鳥英文怎麼說？最完整鳥類英文大全、樹上常見鳥種與例句全面解析

鳥英文詞彙 

中文翻譯

例句

sparrow (n.) /ˈspæroʊ/

麻雀

A small sparrow was hopping around looking for food crumbs near the cafe.（一隻小麻雀在咖啡館附近跳來跳去尋找食物碎屑。 ）

swallow (n.) /ˈswɑːloʊ/

燕子

The swallows return to Taiwan every spring to build their nests under the eaves.（燕子每年春天都會返回台灣,在屋簷下築巢。 ）

pigeon (n.) /ˈpɪdʒɪn/

鴿子

City pigeons have adapted remarkably well to urban environments and human presence.（城市鴿子已經非常適應都市環境和人類的存在。 ）

dove (n.) /dʌv/

白鴿、斑鳩

A white dove is often used as a symbol of peace and harmony in many cultures.（白鴿在許多文化中常被用作和平與和諧的象徵。 ）

parrot (n.) /ˈpærət/

鸚鵡

My neighbor keeps a colorful parrot that can mimic human speech quite accurately.（我鄰居養了一隻色彩繽紛的鸚鵡,能相當準確地模仿人類說話。 ）

finch (n.) /fɪntʃ/

雀科小鳥

The tiny finch has a remarkably melodious song despite its small size.（這隻小小的雀鳥儘管體型嬌小,卻有著非常悅耳的歌聲。 ）

canary (n.) /kəˈneri/

金絲雀

The bright yellow canary sang cheerfully in its cage every morning.（亮黃色的金絲雀每天早上都在籠子裡歡快地歌唱。 ）

robin (n.) /ˈrɑːbɪn/

知更鳥

A robin with its distinctive red breast appeared in our backyard during winter.（一隻有著明顯紅色胸部的知更鳥在冬天出現在我們的後院。 ）

lark (n.) /lɑːrk/

雲雀、百靈鳥

The lark rose high into the sky singing its beautiful morning song.（雲雀高高飛向天空,唱著美麗的晨歌。 ）

wren (n.) /ren/

鷦鷯、鷦鴝

Despite being one of the smallest birds, the wren has a surprisingly loud voice.（儘管是最小的鳥類之一,鷦鷯的聲音卻驚人地響亮。 ）

thrush (n.) /θrʌʃ/

鶇、畫眉

The song thrush is known for repeating phrases in its melodious song.（歌鶇以在其悅耳的歌聲中重複樂句而聞名。 ）

warbler (n.) /ˈwɔːrblər/

鶯、柳鶯

Several species of warblers pass through Taiwan during migration season.（幾種鶯在遷徙季節會經過台灣。 ）

tit (n.) /tɪt/

山雀、青山雀

The great tit is easily recognized by its black head and white cheeks.（大山雀很容易從其黑色頭部和白色臉頰辨認出來。 ）

chickadee (n.) /ˈtʃɪkədiː/

山雀屬小鳥

The black-capped chickadee is known for its distinctive "chick-a-dee-dee" call.（黑頂山雀以其獨特的「chick-a-dee-dee」叫聲而聞名。 ）

鳥英文詞彙 

中文翻譯

例句

eagle (n.) /ˈiːɡəl/

老鷹、鷹

The majestic eagle soared high above the mountains with its powerful wingspan.（雄偉的老鷹憑藉其強大的翼展在山脈上方高高翱翔。 ）

hawk (n.) /hɔːk/

鷹、隼

A sharp-eyed hawk was circling overhead searching for prey in the open field.（一隻眼尖的鷹在頭頂盤旋,在開闊的田野中搜尋獵物。 ）

falcon (n.) /ˈfælkən/

獵鷹

The peregrine falcon is known as the fastest bird in the world when diving.（游隼在俯衝時被認為是世界上速度最快的鳥類。 ）

owl (n.) /aʊl/

貓頭鷹

A barn owl hooted softly in the darkness as it hunted for mice at night.（一隻穀倉貓頭鷹在夜間獵捕老鼠時於黑暗中輕聲鳴叫。 ）

vulture (n.) /ˈvʌltʃər/

禿鷹、兀鷲

Several vultures were spotted circling above the savanna looking for carrion.（數隻禿鷹被發現在草原上空盤旋尋找腐肉。 ）

condor (n.) /ˈkɑːndɔːr/

禿鷹、兀鷹

The Andean condor has one of the largest wingspans among all flying birds.（安地斯禿鷹擁有所有飛行鳥類中最大的翼展之一。 ）

crane (n.) /kreɪn/

鶴

Elegant cranes perform elaborate courtship dances during the mating season.（優雅的鶴在交配季節表演精緻的求偶舞蹈。 ）

pelican (n.) /ˈpelɪkən/

鵜鶘

The pelican uses its large bill pouch to scoop up fish from the water.（鵜鶘使用其大型喙囊從水中舀起魚類。 ）

buzzard (n.) /ˈbʌzərd/

鵟、鵙

The common buzzard soared on thermal currents searching for small mammals.（普通鵟乘著熱氣流翱翔,尋找小型哺乳動物。 ）

kite (n.) /kaɪt/

鳶、鷂

The black kite is a common raptor seen in many Asian cities.（黑鳶是在許多亞洲城市常見的猛禽。 ）

secretary bird (n.) /ˈsekrəteri bɜːrd/

蛇鷲、秘書鳥

The secretary bird is famous for its ability to hunt and kill snakes.（蛇鷲以其獵捕和殺死蛇的能力而聞名。 ）

鳥英文詞彙 

中文翻譯

例句

duck (n.) /dʌk/

鴨子

Wild ducks were swimming peacefully on the pond near our picnic spot.（野鴨在我們野餐地點附近的池塘上平靜地游泳。 ）

goose (n.) /ɡuːs/

鵝(複數 geese)

A flock of geese flew overhead in a perfect V-formation heading south for winter.（一群鵝以完美的V字隊形飛過頭頂，朝南方過冬。 ）

swan (n.) /swɑːn/

天鵝

The graceful white swan glided across the lake with remarkable elegance and beauty.（優雅的白天鵝以非凡的優雅與美麗滑過湖面。 ）

heron (n.) /ˈherən/

蒼鷺、鷺鷥

A grey heron stood motionless in the shallow water waiting to catch fish.（一隻灰蒼鷺靜止不動地站在淺水中等待捕魚。 ）

flamingo (n.) /fləˈmɪŋɡoʊ/

紅鶴、火鶴

Pink flamingos stood on one leg in the shallow lagoon creating a stunning sight.（粉紅色的紅鶴單腳站在淺水潟湖中，形成令人驚艷的景象。 ）

penguin (n.) /ˈpeŋɡwɪn/

企鵝

Antarctic penguins waddle across the ice and dive gracefully into frigid waters.（南極企鵝搖搖擺擺地穿過冰面，並優雅地潛入冰冷的水域。 ）

seagull (n.) /ˈsiːɡʌl/

海鷗

Noisy seagulls followed the fishing boat hoping to catch some discarded fish.（吵鬧的海鷗跟隨漁船，希望能撈到一些被丟棄的魚。 ）

albatross (n.) /ˈælbətrɔːs/

信天翁

The wandering albatross can fly thousands of miles across the ocean without landing.（漂泊信天翁可以在不著陸的情況下飛越數千英里的海洋。 ）

egret (n.) /ˈiːɡrət/

白鷺、小白鷺

The snowy egret waded through the wetland searching for small fish and crustaceans.（雪白鷺涉水穿過濕地，尋找小魚和甲殼類動物。 ）

coot (n.) /kuːt/

骨頂雞、白冠雞

The black coot with its distinctive white bill swam near the reeds.（黑色的骨頂雞帶著其獨特的白色喙在蘆苇附近游泳。 ）

moorhen (n.) /ˈmʊərhen/

紅冠水雞、黑水雞

The common moorhen built its floating nest among the aquatic plants.（普通紅冠水雞在水生植物間築起漂浮的巢。 ）

grebe (n.) /ɡriːb/

鸊鷉、鷿鷈

The little grebe is an expert diver that can stay underwater for extended periods.（小鸊鷉是游泳專家，可以在水下待很長時間。 ）

stilt (n.) /stɪlt/

長腳鷸、高蹺鴴

The black-winged stilt has remarkably long red legs for wading in deep water.（黑翅長腳鷸有非常長的紅色腿，用於在深水中涉水。 ）

鳥英文詞彙 

中文翻譯

例句

peacock (n.) /ˈpiːkɑːk/

孔雀(雄性)

The male peacock spread its magnificent tail feathers in an impressive courtship display.（雄孔雀展開其華麗的尾羽進行令人印象深刻的求偶表演。 ）

toucan (n.) /ˈtuːkæn/

巨嘴鳥

The colorful toucan with its enormous beak is native to Central and South American rainforests.（色彩繽紛且有著巨大喙的巨嘴鳥原產於中南美洲熱帶雨林。 ）

macaw (n.) /məˈkɔː/

金剛鸚鵡

Brilliant blue and gold macaws are among the largest and most striking parrots in the world.（亮藍色和金色的金剛鸚鵡是世界上最大且最引人注目的鸚鵡之一。 ）

kiwi (n.) /ˈkiːwiː/

幾維鳥(紐西蘭國鳥)

The flightless kiwi is a unique nocturnal bird found only in New Zealand.（不會飛的幾維鳥是一種獨特的夜行性鳥類，僅在紐西蘭發現。 ）

cockatoo (n.) /ˌkɑːkəˈtuː/

鳳頭鸚鵡

The white cockatoo raised its impressive crest when excited or alarmed.（白色鳳頭鸚鵡在興奮或警覺時會豎起其令人印象深刻的冠羽。 ）

hummingbird (n.) /ˈhʌmɪŋbɜːrd/

蜂鳥

The tiny hummingbird can beat its wings up to 80 times per second while hovering.（小小的蜂鳥在懸停時每秒可以拍打翅膀多達80次。 ）

kingfisher (n.) /ˈkɪŋfɪʃər/

翠鳥

The brilliant blue kingfisher dove into the stream and emerged with a small fish.（鮮豔的藍色翠鳥俯衝進溪流，然後帶著一條小魚浮出水面。 ）

parakeet (n.) /ˈpærəkiːt/

長尾鸚鵡、小鸚鵡

Colorful parakeets are popular as pet birds due to their friendly nature.（色彩繽紛的長尾鸚鵡因其友善的天性而成為受歡迎的寵物鳥。 ）

budgerigar (n.) /ˈbʌdʒərɪɡɑːr/

虎皮鸚鵡

The budgerigar, often called budgie, is one of the most common pet birds worldwide.（虎皮鸚鵡,常被稱為budgie，是全球最常見的寵物鳥之一。 ）

lorikeet (n.) /ˈlɔːrɪkiːt/

吸蜜鸚鵡

Rainbow lorikeets feed on nectar and pollen using their specialized brush-tipped tongues.（彩虹吸蜜鸚鵡使用其特殊的刷狀舌尖以花蜜和花粉為食。 ）

鳥英文形容詞與動詞

中文翻譯

例句

fly (v.) /flaɪ/

飛、飛翔

Hundreds of birds fly south every autumn to escape the cold winter weather.（每年秋天都有數百隻鳥往南飛以躲避寒冷的冬季天氣。 ）

flap (v.) /flæp/

拍動(翅膀)

The young eagle flapped its wings vigorously as it learned to take flight.（小鷹在學習起飛時用力拍動翅膀。 ）

chirp (v.) /tʃɜːrp/

鳴叫、啁啾

Small birds chirped merrily in the trees as the sun rose above the horizon.（當太陽升起在地平線上時,小鳥在樹上歡快地鳴叫。 ）

peck (v.) /pek/

啄食、啄

The hen pecked at the ground searching for seeds and insects to eat.（母雞在地上啄食,尋找種子和昆蟲吃。 ）

perch (v.) /pɜːrtʃ/

棲息、停棲

A beautiful songbird perched on the branch and sang its melodious tune.（一隻美麗的鳴禽棲息在樹枝上唱著悅耳的曲調。 ）

migrate (v.) /ˈmaɪɡreɪt/

遷徙、遷移

Many bird species migrate thousands of miles between their breeding and wintering grounds.（許多鳥類物種在繁殖地和越冬地之間遷徙數千英里。 ）

soar (v.) /sɔːr/

翱翔、滑翔

Eagles soar effortlessly on thermal currents high above the mountains.（老鷹在山脈上方的熱氣流中輕鬆翱翔。 ）

nest (v.) /nest/

築巢、做窩

Swallows typically nest under the eaves of buildings in spring and summer.（燕子通常在春夏季節於建築物的屋簷下築巢。 ）

tweet (v.) /twiːt/

(鳥)啾啾叫、發推文

The little bird tweeted cheerfully from the tree branch every morning.（小鳥每天早上在樹枝上歡快地啾啾叫。 ）

warble (v.) /ˈwɔːrbəl/

囀鳴、婉轉地唱

The nightingale warbled its beautiful song throughout the night.（夜鶯整夜婉轉地唱著美麗的歌。 ）

glide (v.) /ɡlaɪd/

滑翔、滑行

The bird spread its wings and glided smoothly across the sky.（鳥展開翅膀，在天空中平穩地滑翔。 ）

hover (v.) /ˈhʌvər/

盤旋、懸停

The kestrel hovered in the air before diving down to catch its prey.（紅隼在空中懸停後俯衝而下捕捉獵物。 ）

adorable (adj.) /əˈdɔːrəbəl/

可愛的、討人喜歡的

Children were delighted to see the adorable baby chicks hatching from their eggs.（孩子們很高興看到可愛的小雞從蛋中孵化出來。 ）

wild (adj.) /waɪld/

野生的、野外的

Wild birds require proper habitat and should not be kept as pets without authorization.（野生鳥類需要適當的棲息地，未經授權不應被當作寵物飼養。 ）

migratory (adj.) /ˈmaɪɡrətɔːri/

遷徙的、候鳥的

Migratory birds face numerous challenges during their long journeys across continents.（遷徙鳥類在跨越大陸的漫長旅程中面臨許多挑戰。 ）

breeding (adj.) /ˈbriːdɪŋ/

繁殖的、育雛的

The wetland serves as an important breeding ground for many water birds.（這片濕地是許多水鳥重要的繁殖地。 ）

endangered (adj.) /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərd/

瀕危的、有滅絕危險的

Conservation efforts are crucial to protect endangered bird species from extinction.（保育工作對於保護瀕危鳥類免於滅絕至關重要。 ）

nocturnal (adj.) /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

夜行性的

Nocturnal birds like owls have excellent night vision for hunting in darkness.（像貓頭鷹這樣的夜行性鳥類有極佳的夜視能力以在黑暗中狩獵。 ）

aquatic (adj.) /əˈkwætɪk/

水生的、水棲的

Aquatic birds have specialized feet for swimming and diving.（水棲鳥類有特化的腳用於游泳和潛水。 ）

鳥英文片語

中文意思

例句

a bird's eye view 

/ə bɜːrdz aɪ vjuː/

鳥瞰、俯瞰全局

From the top of Taipei 101, you can get a bird's eye view of the entire city.（從台北101的頂端，你可以鳥瞰整個城市。 ） 

early bird 

/ˈɜːrli bɜːrd/

早起的人、捷足先登者

My colleague is an early bird who arrives at the office before 7 am every day.（我的同事是個早起的人，每天早上7點前就到辦公室。 ） 

kill two birds with one stone 

/kɪl tuː bɜːrdz wɪð wʌn stoʊn/

一石二鳥、一舉兩得

By studying in a cafe, I can kill two birds with one stone: prepare for my exam and enjoy good coffee.（藉由在咖啡館學習，我可以一舉兩得:準備考試並享受好咖啡。 ） 

free as a bird 

/friː æz ə bɜːrd/

自由自在、無拘無束

After finishing all her exams, she felt free as a bird and ready to enjoy summer vacation.（完成所有考試後，她感到自由自在，準備享受暑假。 ） 

birds of a feather flock together 

/bɜːrdz əv ə ˈfeðər flɑːk təˈɡeðər/

物以類聚、同類相聚

It's no surprise they became best friends - birds of a feather flock together.（他們成為最好的朋友並不令人意外——物以類聚。 ） 

eat like a bird 

/iːt laɪk ə bɜːrd/

吃得很少、食量小

My sister eats like a bird and never finishes a full meal at restaurants.（我妹妹吃得很少，在餐廳從不吃完一整份餐點。 ） 

bird brain 

/bɜːrd breɪn/

笨蛋、頭腦簡單的人

Don't be such a bird brain - think carefully before making decisions.（別這麼笨——在做決定前要仔細思考。 ） 

for the birds 

/fɔːr ðə bɜːrdz/

毫無價值的、無聊的

That old-fashioned rule is for the birds - we need modern solutions.（那個老舊的規定毫無價值——我們需要現代化的解決方案。 ） 

nest egg 

/nest eɡ/

積蓄、儲備金

She has been building a nest egg for retirement over the past 20 years.（她在過去20年間一直在為退休積攢儲備金。 ） 

take under one's wing 

/teɪk ˈʌndər wʌnz wɪŋ/

照顧、保護、指導

The senior manager took the new intern under her wing and taught him everything about the business.（資深經理照顧這位新實習生並教他所有業務知識。 ） 

like water off a duck's back 

/laɪk ˈwɔːtər ɔːf ə dʌks bæk/

毫無影響、不受影響

Criticism rolls off him like water off a duck's back - he never takes it personally.（批評對他毫無影響——他從不往心裡去。 ） 

鳥類的英文對話

中文翻譯

• A: Look over there! Do you see that colorful bird on the tree branch?

• B: Yes! It’s gorgeous. I think it’s a type of parakeet.

• A: I’ve never seen one in the wild before. Are they native to this area?

• B: Not really. I heard some exotic birds escaped from an aviary nearby.

• A: That explains it. It looks so tame!

• B: Look, it’s eating berries from the tree.

• A: Do you think it stays here year-round, or only for the summer?

• B: I’m not sure, but maybe it can’t migrate since it’s not from here.

• A: Either way, it’s lucky to survive in the wild.

• B: We should come again next week and see if it’s still here.

• A: Definitely. Let’s bring some binoculars next time!

• A： 你看那邊！你看到樹枝上那隻色彩繽紛的鳥嗎？

• B： 看到了！牠好美。我想那是一種長尾鸚鵡。

• A： 我以前從沒在野外見過。牠們是這裡的原生種嗎？

• B： 不完全是。我聽說有些外來鳥從附近的鳥園逃出來了。

• A： 難怪。牠看起來好親人喔！

• B： 你看，牠正在吃樹上的漿果呢。

• A： 你覺得牠全年都住在這裡嗎？還是只有夏天才來？

• B： 我不確定，但也許牠因為不是本地鳥，所以不能遷徙。

• A： 無論如何，牠能在野外生存下來也算幸運。

• B： 我們下週應該再來看看牠還在不在。

• A： 一定要！下次我們帶雙筒望遠鏡來吧！

鳥類的英文對話

中文翻譯

• Teacher: Today, we’re going to talk about birds in English. Can anyone name a common bird?

• Student A: Sparrow! It’s called "麻雀" in Chinese.

• Teacher: Very good! How about a larger bird?

• Student B: Eagle! I’ve seen one in a documentary.

• Teacher: Excellent. Eagles are powerful hunters. Does anyone know any bird idioms in English?

• Student C: “Early bird catches the worm”?

• Teacher: Yes! That means people who act quickly have an advantage.

• Student A: I also heard “bird-brain”. Is that good or bad?

• Teacher: It’s a slightly rude way to say someone is not very smart. Be careful using it!

• Student B: I won’t use that with friends then.

• Teacher: That’s wise. Language is about knowing when and how to use it.

• 老師： 今天我們要學習與鳥有關的英文。有人能說出一種常見的鳥嗎？

• 學生A： 麻雀！中文叫 "麻雀"。

• 老師： 很好！那麼，有誰可以說出一種比較大的鳥呢？

• 學生B： 老鷹！我在紀錄片裡看過。

• 老師： 太棒了。老鷹是很強的獵手。有沒有人知道與鳥有關的英文片語？

• 學生C： 「早起的鳥兒有蟲吃」？

• 老師： 沒錯！這句是說行動快的人會佔上風。

• 學生A： 我還聽過 "bird-brain"。這是好還是壞意思？

• 老師： 那是一種有點不禮貌的說法，指某人不太聰明。小心使用喔！

• 學生B： 那我不會對朋友說這句了。

• 老師： 很有智慧。語言也是一種懂得「何時該說、怎麼說」的藝術。