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Common repeated words in English

Repeated words may be rather unfamiliar knowledge, but we use them quite often, especially in conversational English. In today's article, let's explore the definition and a list of the most common repeated words in English together!

40 common repeated words in English
40 common repeated words in English

I. What are repeated words in English?

Repeated words in English grammar are the phenomenon of repeating all or part of a word to create a new word or phrase, often carrying a sense of emphasis, addition, or description of a specific characteristic. For example:

  • I've told you again and again not to do that. 

  • I saw them walking hand in hand through town the other day. 

What are repeated words in English?
What are repeated words in English?

II. List of common repeated words in English

Below, PREP has compiled and summarized some phrases with repeated words examples. Take a look!

List of common repeated words in English
List of common repeated words in English

No.

Common repeated words in English

Meaning

Example

1

Again and again

/əˈɡɛn ənd əˈɡɛn/

Repeatedly, many times

Jack tried again and again, but he couldn't solve the puzzle. 

2

All in all

/ɔl ɪn ɔl/

considering all the different parts of the situation together

All in all, it was a successful event. 

3

Arm in arm

/ɑrm ɪn ɑrm/

When two people are arm in arm, they both have one arm bent at the elbow and passing around and supporting, or being supported by, the arm of the other person

They walked arm in arm along the beach. 

4

Back to back

/bæk tə bæk/

close together and facing in opposite directions

They scheduled meetings back to back all day. 

The office was full of computers, and we had to sit back to back in long rows. 

5

Bit by bit

/bɪt baɪ bɪt/

gradually

Bit by bit, Anna saved enough money for a new car. 

6

Day by day

/deɪ baɪ deɪ/

every day, or more and more as each day passes

Day by day, John’s health improved. 

7

Day to day

/deɪ tə deɪ/

happening every day as a regular part of your job or life

Jennie handles problems on a day to day basis. 

8

End to end

/ɛnd tu ɛnd/

arranged with one end of next to the end of something else

The cars were lined up end to end

9

Enough is enough

/ɪˈnʌf ɪz ɪˈnʌf/

something you say when you want something to stop

I've had enough of his excuses; enough is enough

10

An eye for an eye

/ən aɪ fər ən aɪ/

the idea that a person who causes another person to suffer should suffer in an equal amount

Richard believes in an eye for an eye when it comes to justice. 

11

Eye to eye

/aɪ tə aɪ/

If two people see eye to eye, they agree with each other

They didn't see eye to eye on the issue. 

12

Face to face

/feɪs tə feɪs/

directly, meeting someone in the same place

They had a face to face meeting to resolve the conflict. 

13

Hand in hand

/hænd ɪn hænd/

holding each other's hand

They walked hand in hand through the park. 

14

Head to head

/hɛd tə hɛd/

involving a direct competition between two people or teams

The two teams went head to head in the final match.

15

Heart to heart

/hɑrt tə hɑrt/

a serious conversation between two people, usually close friends, in which they talk honestly about their feelings

They had a heart to heart conversation about their future. 

17

Less and less

/lɛs ənd lɛs/

If something happens less and less, it becomes gradually smaller in amount or happens less often

Robert spends less and less time at home. 

18

Little by little

/ˈlɪtəl baɪ ˈlɪtəl/

slowly or gradually

Little by little, Lenny learned to speak the Spanish language. 

19

Lose-lose

/luz luz/

A lose-lose situation or result is one that is bad for everyone who is involved

The negotiation turned into a lose-lose situation. 

20

More and more

/mɔr ənd mɔr/

increasingly

More and more people are working from home. 

21

Mouth-to-mouth (resuscitation)

/ˌmaʊθ.təˈmaʊθ/

the act of forcing air in and out of the lungs of a person who has stopped breathing by blowing into their mouth and pressing their chest

Staff are trained in the techniques of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. 

22

Neck and neck

/nɛk ənd nɛk/

If two competitors are neck and neck, they are level with each other and have an equal chance of winning

The racers were neck and neck as they approached the finish line. 

23

Never say never

/ˈnɛvər seɪ ˈnɛvər/

used to say that a person should not say that he or she will never do something because people change their minds

I might travel to Antarctica someday; never say never

24

A no-no

/ə noʊ noʊ/

something that is thought to be unsuitable or unacceptable

Wearing jeans to a formal event is a no-no.

25

On and on

/ɔn ənd ɔn/

continuing for a long time

Peter talked on and on about his new car.

26

One by one

/wʌn baɪ wʌn/

separately, one after the other

One by one, the students presented their projects.

27

One on one

/wʌn ɑn wʌn/

A one-on-one activity involves two people talking directly, usually with one teaching or giving information to the other

Emi prefers one on one meetings with her team members. 

28

Out and out

/aʊt ənd aʊt/

complete or in every way; used to emphasize an unpleasant quality of a person or thing

It was an out and out lie. 

29

Over and over

/ˈoʊvər ənd ˈoʊvər/

repeating many times

Anne practiced the song over and over until it was perfect. 

30

Shoulder to shoulder

/ˈʃoʊldər tə ˈʃoʊldər/

If people are shoulder to shoulder, they are close together and next to each other

They stood shoulder to shoulder in the crowded room. 

31

Side by side

/saɪd baɪ saɪd/

next to each other

They worked side by side to complete the project. 

32

Side to side

/saɪd tə saɪd/

from this side to the other, swaying, wobbling

The boat rocked side to side in the storm. 

33

So-so

/soʊ soʊ/

between average quality and low quality; not good or well

The movie was so-so; not great, but not terrible. 

34

Step by step

/stɛp baɪ stɛp/

dealing with one thing and then another thing in a fixed order

Lona followed the recipe step by step

35

Through and through

/θru ənd θru/

completely

Smith was a loyal friend through and through

36

Time after time

/taɪm ˈæftər taɪm/

again and again; repeatedly

Time after time, Joe proved his loyalty. 

37

Time and time again

/taɪm ənd taɪm əˈɡɛn/

Sarah warned him time and time again about the risks. 

38

Toe to toe

/toʊ tə toʊ/

directly opposing or competing with each other

The two boxers went toe to toe in the ring.

39

Win-win

/wɪn wɪn/

A win-win situation or result is one that is good for everyone who is involved

Their partnership turned out to be a win-win situation. 

40

Word for word

/wɜrd fər wɜrd/

using exactly the same words

Bray repeated the instructions word for word

III. Exercise on repeated words in English

To better understand the meaning and usage of the repeated words in English listed above, let's complete the exercise section below together.

1. Exercise: Choose the correct answer

  1. Anna tried to fix the leaky faucet ______, but it kept dripping.

    1. Again and again

    2. Word for word

    3. Arm in arm

  2. _________, it was a memorable trip despite the unexpected rain.

    1. Toe to toe

    2. All in all

    3. Arm in arm

  3. They walked _________ along the sandy shore, enjoying the sunset.

    1. Again and again

    2. Time after time

    3. Arm in arm

  4. The team played two _______ matches without a break.

    1. Back to back

    2. Bit by bit

    3. Through and through

  5. Jack managed to finish the daunting project ________, working diligently each day.

    1. Back to back

    2. Bit by bit

    3. Side by side

  6. _________, her confidence grew as she practiced speaking in public.

    1. Back to back

    2. One on one

    3. Day by day

  7. John’s responsibilities vary from __________, keeping his job interesting.

    1. Day to day

    2. End to end

    3. Enough is enough

  8. The hiking trail stretches __________ across the entire national park.

    1. Day to day

    2. End to end

    3. Enough is enough

  9. Jackson finally stood up and declared, "________!" after enduring repeated insults.

    1. Neck and neck

    2. End to end

    3. Enough is enough

  10. The community believed in justice as ___________, seeking retribution for wrongdoing.

    1. An eye for an eye

    2. Shoulder to shoulder

    3. Through and through

2. Answers

1 - A

2 - B

3 - C

4 - A

5 - B

6 - C

7 - A

8 - B

9 - C

10 - A

PREP hopes that through the article above, you have grasped the meaning of repeated words in English and completed the exercise provided. Let’s follow PREP regularly to stay updated on helpful English knowledge!

Master Tu Pham
Master Tu Pham
Founder/CEO at Prep
Founder of Prep Smart Test Preparation Platform. With over 10 years of experience in teaching and test preparation, Mr. Tú has helped thousands of students achieve high scores in the IELTS exam. In addition, Mr. Tú Phạm is also a consulting expert in British Council programs and a speaker at many leading educational events, programs, and conferences.
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