90+ Furniture in Chinese: Vocabulary for Common Household Items

If you're learning Mandarin and want to confidently describe your home or navigate furniture shopping in China, mastering the vocabulary for furniture in Chinese is a must. This guide is your structured pathway to learning over 90 essential terms and applying them in real conversational contexts.

You’ll explore how to say everything from "chair" to "refrigerator," which brands to recognize in the Chinese market, and how to frame basic yet effective sentences around household vocabulary. Whether for daily conversations, travel, relocation, or online shopping, this article equips you to handle interior-related topics with fluency, precision, and confidence.

90+ Furniture in Chinese: Essential Terms for Home and Decor
90+ Furniture in Chinese: Essential Terms for Home and Decor

I. Common Vocabulary for Interior & Furniture in Chinese

Understanding furniture names starts with identifying the rooms. Once you know each room category, it becomes much easier to associate and remember the vocabulary terms used in them.

1. Types of Rooms in a House

Each room has a specific name in Chinese, which forms the foundation of your furniture in Chinese vocabulary:

No.

Furniture in Chinese

Pinyin

Meaning (English)

1

客厅

kètīng

Living room

2

卧室

wòshì

Bedroom

3

厨房

chúfáng

Kitchen

4

卫生间

wèishēng jiān

Toilet / Restroom

5

堆房

duīfàng

Storage room / Warehouse

6

洗澡间

xǐzǎo jiān

Bathroom / Shower room

Knowing these terms allows you to place each piece of furniture in Chinese language accurately when giving or receiving directions.

2. Furniture in the Living Room

Furniture in the Living Room
Furniture in the Living Room

The living room is usually a multi-functional space. You’ll often use these core furniture in Chinese in everyday speech:

No.

Furniture in Chinese

Pinyin

Meaning

1

电视

diànshì

Television

2

电视柜

diànshì guì

TV cabinet / TV stand

3

钟表

zhōngbiǎo

Clock

4

照片

zhàopiàn

Photo / Picture

5

冷气机

lěng qìjī

Air conditioner

6

灯泡

dēngpào

Light bulb

7

壁画

bìhuà

Mural / Wall painting

8

茶桌

cházhuō

Tea table

9

桌子

zhuōzi

Table

10

吊灯

diàodēng

Hanging lamp / Chandelier

11

皮衣沙发

píyī shāfā

Leather sofa

12

排椅

páiyǐ

Bench

13

椅子

yǐzi

Chair

14

丝绒窗帘

sīróng chuānglián

Velvet curtains

15

吊扇

diàoshàn

Ceiling fan

When you remember TV in Chinese as 电视, you’ll find it easy to describe the layout of your room or ask where a certain item is placed.

3. Kitchen Furniture in Chinese

In the kitchen, vocabulary often blends between furniture and appliances. Focus on items you use frequently:

No.

Furniture in Chinese

Pinyin

Meaning

1

电炉

diànlú

Electric stove

2

微波炉

wéibōlú

Microwave oven

3

电饭锅

diàn fàn guō

Rice cooker

4

铝锅

lǚ guō

Aluminum pan

5

高压锅

gāoyāguō

Pressure cooker

6

饼模

bǐngmó

Cake mold

7

榨果汁机

zhà guǒzhī jī

Juice blender / Juicer

8

碗橱

wǎnchú

Dish cupboard

9

烟囱

yāncōng

Chimney

10

酒柜

jiǔguì

Wine cabinet

11

冰箱

bīngxiāng

Refrigerator

12

煤气灶

méiqì zào

Gas stove

13

餐桌

cānzhuō

Dining table

14

除臭机

chú chòu jī

Deodorizer

15

垃圾桶

lājī tǒng

Trash bin / Garbage can

Knowing how to say table in Chinese (桌子 or specifically, 餐桌 for a dining table) will prove useful in meal-related conversations or while furnishing your home.

4. Bedroom Furniture in Chinese

Bedroom Furniture in Chinese
Bedroom Furniture in Chinese

Bedrooms are personal, comfort-oriented spaces. You'll use this set of vocabulary most often when renting a room or buying household items:

No.

Furniture in Chinese

Pinyin

Meaning

1

chuáng

Bed

2

钢丝床

gāngsī chuáng

Metal bed

3

双层床

shuāngcéng chuáng

Bunk bed

4

单人床

dānrén chuáng

Single bed

5

双人床

shuāngrén chuáng

Double bed

6

床垫

chuángdiàn

Mattress

7

可折垫

kězhé diàn

Foldable mattress

8

棉被

miánbèi

Cotton quilt

9

衣柜

yīguì

Wardrobe

10

枕套

zhěntào

Pillowcase

11

床单

chuángdān

Bed sheet

12

床头灯

chuángtóu dēng

Bedside lamp

13

蚊帐

wénzhàng

Mosquito net

14

衣帽柜

yīmào guì

Wardrobe (with coat rack)

15

书桌

shūzhuō

Study desk

16

书架

shūjià

Bookshelf

17

文件柜

wénjiàn guì

File cabinet

Knowing bed in Chinese (床) is essential. It comes up constantly when browsing listings or discussing sleep arrangements.

5. Furniture in the Bathroom

Even though bathrooms may have fewer large furniture items, it’s important to know the related vocabulary:

No.

Furniture in Chinese

Pinyin

Meaning (English)

1

洗脸盆

xíliǎn pén

Washbasin / Sink

2

坐便器

zuò biànqì

Toilet bowl (seated type)

3

马桶

mǎtǒng

Toilet (common term)

4

浴缸

yùgāng

Bathtub

5

花洒

huā sǎ

Showerhead / Hand-held shower

6

手纸篓

shǒuzhǐ lǒu

Toilet paper basket / Bin

7

小便斗

xiǎobiàndòu

Urinal (male toilet)

8

地漏

dìlòu

Floor drain

This group helps round out furniture in Mandarin and is especially important when describing daily routines or lodging preferences.

6. Other Related Vocabulary of Furniture in Chinese

These flexible, multi-room items are part of everyday life, often missed but essential in communication:

No.

Furniture in Chinese

Pinyin

Meaning (English)

1

墙纸

qiángzhǐ

Wallpaper

2

瓷砖

cízhuān

Ceramic tiles

3

古典家具

gǔdiǎn jiājù

Classical furniture

4

中式家具

zhōngshì jiājù

Chinese-style furniture

5

简约家具

jiǎnyuē jiājù

Minimalist furniture

6

欧式家具

ōushì jiājù

European-style furniture

7

客厅家具

kètīng jiājù

Living room furniture

8

餐厅家具

cāntīng jiājù

Dining room furniture

9

卧室家具

wòshì jiājù

Bedroom furniture

10

鞋柜

xié guì

Shoe cabinet

11

栓钉

shuān dīng

Latch / Bolt

12

门铃

mén líng

Doorbell

13

门帘

mén lián

Door curtain

14

卷帘

juǎn lián

Roller blind / Roll-up curtain

15

室内装饰

shìnèi zhuāngshì

Interior decoration

16

墙饰

qiáng shì

Wall decoration

17

装饰品

zhuāngshì pǐn

Decorative items / Ornaments

These objects let you expand beyond basic words and describe finer interior details, which is key in mastering furniture in Chinese overall.

II. Vocabulary: Names of Chinese Home Appliance & Furniture Brands

Understanding which brands are popular in China gives you practical insight, especially if you’re relocating or shopping locally. Here are key companies to recognize:

No.

Brand Name (Chinese)

Pinyin

English Name / Transliteration

1

宜家家居

Yíjiā jiājū

IKEA

2

曲美

Qū měi

QM (Qumei Furniture)

3

全友

Quán yǒu

Quanu

4

雷士

Léi shì

NVC (Lighting)

5

顾家家居

Gùjiā jiājū

Kuka Home

6

霍尼韦尔安防

Huò ní wéi ěr ānfáng

Honeywell Security

7

佛山照明

Fúshān zhàomíng

FSL (Foshan Lighting)

8

海创

Hǎi chuàng

HISTRONG

9

蒙娜丽萨

Méng nà lì sà

Monalisa (Ceramics/Decor)

10

海康威视

Hǎi kāng wēi shì

Hikvision

11

佰怡家

Bǎi yí jiā

Behome

12

箭牌卫浴

Jiànpái wèiyù

ARROW (Sanitary ware brand)

Being aware of brand names supports real-world tasks, such as placing an order or comparing specifications when browsing Chinese e-commerce platforms.

III. Common Conversation Patterns on the Topic of Furniture in Chinese

Once you’ve learned vocabulary, using it in real sentences is the next step. Here are standard sentence patterns you’ll frequently encounter:

No.

Chinese Sentence

Pinyin

English Meaning

1

我正在寻找一套现代风格的沙发。你有推荐吗?

Wǒ zhèngzài xúnzhǎo yī tào xiàndài fēnggé de shāfā. Nǐ yǒu tuījiàn ma?

I’m looking for a modern-style sofa. Do you have any recommendations?

2

这张床看起来很舒适。请问它是什么材料做的?

Zhè zhāng chuáng kàn qǐlái hěn shūshì. Qǐngwèn tā shì shénme cáiliào zuò de?

This bed looks very comfortable. May I ask what material it is made of?

3

我想买一些装饰品来装饰我的客厅。你有什么建议吗?

Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yīxiē zhuāngshìpǐn lái zhuāngshì wǒ de kètīng. Nǐ yǒu shénme jiànyì ma?

I’d like to buy some decorations for my living room. Do you have any suggestions?

4

这个柜子的尺寸适合我的卧室吗?

Zhège guìzi de chǐcùn shìhé wǒ de wòshì ma?

Are the dimensions of this cabinet suitable for my bedroom?

5

这张桌子的价格是多少?

Zhè zhāng zhuōzi de jiàgé shì duōshao?

What is the price of this table?

6

这个柜子有多少个抽屉?

Zhège guìzi yǒu duōshǎo gè chōuti?

How many drawers does this cabinet have?

7

我想购买一套实木家具,你有推荐的品牌吗?

Wǒ xiǎng gòumǎi yī tào shímù jiājù, nǐ yǒu tuījiàn de pǐnpái ma?

I want to buy a solid wood furniture set—do you have any brand recommendations?

8

我想买一个书架,你有不同尺寸可供选择吗?

Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī gè shūjià, nǐ yǒu bùtóng chǐcùn kě gōng xuǎnzé ma?

I’d like to buy a bookshelf—do you have different sizes available?

9

请问你们有展示室内设计方案的样本吗?

Qǐngwèn nǐmen yǒu zhǎnshì shìnèi shèjì fāng'àn de yàngběn ma?

Do you have any examples of interior design plans to show?

10

我可以看一下这盏灯吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ kàn yīxià zhè zhǎn dēng ma?

May I take a look at this lamp?

By practicing phrase structures like these, you'll gain fluency in various home-related scenarios while reinforcing your memory of each furniture Chinese term.

IV. Conclusion

Learning the vocabulary for furniture in Chinese gives you more than just knowledge—it gives you independence and cultural fluency. With over 90 commonly used words and phrases broken down by room and function, this guide offers a clear roadmap to confidently talk about your space, navigate local shopping websites, and handle everyday household conversations in Mandarin.

To deepen your learning, consider creating vocabulary flashcards organized by room type, labeling furniture at home with sticky notes, or practicing with a language partner to describe your apartment or hotel room.

Chloe
Product Content Admin

Hi I'm Chloe, and I am currently serving as an Product Content Administrator at Prep Education. With over five years of experience in independent online IELTS study and exam preparation, I am confident in my ability to support learners in achieving their highest possible scores.

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