

5. No sooner had they heard the news than they rushed home. / Hardly had they heard the news when they rushed home.

6. No sooner had I closed my eyes than the alarm went off. / Hardly had I closed my eyes when the alarm went off.

7. No sooner had she spoken than everyone clapped. / Hardly had she spoken when everyone clapped.

8. No sooner had he entered than the lights went out. / Hardly had he entered when the lights went out.

9. No sooner had we left than the storm began. / Hardly had we left when the storm began.

10. No sooner had they arrived than the show started. / Hardly had they arrived when the show started.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 10: Under no circumstances / On no account

เปลี่ยนประโยคโดยใช้ under no circumstances หรือ on no account

1. You must not tell anyone under any circumstances.

2. We should not give up on any account.

3. He must not leave under any circumstances.

4. They should not be late on any account.

5. You must not touch this under any circumstances.

6. We should not reveal the secret on any account.

7. She must not miss the deadline under any circumstances.

8. They should not ignore the warning on any account.

9. You must not open this under any circumstances.

10. We should not forget this on any account.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Under no circumstances must you tell anyone.

2. On no account should we give up.

3. Under no circumstances must he leave.

4. On no account should they be late.

5. Under no circumstances must you touch this.

6. On no account should we reveal the secret.

7. Under no circumstances must she miss the deadline.

8. On no account should they ignore the warning.

9. Under no circumstances must you open this.

10. On no account should we forget this.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 11: Mixed Inversion Types

เปลี่ยนประโยคเป็น inversion โดยใช้รูปแบบที่เหมาะสม

1. I have never been so embarrassed in my life.

2. If I had realized the consequences, I wouldn't have done it.

3. He not only lied but also stole money.

4. The performance was so impressive that the audience gave a standing ovation.

5. I realized only after leaving that I had forgotten my keys.

6. She rarely expresses her feelings.

7. If you should need assistance, don't hesitate to ask.

8. As soon as we entered, the music stopped.

9. You must not under any circumstances reveal this information.

10. I didn't know that she was planning to leave.

เฉลย:

[prep_collapse_expand open_text="View more" close_text="Show less"]

1. Never have I been so embarrassed in my life.

2. Had I realized the consequences, I wouldn't have done it.

3. Not only did he lie, but he also stole money.

4. So impressive was the performance that the audience gave a standing ovation.

5. Only after leaving did I realize that I had forgotten my keys.

6. Rarely does she express her feelings.

7. Should you need assistance, don't hesitate to ask.

8. No sooner had we entered than the music stopped. / Hardly had we entered when the music stopped.

9. Under no circumstances must you reveal this information.

10. Little did I know that she was planning to leave.

[/prep_collapse_expand]

แบบฝึกหัดที่ 12: Inversion in Academic Writing

เติม inversion ในบริบททางวิชาการ

Research Findings:

The study revealed surprising results. (1)__________ (rarely) had researchers encountered such clear data. (2)__________ (not only) did the findings support the hypothesis, but they also opened new avenues for investigation.

(3)__________ (only after) conducting extensive tests did the team confirm their theory. (4)__________ (never) in the field's history had there been such unanimous agreement. (5)__________ (so significant) were the implications that immediate action was recommended.

(6)__________ (had) the researchers known the complexity involved, they might have approached differently. (7)__________ (little) did they suspect the worldwide impact their work would have. (8)__________ (under no circumstances) should these findings be ignored.

(9)__________ (no sooner) had the results been published than other institutions began replicating the study. (10)__________ (such) was the importance of this research that it changed the entire discipline.

เฉลย:

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1. Rarely

2. Not only

3. Only after

4. Never

5. So significant

6. Had

7. Little

8. Under no circumstances

9. No sooner

10. Such

[/prep_collapse_expand]

บทความแนะนำ:

Adjective Order แบบฝึกหัด พร้อม เฉลย

Conditional Sentences แบบฝึกหัด

Question Tags แบบฝึกหัด

Inversion grammar exercises ช่วยพัฒนาทักษะ แต่การเรียนรู้เทคนิคเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพ

เทคนิคสำคัญ:

1. Negative Adverbials: กลับ auxiliary + subject (Never have I...)

2. Only + Time/Place: Only then/after/when + auxiliary + subject

3. Conditional without if: Had/Were/Should + subject + verb

4. Not only... but also: Not only + auxiliary + subject

5. So/Such: So/Such + adjective/noun + be + subject

6. Little: Little + auxiliary + subject + verb

7. No sooner/Hardly: No sooner/Hardly + had + subject + V3

การฝึกทำ inversion grammar exercises หลากหลายรูปแบบช่วยให้คุณนำเทคนิคเหล่านี้ไปใช้ได้อย่างคล่องแคล่ว

V. สรุป

Inversion grammar exercises ที่รวบรวมในบทความนี้ครอบคลุมตั้งแต่ระดับพื้นฐานจนถึงขั้นสูง การฝึกฝนอย่างต่อเนื่องช่วยให้คุณเข้าใจการใช้ inversion ในบริบทต่างๆ และสามารถนำไปใช้ในการเขียนและการพูดอย่างเป็นทางการ จุดสำคัญที่ควรจำไว้คือ inversion ใช้เพื่อเน้นความหมาย สร้างความเป็นทางการ และเพิ่มความหลากหลายในการใช้ภาษา

การเชี่ยวชาญ inversion ช่วยยกระดับการสื่อสารภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ โดยเฉพาะความสามารถในการเขียนเชิงวิชาการ การใช้โครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ที่ซับซ้อน และการสร้างประโยคที่มีความหลากหลาย ทักษะนี้มีความสำคัญอย่างยิ่งในการสอบมาตรฐานอย่าง IELTS ที่ต้องการความสามารถในการใช้โครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ขั้นสูง โดยเฉพาะใน Writing Task 2 ที่การใช้ inversion ช่วยเพิ่มคะแนน Grammatical Range and Accuracy และ Speaking Part 3 ที่การใช้ inversion แสดงความสามารถทางภาษาระดับสูง การทำ inversion grammar exercises อย่างสม่ำเสมอจะสร้างความมั่นใจและความชำนาญที่จำเป็นสำหรับการสื่อสารที่มีประสิทธิภาพ

หากคุณต้องการพัฒนาความเชี่ยวชาญด้าน inversion และโครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ขั้นสูงอื่นๆ อย่างครบถ้วนเพื่อเตรียมความพร้อมสู่การสอบ IELTS ติวสอบภาษาอังกฤษ IELTS ที่ PREP English จัดเตรียมเนื้อหาที่ครอบคลุมและมีคุณภาพสูง ระบบ AI ขั้นสูงของเราวิเคราะห์จุดอ่อนด้านไวยากรณ์ขั้นสูงของผู้เรียนแต่ละคนและสร้างแผนการเรียนที่ปรับให้เหมาะกับระดับความสามารถเฉพาะบุคคล หลักสูตรของเราครอบคลุมทั้งสี่ทักษะ Listening, Reading, Writing และ Speaking พร้อมเนื้อหาไวยากรณ์ขั้นสูงรวมถึง inversion, conditional sentences, passive voice และโครงสร้างซับซ้อนอื่นๆ Virtual Writing Room ช่วยให้คุณฝึกการใช้ inversion ในการเขียน essay โดยเฉพาะในการเขียนเชิงวิชาการและการโต้แย้ง พร้อมรับ feedback แบบเรียลไทม์จาก AI เพื่อแก้ไขข้อผิดพลาดทันที Virtual Speaking Room ช่วยให้คุณฝึกการใช้ inversion ในการสนทนา โดยเฉพาะใน IELTS Speaking Part 3 ที่การใช้โครงสร้างขั้นสูงช่วยเพิ่มคะแนน Fluency and Coherence แบบฝึกหัดที่ออกแบบมาเฉพาะจะช่วยให้คุณเชี่ยวชาญ inversion ทุกรูปแบบ ตั้งแต่ negative adverbials ไปจนถึง conditional inversion ระบบติดตามความก้าวหน้าแบบเรียลไทม์ช่วยให้คุณเห็นพัฒนาการของตนเองและปรับกลยุทธ์การเรียนได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ เริ่มต้นเส้นทางสู่คะแนน IELTS เป้าหมายของคุณกับ IELTS ออนไลน์ ที่ PREP วันนี้