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What are Thanks and Thank you? How are Thanks and Thank you different?
Thanks and Thank you are widely used in English, but many people often confuse the usage of these two words. In today's article, PREP will help you differentiate between Thanks and Thank you, along with a practice exercise. Take a look now!
I. What is Thank you?
What is thank you? According to the Cambridge Dictionary, Thank you is pronounced /ˈθæŋk juː/. Thank you functions as an interjection and a noun.
- As an interjection, Thank you means: express gratitude towards someone for doing something for oneself. For example: It’s good to see you, Mr. Smith. Thank you for coming!
- As a noun, Thank you means: an expression of gratitude. For example: A big thank you to all those who helped with the sale.
- Thank functions as a verb, meaning: to express gratitude towards someone. For example: I would like to thank Jennie for her generosity.
Common structures with Thank you:
Common structure with Thank you | Example |
Thank you for (doing) something | Dear mom, thank you for the lovely dress you sent me for Christmas. |
Note: In English, we only say "Thank you, Thank you so much..." and NOT "I thank you."
II. What is Thanks?
What is Thanks? According to the Cambridge Dictionary, Thanks is pronounced /θæŋks/. Thanks functions as an interjection and a noun.
- As an interjection, Thanks means: express gratitude towards someone for doing something for oneself. For example: Thanks a lot for a cup of coffee.
- As a noun (plural form), Thanks means: expressions of gratitude. For example: My thanks to all of you for your help.
Common structures with Thanks:
Common structures with Thanks | Meaning | Example |
Thanks for (doing) something | Thank someone for doing something for me. | Thanks for lending me the money. |
Words and phrases associated with Thanks:
Words and phrases that go with Thanks | Example |
Thanks to | Thanks to the doctor's dedicated care, Jack is now fit and well. |
Express your thanks | I would like to express my sincere thanks for your assistance. |
Offer/ extend your thanks to somebody | I want to extend my heartfelt thanks to everyone who supports me. |
Give thanks | On this special occasion, I want to give thanks to my teacher. |
Thanks go to somebody | The success of the project is a result of the hard work of the team; thanks go to each and every member. |
Grateful / sincere/ heartfelt thanks | My sincere thanks for your kindness and generosity. |
Special thanks | A special thanks to our sponsors whose contributions made this event a great success. |
Many thanks | Many thanks to everyone who participated in making this memorable event. |
Thanks a million | I want to say thanks a million for your support during this challenging time. |
A letter of thanks | I am writing this letter of thanks to express my appreciation for Jack's invaluable assistance. |
III. Common usage of Thanks and Thank you
Let's explore the common usage of Thank you and Thanks with PREP below!
Usage of Thanks and Thank you | Meaning | |
Used to respond to a question, greeting, or comment in a polite manner. | A: How are you today? B: I’m fine, thank you. | |
A: Your hair looks good. B: Thanks very much. | ||
Used to accept an invitation (for a meal). If not accepting, we would add "No" before it. | A: Would you like a banana? B: Yes, please. Thanks. | |
A: Would you like a banana? B: No thanks. | ||
Used to express gratitude for something. | For example: when the phone rings and someone else answers on your behalf. | A: I'll get the phone. B: Thanks. |
For example: a thanks note in a television program. | Jackson, thank you very much indeed for joining us on the program this morning. | |
Used when receiving something from someone. | A: Here's your change. B: Thank you. | |
Thanks is used to express gratitude in informal situations. | A: There's a coffee for you in the kitchen. B: Thanks. |
IV. Differences between Thanks and Thank you
Both convey the meaning of "express gratitude", but there are still some differences between Thanks and Thank you. Let's explore them with PREP below!
Thank you | Thanks | |
Usage |
| "Thanks" is more commonly used in informal situations, such as daily communication and with close acquaintances. |
Example | Thank you for inviting me. | Thanks for coming. |
|
VI. Notes on using Thanks and Thank you
Thanks and Thank you are common communication words, but some people still misuse the structure of these two words. Take note of the following points with PREP to avoid using Thanks and Thank you incorrectly in your English communication:
- Only use "Thank you" or the structure "Thanks + person's name" when you want to thank someone. DO NOT USE "Thanks you, Thanks you John..."
- Only use "Thanks a lot." DO NOT USE "Thank you a lot."
- Only use "Many thanks." DO NOT USE "Many thank you."
- Only use "Thank God." DO NOT USE "Thanks God."
V. Exercise to Differentiate Thanks and Thank you
To differentiate between Thanks and Thank you, please complete the exercise provided by PREP below!
Exercise: Find and correct errors:
- Thanks you for having me.
- Thank you a million for your unwavering support during tough times.
- Thanks God you’re home!
- Thank you a lot for giving me candy.
- Thanks you very much for the flowers.
- We would like to thanks everyone for their generosity.
- Thanks you John for picking up.
- Many thank for your books.
- Thank to the efforts of the whole staff, the contract was signed.
- Thanks you for helping us.
Answer:
- Thanks ➞ Thank
- Thank you a million ➞ Thanks a million
- Thanks ➞ Thank
- Thank you a lot ➞ Thanks a lot
- Thanks ➞ Thank
- Thanks ➞ Thank
- Thanks ➞ Thank
- Thank ➞ Thanks
- Thank ➞ Thanks
- Thanks ➞ Thank
Above, PREP has shared all the relevant knowledge regarding the meaning, usage, and differentiation of Thanks and Thank you in English. The effectiveness of applying this knowledge depends on regular practice and diligent learning. Wishing you success!
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