Các Essay Advantages and Disadvantages IELTS Writing Task 2 mẫu

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I. Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages 21/08/2022

Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages: People are surrounded by advertising, which has an increasing effect on our lives. Do you think the positive effects of this outweigh the negative effects?

Sample Speaking:

These days, the extensive reach of advertising is hardly escapable, to the point that people may find themselves surrounded by commercial promotions every waking moment. This situation does produce certain positive effects, but from my point of view, they would be overshadowed by undesirable impacts.

The productive points are largely related to business and commerce. The pervasiveness of commercials makes delivering personalized advertisements to potential customers possible, hence expediting their shopping experience. When a person texts their friends about planning a picnic, they might later see their social media feed filled with offers for camping supplies. The campers would, therefore, have an easier time obtaining items needed for their trip. Moreover, the ubiquity of advertisements even informs people of products that they have yet to realize are necessary. While many office workers complain about spine and neck problems from the sedentary lifestyle, some do find a relief for their predicament, after coming across ads about ergonomic chairs or neck pillows, and buying these products. In a way, this is a more significant advantage than the first, for it allows businesses to tap into new customer bases.

However, the fact that advertising is allowed to become widespread does not happen without disadvantages to people’s lives. Informational overload from oversaturation of commercial promotions is a rather understandable result, one which opens the door to negative impacts. When a person browses the Internet for research, the appearance of advertisements could potentially disrupt their flow, or worse, distract them from the information they originally need. Students would be able to attest to this, for many a studying session has been derailed by midway seeing ads and wanting to make purchases. This, in my opinion, hampers productivity greatly, and offsets the possible benefits offered by the ubiquity of advertisements.

The current situation where advertising is pervasive in people’s lives, while not necessarily having as many drawbacks as it does advantages, is hardly desirable, seeing how the benefits are significantly outweighed by the negative impacts. If such a circumstance cannot be effectively alleviated, it would be necessary to come up with measures to lessen the detrimental effects.

Từ vựng ăn điểm đã sử dụng:

• Extensive (adj.): rộng rãi
• Escapable (adj.): có thể thoát khỏi
• Undesirable (adj.): không mong muốn
• Pervasive (adj.): lan rộng
• Expedite (v.): làm nhanh chóng
• Camping supplies (n.): đồ cắm trại
• Ubiquity (n.): sự phổ biến
• Sedentary lifestyle (n.): lối sống ít vận động
• Relief (n.): giải pháp
• Predicament (n.): tình trạng khó khăn
• Tap into (v.): tận dụng, khai thác
• Overload (n.): sự quá tải
• Oversaturation (n.): sự bão hoà quá mức
• Disrupt (v.): làm đứt quãng
• Distract (v.): làm sao nhãng
• Attest to (v.): chứng thực điều gì đó
• Hamper (v.): ngăn trở

II. Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages 30/4/2022

1. Đề bài 30/4/2022

Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages: Some people think that young people should be required to do unpaid work helping people in the community. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

2. Bài mẫu 30/4/2022

Dưới đây là bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages, tham khảo để ôn luyện thi IELTS Writing tại nhà hiệu quả bạn nhé:

It is not uncommon to see adolescents and young adults working to provide help to their communities. Perhaps due to this, some people have proposed policy where youths are obliged to perform this service to society without being paid. This arrangement, despite seemingly advantageous in certain aspects, actually possesses drawbacks that, in my opinion, would overshadow the benefits.

A typical conclusion that may be cited by proponents of compulsory unpaid community work is that young people, by devoting their effort to aiding others, could enlighten themselves on the significance of helping the community. Hence, when neighborhood service becomes a widely-propagated movement among the young population thanks to legal mandate, a generation's worth of people of age could be instilled with humanitarian values such as selflessness and altruism, paving the way to forging compassionate society. It should, moreover, not be forgotten that when the youth's labor is guaranteed to be channeled into helping people in the populace, the lives of the less fortunate will undoubtedly be uplifted. Social welfare and happiness will rise, as a result. Because of these advantages, a plan to require unsalaried youth community service by law could seem like an enticing proposal to some.

However, there are drawbacks if such as cheme comes to fruition. It should be understood that the time of certain young people will be wasted; to the ones with entrepreneurial spirit, for example, being compelled to perform unpaid community service would subject them to a loss of income. Disaffected youths might even cheat to avoid having to do this sort of work, diminishing any positive effects. Man dating, additionally, would require legislation to create additional public offices responsible for community service. Expanding governmental authority this way is likely to bloat the executive branch, while diverting taxpayer money away from more pressing concerns, such as improving public education quality or protecting strategic interests, in the process. The aforementioned pitfalls belong to a higher order of issues, and hence, could very much outweigh any advantage produced.

In conclusion, I stand by my belief that the benefits of obligating the young to serve others in the community without pay are eclipsed by its drawbacks. This sort of service should remain voluntary and never be made mandatory.

Từ vựng hay sử dụng trong bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages phía trên:

• Adolescents: thanh thiếu niên
• To be obliged to do something: bị buộc làm điều gì đó
• Enlighten: khai sáng
• Widely-propagated: được truyền bá rộng rãi
• legal mandate: luật
• Instilled: thấm nhuần
• Selflessness: sự quên mình
• Altruism: lòng vị tha
• Forge (verb): xây dựng
• Compassionate: từ bi,nhân ái
• Populace: (tập thể) dân cư
• Uplift (verb): nâng cao
• Enticing: hấp dẫn
• Come to fruition: trở thành hiện thực
• Entrepreneurial spirit: tinh thần kinh dọc
• Compel: bắt buộc
• Legislation: hoạt động lập pháp
• Bloat: làm phình to
• Pitfalls: cạm bẫy
• Eclipse: che lấp, làm lu mờ
• Voluntary: mang tính tự nguyện
• Mandatory: mang tính bắt buộc

Tham khảo thêm bài viết:

• Cách viết dạng bài Advantages and Disadvantages trong đề thi IELTS Writing Task 2

III. Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages 04/6/2021

1. Đề bài 04/6/2021

Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages: In today's world, private companies rather than the government pay for and conduct most scientific research. Do you think the advantages outweigh disadvantages?

2. Bài mẫu 04/6/2021

Dưới đây là bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages, tham khảo để ôn luyện thi IELTS Writing tại nhà hiệu quả bạn nhé:

In recent years, it has been a common practice for private organizations, rather than the state, to invest in and carry out most scientific research. One may contend that this development overall has numerous benefits, as long as the authority can keep check on the moral and ethical codes of all involved parties.

The most overwhelming advantage that private companies have over the government in handling researches is efficiency. While state-sponsored projects are often bogged down by bureaucracy and red tapes, private activities are executed with utmost urgency and precision because any delay would severely affect the expected financial returns. As a result, scientific breakthroughs and innovations can happen at a much greater pace under the management of the private sector. A perfect example is the finding of the vaccine for viral diseases such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Large corporates like Johnson and Johnson or Pfizer have made leaps and bounds in preliminary trials to cut down the expected development time from five years to just above one year. By comparison, the U.S government's plan for a SARS vaccine has been around for over a decade, yet nothing significant has materialized.

In addition, the private sector can raise and provide funding for researches far beyond the capability of any nation.In most countries around the world, the government's budget is currently stretched to their limits with massive spendings on education, healthcare, pension, and defense. Without money from private companies, not many scientific initiatives can be carried out, and the technological advancement of humankind will come to a standstill. This effect can clearly be seen in humanity's quest for conquering Mars as a second home. No major progress was made until the appearance of SpaceX, a startup of genius billionaire Elon Musk, and it's one of a kind reusable rocket propellers. Now, humans are expected to colonize Mars by 2040. However, all said advantages are conditional upon the strict surveillance of the authority of private actions. As companies are primarily profit-driven,

there are certain moral hazards when it comes to carrying out research and experiments. Any cost-cutting measure can potentially create exponential risks to the communities. Revisiting the example of vaccine development, if companies neglect investments on safety procedures and the contained viruses escape, the world will face grimmer consequences than the current outbreak.

In conclusion, it is strongly advisable that the private sector takes charge of paying and conducting scientific research due to the superiority in productivity and funding. The government, nevertheless, must be vigilant and take an active role in overseeing all such actions to ensure no foul play.

Từ vựng hay sử dụng trong bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages phía trên:

• common practice (n): thông lệ
• moral and ethical codes (n): quy tắc đạo đức
• involved parties (n): các bên liên quan
• state-sponsored (adj): được nhà nước tài trợ
• bogged down (collocation): sa lầy
• bureaucracy and red tapes: thói quan liêu & thủ tục hành chính phức tạp
• financial returns: lợi nhuận tài chính
• scientific breakthrough: bước đột phá trong khoa học
• innovation (n): sự cải tiến, cách tân
• made leaps and bounds: đạt được bước tiến thần tốc
• materialized (adj): cụ thể hóa, trở thành hiện thực
• far beyond the capability: vượt xa khả năng
• stretched to their limits: bị kéo căng đến giới hạn
• standstill (n): sự bế tắc
• humanity's quest: nhiệm vụ của nhân loại
• colonize (v): khai phá thuộc địa
• conditional (adj): phụ thuộc, có điều kiện
• cost-cutting measure: biện pháp tiết kiệm chi phí
• neglect (v): xao nhãng, không chú ý
• grim (adj): tàn nhẫn/ đen tối
• takes charge: nhận trách nhiệm
• vigilant (adj): thận trọng
• foul play: chơi xấu

IV. Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages 15/10/2020

1. Đề bài 15/10/2020

Bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages: It is suggested that primary school children should learn how to grow vegetables and keep animals. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

2. Bài mẫu 15/10/2020

Dưới đây là bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages, tham khảo để ôn luyện thi IELTS Writing tại nhà hiệu quả bạn nhé:

In the age of technological dominance, some people, quite interestingly, propose a retro teaching style for primary children: instructing them on vegetable and animal caring.

From my perspective, albeit some obvious advantages, they will be eclipsed by this educational method's considerable disadvantages.

On the bright side, lessons on vegetable and animal caring can bring certain benefits to primary students. The first rationale is that this educational approach effectively teaches

them about essential life skills for self-sufficiency. Growing vegetables and raising animals are practical skills that can accompany students throughout their life. Therefore, should

they learn these skills at a young age, self-sufficiency will become a simpler task for primary students upon adulthood. Furthermore, learning these skills instils a sense of

responsibility among primary pupils. Taking care of vegetables and animals requires tremendous agriculture-related knowledge and efforts, which can be done by a genuine sense of responsibility from the grower. Therefore, upon the learning process, schoolchildren will be moulded in conscientious citizens for the society who readily take accountability for their works.

On the flip side, however, these merits will be significantly outweighed by the demerits, one of which is the hurdle in facility method provisions for this teaching Agriculture-related skills call for actual live animals and fertile land areas in order for students to truly understand what is entailed in the process of vegetable and animal caring. This poses an arduous predicament to most primary schools, especially in urban areas because the above facilities are difficult to establish in city settings. What is an even more glaring drawback is the dubious application of these farming skills in real life. As the world progresses towards the technology-driven era, most students will adopt a more technology-related career orientation, which makes these skills appear to little avail for their future. Also, vegetables and livestock products are easily available; therefore, primary students will consider learning to grow vegetables and keeping animals are dundant task or even a distractor to their study.

In conclusion, although learning to grow vegetables and keep animals may seem a novel idea with certain benefits, its drawbacks are so considerable that it is worth a second thought. Therefore, these skills should only be optional at primary schools since students' long-term personal development is still given precedence.

Từ vựng hay sử dụng trong bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages phía trên:

• Retro teaching style (n): phương pháp dạy quay lại thời xưa
• Albeit: mặc dù
• Eclipse (v): vượt qua, tỏa sáng hơn
• On the bright side: về mặt tốt
• On the flip side: về mặt xấu
• Accompany sb throughout one’s life: đi theo suốt cuộc đời
• Instil a sense of responsibility:  nâng cao tinh thần trách nhiệm
• Conscientious citizens (n): công dân có ý thức trách nhiệm
• Facility provisions (n): xây dựng, cung cấp cơ sở vật chất
• City setting (n): môi trường thành phố, đô thị
• To little avail: có ít tác dụng
• Worth a second thought: nên nghĩ lại về điều gì
• Long-term personal development: sự phát triển cá nhân trong lâu dài
• Given precedence: được ưu tiên

Trên đây là một số bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages trong IELTS Writing Task 2. PREP chúc bạn học luyện thi IELTS Writing tại nhà hiệu quả khi tham khảo một số bài mẫu Essay Advantages and Disadvantages và chinh phục được band điểm thật cao trong kỳ thi thực chiến nhé!