100+ 樂器英文大全：最完整的樂器分類、名稱詞彙與實用例句一次掌握！

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Violin (n.) /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/

小提琴

She has been practicing the violin for over ten years to perfect her technique. (她已經練習小提琴超過十年來完善技巧。)

Cello (n.) /ˈtʃɛloʊ/

大提琴

The cello produces a rich, warm tone that anchors the string section beautifully. (大提琴產生豐富溫暖的音色，優美地支撐著弦樂部。)

Guitar (n.) /ɡɪˈtɑːr/

吉他

He composed an original melody using his acoustic guitar during the recording session. (他在錄音過程中用木吉他創作了一段原創旋律。)

Harp (n.) /hɑːrp/

豎琴

The orchestra's harp player demonstrated exceptional skill during the concerto performance. (管弦樂團的豎琴演奏者在協奏曲演出中展現非凡技巧。)

Viola (n.) /viˈoʊlə/

中提琴

The viola section provides essential harmonic support in symphonic compositions. (中提琴聲部在交響樂作品中提供關鍵的和聲支持。)

Double Bass (n.) /ˈdʌbəl beɪs/

低音提琴

Jazz musicians often feature the double bass as both rhythmic and melodic foundation. (爵士樂手經常將低音提琴作為節奏與旋律的基礎。)

Ukulele (n.) /ˌjuːkəˈleɪli/

烏克麗麗

The ukulele has gained popularity worldwide due to its portable size and cheerful sound. (烏克麗麗因其便攜尺寸和歡快音色在全球廣受歡迎。)

Banjo (n.) /ˈbændʒoʊ/

班卓琴

Traditional bluegrass music heavily relies on the distinctive twang of the banjo. (傳統藍草音樂極度仰賴班卓琴獨特的撥弦音色。)

Mandolin (n.) /ˌmændəˈlɪn/

曼陀林

Italian folk ensembles frequently incorporate the mandolin for its bright, crisp timbre. (義大利民俗樂團經常使用曼陀林來呈現明亮清脆的音質。)

Erhu (n.) /ˈɜːrhuː/

二胡

The erhu remains one of the most expressive traditional Chinese string instruments. (二胡依然是最具表現力的中國傳統弦樂器之一。)

Lute (n.) /luːt/

魯特琴

Renaissance musicians favored the lute for both solo performances and ensemble accompaniment. (文藝復興音樂家偏好魯特琴進行獨奏演出和合奏伴奏。)

Zither (n.) /ˈzɪðər/

齊特琴

Alpine folk music features the zither's unique plucked and strummed techniques. (阿爾卑斯民俗音樂展現齊特琴獨特的撥弦和掃弦技巧。)

Sitar (n.) /sɪˈtɑːr/

西塔琴

Indian classical music showcases the sitar's complex melodic ornamentation and drone strings. (印度古典音樂展示西塔琴複雜的旋律裝飾和持續音弦。)

Dulcimer (n.) /ˈdʌlsɪmər/

揚琴

Appalachian musicians strike the dulcimer's strings with small hammers to produce resonant tones. (阿帕拉契音樂家用小槌敲擊揚琴的琴弦產生共鳴音色。)

Balalaika (n.) /ˌbæləˈlaɪkə/

巴拉萊卡琴

Russian folk ensembles traditionally include the triangular balalaika for rhythmic accompaniment. (俄羅斯民俗樂團傳統上包含三角形巴拉萊卡琴進行節奏伴奏。)

Shamisen (n.) /ˈʃæmɪsɛn/

三味線

Japanese theater performances feature the shamisen as essential narrative accompaniment. (日本戲劇演出將三味線作為必要的敘事伴奏。)

Pipa (n.) /ˈpiːpɑː/

琵琶

Chinese orchestras highlight the pipa's expressive capabilities through virtuosic techniques. (中國管弦樂團透過精湛技巧突顯琵琶的表現能力。)

Guzheng (n.) /ˈɡuːʒəŋ/

古箏

The guzheng produces ethereal sounds through its 21 strings and movable bridges. (古箏透過21條琴弦和可移動琴碼產生空靈聲音。)

Koto (n.) /ˈkoʊtoʊ/

日本箏

Traditional Japanese music employs the koto's 13 strings for both melodic and harmonic textures. (日本傳統音樂運用日本箏的13條琴弦創造旋律與和聲織體。)

Guqin (n.) /ˈɡuːtʃɪn/

古琴

Scholars and poets historically played the guqin for personal cultivation and meditation. (學者和詩人歷史上演奏古琴進行個人修養和冥想。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Flute (n.) /fluːt/

長笛

Professional orchestras demand precise intonation from every flute performer. (專業管弦樂團要求每位長笛演奏者精準的音準。)

Clarinet (n.) /ˌklærəˈnɛt/

單簧管

The clarinet possesses remarkable versatility across classical and contemporary musical styles. (單簧管在古典與當代音樂風格中具有顯著的多功能性。)

Saxophone (n.) /ˈsæksəfoʊn/

薩克斯風

Smooth jazz compositions often spotlight the saxophone as the primary melodic voice. (流暢爵士樂作品經常將薩克斯風作為主要旋律聲部。)

Trumpet (n.) /ˈtrʌmpɪt/

小號

Military ceremonies traditionally feature the trumpet for its commanding, brilliant sound. (軍事典禮傳統上使用小號來呈現其威嚴輝煌的聲音。)

Oboe (n.) /ˈoʊboʊ/

雙簧管

Orchestras tune to the distinctive pitch provided by the principal oboe player. (管弦樂團根據首席雙簧管演奏者提供的獨特音高進行調音。)

Trombone (n.) /trɒmˈboʊn/

長號

Big band arrangements utilize the trombone section for powerful harmonic depth. (大樂團編曲運用長號聲部來創造強大的和聲深度。)

French Horn (n.) /frentʃ hɔːrn/

法國號

The French horn requires exceptional breath control and embouchure technique. (法國號需要非凡的氣息控制和吹奏口型技巧。)

Bassoon (n.) /bəˈsuːn/

低音管

The bassoon contributes both comedic and dramatic elements to orchestral textures. (低音管為管弦樂織體貢獻喜劇與戲劇元素。)

Piccolo (n.) /ˈpɪkəloʊ/

短笛

The piccolo extends the flute family's range into the highest audible frequencies. (短笛將長笛家族的音域延伸至最高可聽頻率。)

Recorder (n.) /rɪˈkɔːrdər/

直笛

Educational programs introduce children to music fundamentals through the recorder. (教育計畫透過直笛向兒童介紹音樂基礎。)

Tuba (n.) /ˈtuːbə/

低音號

The tuba provides fundamental bass support in wind ensembles and orchestras. (低音號在管樂團和管弦樂團中提供基礎低音支持。)

Euphonium (n.) /juːˈfoʊniəm/

上低音號

British brass bands feature the euphonium as a lyrical solo and ensemble voice. (英國銅管樂團將上低音號作為抒情獨奏和合奏聲部。)

Cornet (n.) /kɔːrˈnɛt/

短號

Jazz pioneers preferred the cornet's warmer tone over the trumpet in early recordings. (爵士樂先驅在早期錄音中偏好短號比小號更溫暖的音色。)

Bugle (n.) /ˈbjuːɡəl/

軍號

Military traditions employ the bugle for ceremonial calls without valve mechanisms. (軍事傳統使用無活塞機制的軍號進行儀式號令。)

Flugelhorn (n.) /ˈfluːɡəlhɔːrn/

富魯格號

The flugelhorn delivers mellow, rounded tones in jazz and brass ensemble settings. (富魯格號在爵士樂和銅管合奏環境中傳遞圓潤的音色。)

English Horn (n.) /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ hɔːrn/

英國管

Orchestral composers utilize the English horn's melancholic timbre for expressive solos. (管弦樂作曲家運用英國管憂鬱的音質進行表現性獨奏。)

Bagpipes (n.) /ˈbæɡpaɪps/

風笛

Scottish ceremonies celebrate cultural heritage through the distinctive sound of bagpipes. (蘇格蘭儀式透過風笛獨特的聲音慶祝文化遺產。)

Harmonica (n.) /hɑːrˈmɑːnɪkə/

口琴

Blues musicians developed expressive techniques on the diatonic harmonica. (藍調音樂家在全音階口琴上發展表現性技巧。)

Pan Flute (n.) /pæn fluːt/

排笛

Andean folk music features the pan flute's haunting, breathy melodic character. (安地斯民俗音樂展現排笛令人難忘的氣聲旋律特質。)

Shakuhachi (n.) /ˌʃɑːkuˈhɑːtʃi/

尺八

Zen Buddhist meditation incorporates the shakuhachi's contemplative bamboo flute tones. (禪宗佛教冥想融入尺八沉思的竹笛音色。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Piano (n.) /piˈænoʊ/

鋼琴

Concert pianists dedicate thousands of hours to mastering the piano's technical demands. (音樂會鋼琴家投入數千小時來掌握鋼琴的技術要求。)

Drums (n.) /drʌmz/

鼓組

Rock bands depend on powerful drums to establish rhythmic energy and drive. (搖滾樂團依靠強大的鼓組來建立節奏能量和推進力。)

Xylophone (n.) /ˈzaɪləfoʊn/

木琴

Percussion ensembles showcase the xylophone's bright, percussive melodic capabilities. (打擊樂團展示木琴明亮的敲擊旋律能力。)

Marimba (n.) /məˈrɪmbə/

馬林巴琴

The marimba delivers resonant, mellow tones through its wooden bars and resonators. (馬林巴琴透過木製音條和共鳴管傳遞共鳴溫和的音色。)

Timpani (n.) /ˈtɪmpəni/

定音鼓

Symphonic compositions frequently employ timpani for dramatic emphasis and rhythmic foundation. (交響樂作品經常運用定音鼓來強調戲劇效果和節奏基礎。)

Cymbals (n.) /ˈsɪmbəlz/

鈸

Orchestral cymbals create climactic moments through their crashing, sustained resonance. (管弦樂團的鈸透過其碰撞和持續共鳴創造高潮時刻。)

Organ (n.) /ˈɔːrɡən/

管風琴

Cathedral organs possess hundreds of pipes producing vast sonic possibilities. (大教堂管風琴擁有數百支音管產生廣闊的聲音可能性。)

Harpsichord (n.) /ˈhɑːrpsɪkɔːrd/

大鍵琴

Baroque performances authenticate period style by featuring the harpsichord's distinctive plucked sound. (巴洛克演出透過大鍵琴獨特的撥弦聲音來呈現時期風格。)

Accordion (n.) /əˈkɔːrdiən/

手風琴

Folk traditions across Europe celebrate the accordion's versatile harmonic and melodic range. (歐洲各地的民俗傳統讚揚手風琴多功能的和聲與旋律音域。)

Glockenspiel (n.) /ˈɡlɑːkənʃpiːl/

鐘琴

The glockenspiel adds sparkling, bell-like tones to orchestral and marching band arrangements. (鐘琴為管弦樂和進行樂團編曲增添閃亮的鐘聲音色。)

Snare Drum (n.) /snɛr drʌm/

小鼓

Marching bands emphasize crisp rhythmic patterns through precise snare drum technique. (進行樂團透過精準的小鼓技巧強調清脆的節奏模式。)

Bass Drum (n.) /beɪs drʌm/

大鼓

Orchestral bass drums create thunderous impact during climactic musical moments. (管弦樂團的大鼓在音樂高潮時刻創造雷鳴般的衝擊。)

Tom-toms (n.) /ˈtɑːm tɑːmz/

通通鼓

Drum solos showcase varying pitches across multiple tom-toms in modern kits. (鼓獨奏在現代鼓組的多個通通鼓上展示不同音高。)

Congas (n.) /ˈkɑːŋɡəz/

康加鼓

Latin percussion sections feature congas for their warm, resonant hand-drumming tones. (拉丁打擊樂組以康加鼓溫暖共鳴的手鼓音色為特色。)

Bongos (n.) /ˈbɑːŋɡoʊz/

邦哥鼓

Cuban son music relies on the high-pitched rhythms of paired bongos. (古巴頌音樂依賴成對邦哥鼓的高音節奏。)

Tambourine (n.) /ˌtæmbəˈriːn/

鈴鼓

Folk and popular music incorporate the tambourine for added rhythmic texture and accent. (民俗和流行音樂融入鈴鼓增添節奏質感和重音。)

Triangle (n.) /ˈtraɪæŋɡəl/

三角鐵

Orchestral triangles provide delicate, shimmering accents in transparent musical textures. (管弦樂團的三角鐵在透明的音樂織體中提供精緻閃爍的重音。)

Vibraphone (n.) /ˈvaɪbrəfoʊn/

顫音琴

Jazz ensembles feature the vibraphone's sustained, shimmering metallic resonance. (爵士樂團以顫音琴持續閃爍的金屬共鳴為特色。)

Castanets (n.) /ˌkæstəˈnɛts/

響板

Flamenco dancers create intricate rhythms using handheld wooden castanets. (佛朗明哥舞者使用手持木製響板創造複雜節奏。)

Gong (n.) /ɡɑːŋ/

鑼

Asian ceremonial music employs the gong's powerful, sustained metallic resonance. (亞洲儀式音樂運用鑼強大持續的金屬共鳴。)

Synthesizer (n.) /ˈsɪnθəsaɪzər/

合成器

Electronic music producers rely on the synthesizer's vast sonic palette for sound design. (電子音樂製作人依賴合成器廣闊的聲音調色盤進行音色設計。)

Electric Piano (n.) /ɪˈlɛktrɪk piˈænoʊ/

電鋼琴

Jazz fusion bands popularized the electric piano's characteristic bell-like tones. (爵士融合樂團普及了電鋼琴特徵性的鐘聲音色。)

Celesta (n.) /səˈlɛstə/

鋼片琴

Orchestral scores employ the celesta for its delicate, bell-like crystalline sound. (管弦樂總譜運用鋼片琴呈現其精緻鐘聲般的水晶音色。)

Clavichord (n.) /ˈklævɪkɔːrd/

古鋼琴

Early music specialists perform Renaissance compositions on the intimate clavichord. (早期音樂專家在私密的古鋼琴上演奏文藝復興作品。)

Melodica (n.) /məˈlɑːdɪkə/

口風琴

Educational settings introduce children to keyboard concepts through the portable melodica. (教育環境透過便攜式口風琴向兒童介紹鍵盤概念。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Dizi (n.) /ˈdiːziː/

笛子

Chinese folk ensembles feature the dizi's penetrating bamboo flute timbre. (中國民俗樂團以笛子穿透性的竹笛音色為特色。)

Suona (n.) /ˈswɔːnɑː/

嗩吶

Festive celebrations incorporate the suona's loud, piercing double-reed sound. (節慶活動融入嗩吶響亮刺耳的雙簧音色。)

Yangqin (n.) /ˈjɑːŋtʃɪn/

揚琴

Chinese orchestras showcase the yangqin's hammered dulcimer technique and bright tone. (中國管弦樂團展示揚琴的擊弦技巧和明亮音色。)

Tabla (n.) /ˈtɑːblɑː/

塔布拉鼓

North Indian classical music depends on the tabla's intricate rhythmic patterns. (北印度古典音樂依賴塔布拉鼓複雜的節奏模式。)

Sarangi (n.) /səˈrɑːŋɡi/

薩朗吉琴

Hindustani vocal performances feature sarangi accompaniment for its vocal-like expressiveness. (印度斯坦聲樂演出以薩朗吉琴伴奏來呈現其類人聲表現力。)

Gayageum (n.) /ˈɡɑːjəɡʌm/

伽倻琴

Korean court music preserves traditional repertoire through the elegant gayageum. (韓國宮廷音樂透過優雅的伽倻琴保存傳統曲目。)

Taiko (n.) /ˈtaɪkoʊ/

太鼓

Japanese festivals celebrate communal energy through powerful ensemble taiko drumming. (日本祭典透過強大的合奏太鼓擊鼓慶祝社群能量。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Didgeridoo (n.) /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/

迪吉里杜管

Australian Aboriginal culture maintains spiritual traditions through the ancient didgeridoo. (澳洲原住民文化透過古老的迪吉里杜管維持靈性傳統。)

Djembe (n.) /ˈdʒɛmbeɪ/

金貝鼓

West African drum circles feature the djembe's versatile hand-drumming techniques. (西非鼓圈以金貝鼓多功能的手鼓技巧為特色。)

Steelpan (n.) /ˈstiːlpæn/

鋼鼓

Caribbean steel bands perform on tuned steelpan drums created from oil barrels. (加勒比鋼鼓樂團在由油桶製成的調音鋼鼓上演奏。)

Oud (n.) /uːd/

烏德琴

Middle Eastern music traditions center on the oud's rich, resonant lute-like sound. (中東音樂傳統以烏德琴豐富共鳴的魯特琴音色為中心。)

Bouzouki (n.) /buːˈzuːki/

布祖基琴

Greek folk music features the bouzouki's metallic, mandolin-like timbre prominently. (希臘民俗音樂突出布祖基琴金屬般的曼陀林音色。)

Charango (n.) /tʃəˈrɑːŋɡoʊ/

查朗戈琴

Andean musicians craft the small charango traditionally using armadillo shells. (安地斯音樂家傳統上使用犰狳殼製作小型查朗戈琴。)

Mbira (n.) /əmˈbɪrə/

拇指琴

Zimbabwean spiritual ceremonies incorporate the mbira's hypnotic metal-tine melodies. (辛巴威靈性儀式融入拇指琴催眠般的金屬齒旋律。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Play (v.) /pleɪ/

演奏、彈奏

She learned to play the cello through years of dedicated practice. (她透過多年專注練習學會演奏大提琴。)

Perform (v.) /pərˈfɔːrm/

表演、演出

The orchestra will perform Beethoven's Fifth Symphony tonight. (管弦樂團今晚將演出貝多芬第五號交響曲。)

Blow (v.) /bloʊ/

吹奏

Wind players must blow steadily to maintain consistent tone quality. (管樂演奏者必須穩定吹奏以維持一致的音色品質。)

Pluck (v.) /plʌk/

撥弦

Harpists pluck strings with precise finger placement for clear articulation. (豎琴演奏者以精準的手指位置撥弦來達成清晰的表達。)

Strike (v.) /straɪk/

敲擊

Percussionists strike the drumhead with varying force to create dynamic contrasts. (打擊樂手以不同力道敲擊鼓面創造力度對比。)

Bow (v.) /boʊ/

拉弓

String players bow across the strings to produce sustained tones. (弦樂演奏者在琴弦上拉弓產生持續音色。)

Press (v.) /prɛs/

按壓

Pianists press keys with controlled touch to shape musical phrases. (鋼琴家以控制的觸鍵按壓琴鍵塑造音樂樂句。)

Strum (v.) /strʌm/

掃弦

Guitarists strum chords rhythmically to provide harmonic accompaniment. (吉他手有節奏地掃弦和弦提供和聲伴奏。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Musician (n.) /mjuˈzɪʃən/

音樂家

Professional musicians dedicate their lives to mastering instrumental and theoretical knowledge. (專業音樂家將生命奉獻於掌握樂器和理論知識。)

Instrumentalist (n.) /ˌɪnstrəˈmɛntəlɪst/

器樂演奏者

Skilled instrumentalists demonstrate technical proficiency and artistic interpretation. (熟練的器樂演奏者展現技術精通和藝術詮釋。)

Soloist (n.) /ˈsoʊloʊɪst/

獨奏者

The concert featured a renowned violin soloist performing a challenging concerto. (音樂會邀請著名小提琴獨奏者演出高難度協奏曲。)

Conductor (n.) /kənˈdʌktər/

指揮

The conductor coordinates tempo, dynamics, and expression across all orchestra sections. (指揮協調管弦樂團所有聲部的速度、力度和表情。)

Composer (n.) /kəmˈpoʊzər/

作曲家

Contemporary composers explore new sonic possibilities through innovative instrumental combinations. (當代作曲家透過創新的樂器組合探索新的聲音可能性。)

Percussionist (n.) /pərˈkʌʃənɪst/

打擊樂手

Experienced percussionists handle dozens of instruments requiring diverse technical skills. (經驗豐富的打擊樂手處理數十種需要不同技術技能的樂器。)

Virtuoso (n.) /ˌvɜːrtʃuˈoʊsoʊ/

演奏大師

The piano virtuoso captivated audiences with extraordinary technical brilliance. (鋼琴演奏大師以非凡的技術輝煌吸引觀眾。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Orchestra (n.) /ˈɔːrkɪstrə/

管弦樂團

Symphony orchestras combine string, wind, brass, and percussion sections. (交響管弦樂團結合弦樂、木管、銅管和打擊樂聲部。)

Band (n.) /bænd/

樂團、樂隊

Jazz bands typically feature rhythm section and horn instruments. (爵士樂團通常包含節奏組和銅管樂器。)

Ensemble (n.) /ɑːnˈsɑːmbəl/

合奏團

Chamber music ensembles perform with one player per instrumental part. (室內樂合奏團每個樂器聲部由一位演奏者演出。)

Quintet (n.) /kwɪnˈtɛt/

五重奏

Brass quintets showcase the harmonic possibilities of five brass instruments. (銅管五重奏展示五件銅管樂器的和聲可能性。)

Trio (n.) /ˈtriːoʊ/

三重奏

Piano trios traditionally feature piano, violin, and cello combinations. (鋼琴三重奏傳統上包含鋼琴、小提琴和大提琴組合。)

Recital (n.) /rɪˈsaɪtəl/

獨奏會

Graduate students present degree recitals demonstrating advanced performance skills. (研究生呈現學位獨奏會展現進階演奏技能。)

Concert (n.) /ˈkɑːnsərt/

音樂會

Outdoor summer concerts attract diverse audiences to public venues. (戶外夏季音樂會吸引多元觀眾到公共場地。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Reed (n.) /riːd/

簧片

Clarinetists must replace their reeds regularly to maintain optimal sound quality. (單簧管演奏者必須定期更換簧片以維持最佳音質。)

Mouthpiece (n.) /ˈmaʊθpiːs/

吹嘴

Brass players choose mouthpieces based on their embouchure and desired tone. (銅管演奏者根據吹奏口型和期望音色選擇吹嘴。)

Bow (n.) /boʊ/

弓

String players apply rosin to the bow hair for proper friction against strings. (弦樂演奏者在弓毛上塗抹松香以獲得對琴弦的適當摩擦。)

Pick (n.) /pɪk/

撥片

Guitarists experiment with different pick thicknesses to achieve varied attack and tone. (吉他手嘗試不同厚度的撥片以達成多樣的觸弦和音色。)

String (n.) /strɪŋ/

琴弦

Professional violinists prefer premium strings crafted from synthetic or gut materials. (專業小提琴家偏好由合成材料或羊腸製作的優質琴弦。)

Valve (n.) /vælv/

活塞

Trumpet valves direct air through different tube lengths to change pitch. (小號活塞將空氣導向不同管長以改變音高。)

Key (n.) /kiː/

按鍵

Woodwind instruments feature complex key systems for chromatic fingering. (木管樂器配備複雜的按鍵系統進行半音指法。)

Drumstick (n.) /ˈdrʌmstɪk/

鼓棒

Percussionists select drumsticks with specific tip shapes and wood densities. (打擊樂手選擇具有特定棒頭形狀和木材密度的鼓棒。)

Mallet (n.) /ˈmælɪt/

琴槌

Marimba performers use soft mallets to produce warm, resonant tones. (馬林巴演奏者使用軟琴槌產生溫暖共鳴的音色。)

Pedal (n.) /ˈpɛdəl/

踏板

Piano pedals control sustain, dampening, and soft tone modifications. (鋼琴踏板控制延音、制音和柔音修飾。)

Rosin (n.) /ˈrɑːzɪn/

松香

String players apply rosin to bow hair for enhanced grip on strings. (弦樂演奏者在弓毛上塗抹松香以增強對琴弦的抓力。)

Mute (n.) /mjuːt/

弱音器

Brass musicians insert mutes to alter timbre and reduce volume. (銅管音樂家插入弱音器改變音色並降低音量。)

Strap (n.) /stræp/

背帶

Guitar straps provide ergonomic support during standing performances. (吉他背帶在站立演出時提供符合人體工學的支撐。)

Capo (n.) /ˈkeɪpoʊ/

移調夾

Acoustic guitarists use a capo to transpose songs without changing fingering patterns. (木吉他手使用移調夾轉調而不改變指法模式。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Vibrato (n.) /vɪˈbrɑːtoʊ/

顫音

Skilled violinists employ vibrato to add warmth and expression to sustained notes. (熟練的小提琴家運用顫音為持續音增添溫暖和表情。)

Pizzicato (n.) /ˌpɪtsɪˈkɑːtoʊ/

撥奏

String players perform pizzicato by plucking strings with fingers instead of bowing. (弦樂演奏者透過用手指撥弦而非拉弓來演奏撥奏。)

Tremolo (n.) /ˈtrɛməloʊ/

震音

Mandolin players create tremolo through rapid alternating pick strokes. (曼陀林演奏者透過快速交替撥片擊弦創造震音。)

Glissando (n.) /ɡlɪˈsɑːndoʊ/

滑奏

Trombone glissando produces smooth pitch transitions between notes. (長號滑奏在音符之間產生平滑的音高過渡。)

Staccato (adj.) /stəˈkɑːtoʊ/

斷奏的

Staccato articulation requires short, detached notes with silence between them. (斷奏清晰表達需要短促分離的音符並在其間保持靜默。)

Legato (adj.) /lɪˈɡɑːtoʊ/

連奏的

Legato playing connects notes smoothly without audible breaks. (連奏演奏平滑連接音符而沒有明顯中斷。)

Arpeggiate (v.) /ɑːrˈpɛdʒieɪt/

琶音演奏

Pianists arpeggiate chords by playing notes sequentially rather than simultaneously. (鋼琴家透過順序而非同時演奏音符來琶音演奏和弦。)

Trill (n.) /trɪl/

顫音、裝飾音

Baroque music extensively features rapid trills as ornamental embellishments. (巴洛克音樂廣泛使用快速顫音作為裝飾性點綴。)

Double-tongue (v.) /ˈdʌbəl tʌŋ/

雙吐

Brass players double-tongue to articulate rapid note sequences cleanly. (銅管演奏者使用雙吐清晰地表達快速音符序列。)

Harmonics (n.) /hɑːrˈmɑːnɪks/

泛音

String instruments produce ethereal harmonics by lightly touching nodes on strings. (弦樂器透過輕觸琴弦節點產生空靈的泛音。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Timbre (n.) /ˈtæmbər/

音色

Each instrument possesses unique timbre determined by its physical construction and materials. (每種樂器擁有由其物理結構和材料決定的獨特音色。)

Resonance (n.) /ˈrɛzənəns/

共鳴

Acoustic guitars achieve rich resonance through carefully designed soundbox chambers. (木吉他透過精心設計的音箱腔室達成豐富共鳴。)

Pitch (n.) /pɪtʃ/

音高

Accurate pitch control distinguishes professional musicians from beginners. (精準的音高控制區分專業音樂家與初學者。)

Tone Quality (n.) /toʊn ˈkwɑːləti/

音質

Consistent tone quality across registers requires advanced technical mastery. (跨音域的一致音質需要高級技術掌握。)

Articulation (n.) /ɑːrˌtɪkjuˈleɪʃən/

清晰表達、斷音

Wind players develop precise articulation through controlled tongue placement. (管樂演奏者透過控制舌頭位置發展精準的清晰表達。)

Intonation (n.) /ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/

音準

String ensembles rehearse extensively to achieve perfect intonation balance. (弦樂合奏團廣泛排練以達成完美的音準平衡。)

Sustain (n.) /səˈsteɪn/

延音

Electric guitars with long sustain enable expressive rock solos. (具有長延音的電吉他能夠演奏富有表現力的搖滾獨奏。)

Attack (n.) /əˈtæk/

起音

Percussive instruments feature sharp attack at note beginnings. (打擊樂器在音符開始時具有銳利的起音。)

Decay (n.) /dɪˈkeɪ/

衰減

Piano notes exhibit natural decay as string vibrations gradually diminish. (鋼琴音符展現自然衰減當琴弦振動逐漸減弱時。)

樂器英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

Electric Guitar (n.) /ɪˈlɛktrɪk ɡɪˈtɑːr/

電吉他

Rock musicians amplify electric guitars through effects pedals and amplifiers. (搖滾音樂家透過效果踏板和擴大機放大電吉他。)

Bass Guitar (n.) /beɪs ɡɪˈtɑːr/

電貝斯

The bass guitar provides rhythmic and harmonic foundation in contemporary bands. (電貝斯在當代樂團中提供節奏和和聲基礎。)

MIDI Controller (n.) /ˈmɪdi kənˈtroʊlər/

MIDI控制器

Electronic producers program MIDI controllers to trigger virtual instruments. (電子音樂製作人編程MIDI控制器來觸發虛擬樂器。)

Drum Machine (n.) /drʌm məˈʃiːn/

電子鼓機

Hip-hop producers create beats using programmable drum machines. (嘻哈音樂製作人使用可編程電子鼓機創作節拍。)

Sampler (n.) /ˈsæmplər/

取樣機

Digital samplers record and manipulate acoustic instrument sounds. (數位取樣機錄製和處理原聲樂器聲音。)

Theremin (n.) /ˈθɛrəmɪn/

特雷門琴

The theremin produces eerie tones through hand movements in electromagnetic fields. (特雷門琴透過在電磁場中的手部動作產生詭異音色。)

Electric Violin (n.) /ɪˈlɛktrɪk ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/

電小提琴

Modern electric violins enable amplification and electronic sound processing. (現代電小提琴能夠放大和電子聲音處理。)

Loop Station (n.) /luːp ˈsteɪʃən/

循環錄音機

Street performers build complex arrangements using loop stations to layer recordings. (街頭表演者使用循環錄音機疊加錄音建立複雜編曲。)