您知道如何用英文稱呼交通工具嗎？揭秘超過100個常用的交通工具英文詞彙

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

大眾運輸工具

bus (n.) /bʌs/

公車、巴士

I take the bus to work every morning at 7:30. (我每天早上7點30分搭公車上班。)

subway (n.) /ˈsʌbweɪ/

地鐵 (美式)

The subway system in New York is very convenient for tourists. (紐約的地鐵系統對觀光客來說非常便利。)

metro (n.) /ˈmetroʊ/

捷運、地鐵

The metro runs every five minutes during rush hour. (捷運在尖峰時間每五分鐘一班。)

train (n.) /treɪn/

火車

We boarded the train to Taichung at platform three. (我們在第三月台搭上前往台中的火車。)

tram (n.) /træm/

電車、路面電車

The tram glides silently through the old city streets. (電車靜靜地滑行在舊城區的街道上。)

trolley (n.) /ˈtrɑːli/

電車 (美式)

San Francisco's trolley cars are a famous tourist attraction. (舊金山的電車是著名的觀光景點。)

私人車輛

car (n.) /kɑːr/

汽車

My car broke down on the highway yesterday. (我的汽車昨天在高速公路上拋錨了。)

automobile (n.) /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

汽車 (正式)

The automobile industry is rapidly shifting towards electric vehicles. (汽車工業正快速轉向電動車輛。)

motorcycle (n.) /ˈmoʊtərsaɪkəl/

機車、摩托車

He rides his motorcycle to avoid traffic jams. (他騎機車來避開交通堵塞。)

scooter (n.) /ˈskuːtər/

速克達、小型機車

Electric scooters are becoming popular in many cities. (電動速克達在許多城市變得越來越受歡迎。)

bicycle (n.) /ˈbaɪsɪkəl/

腳踏車、自行車

I ride my bicycle to the park every weekend. (我每個週末都騎腳踏車到公園。)

bike (n.) /baɪk/

腳踏車 (簡稱)

She locked her bike securely outside the library. (她把腳踏車牢牢地鎖在圖書館外面。)

其他陸上交通

taxi (n.) /ˈtæksi/

計程車

We hailed a taxi outside the airport terminal. (我們在機場航廈外攔了一輛計程車。)

cab (n.) /kæb/

計程車 (簡稱)

The cab driver knew all the shortcuts through the city. (計程車司機知道所有穿越城市的捷徑。)

van (n.) /væn/

廂型車

The delivery van arrived at our office this morning. (貨運廂型車今天早上抵達我們辦公室。)

truck (n.) /trʌk/

卡車

The truck transported goods across the state border. (卡車運送貨物跨越州界。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

ship (n.) /ʃɪp/

船、輪船

The cruise ship departed from the harbor at sunset. (郵輪船在日落時從港口出發。)

boat (n.) /boʊt/

小船、船

We rented a small boat to explore the lake. (我們租了一艘小船來探索湖泊。)

ferry (n.) /ˈferi/

渡輪

The ferry connects the mainland to the island twice daily. (渡輪每天兩次連接大陸和島嶼。)

yacht (n.) /jɑːt/

遊艇

The luxury yacht sailed gracefully across the bay. (豪華遊艇優雅地航行穿越海灣。)

cruise ship (n.) /kruːz ʃɪp/

郵輪

The cruise ship offers entertainment and dining options. (郵輪提供娛樂和用餐選擇。)

speedboat (n.) /ˈspiːdboʊt/

快艇

The speedboat raced across the water at high velocity. (快艇高速衝過水面。)

submarine (n.) /ˈsʌbməriːn/

潛水艇

The submarine dove deep beneath the ocean surface. (潛水艇潛入海洋表面深處。)

canoe (n.) /kəˈnuː/

獨木舟

We paddled the canoe down the peaceful river. (我們划著獨木舟順著平靜的河流而下。)

kayak (n.) /ˈkaɪæk/

皮划艇

The kayak navigated through the narrow waterway. (皮划艇穿越狹窄的水道。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

airplane (n.) /ˈɛrpleɪn/

飛機 (美式)

The airplane took off smoothly despite the weather conditions. (飛機儘管天氣條件不佳仍順利起飛。)

plane (n.) /pleɪn/

飛機 (簡稱)

Our plane is scheduled to land at Taoyuan Airport. (我們的飛機預定降落在桃園機場。)

aircraft (n.) /ˈɛrkræft/

航空器

The aircraft underwent thorough safety inspections. (航空器接受了徹底的安全檢查。)

jet (n.) /dʒɛt/

噴射機

The private jet flew directly to the destination. (私人噴射機直飛目的地。)

helicopter (n.) /ˈhɛlɪkɑːptər/

直升機

The rescue helicopter arrived within minutes. (救援直升機在幾分鐘內抵達。)

glider (n.) /ˈɡlaɪdər/

滑翔機

The glider soared silently above the mountains. (滑翔機靜靜地在山峰上方翱翔。)

hot air balloon (n.) /hɑːt ɛr bəˈluːn/

熱氣球

The colorful hot air balloon floated gently across the sky. (色彩繽紛的熱氣球輕柔地飄過天空。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

ambulance (n.) /ˈæmbjələns/

救護車

The ambulance rushed to the hospital with sirens blaring. (救護車鳴著警報器急駛向醫院。)

fire truck (n.) /ˈfaɪər trʌk/

消防車

The fire truck arrived at the scene within five minutes. (消防車在五分鐘內抵達現場。)

police car (n.) /pəˈliːs kɑːr/

警車

The police car patrolled the neighborhood regularly. (警車定期在社區巡邏。)

garbage truck (n.) /ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ trʌk/

垃圾車

The garbage truck collects waste every Tuesday morning. (垃圾車每週二早上收集垃圾。)

delivery truck (n.) /dɪˈlɪvəri trʌk/

送貨車

The delivery truck brought packages to our office. (送貨車將包裹送到我們辦公室。)

school bus (n.) /skuːl bʌs/

校車

The yellow school bus picks up children at 7 AM. (黃色的校車在早上7點接送孩子們。)

limousine (n.) /ˈlɪməziːn/

豪華轎車

The bride arrived in an elegant white limousine. (新娘乘坐優雅的白色豪華轎車抵達。)

tow truck (n.) /toʊ trʌk/

拖吊車

The tow truck removed the illegally parked vehicle. (拖吊車移走了違法停放的車輛。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

danger sign (n.) /ˈdeɪndʒər saɪn/

危險標誌

The bright red danger sign warned drivers of the steep curve ahead. (鮮紅色的危險標誌警告駕駛前方有急彎。)

warning sign (n.) /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ saɪn/

警告標誌

The warning sign indicated construction work in progress. (警告標誌顯示正在進行施工作業。)

prohibitive sign (n.) /prəˈhɪbɪtɪv saɪn/

禁止標誌

The prohibitive sign clearly stated "No Parking". (禁止標誌清楚寫著「禁止停車」。)

stop sign (n.) /stɑːp saɪn/

停車標誌

Drivers must come to a complete stop at the stop sign. (駕駛必須在停車標誌前完全停車。)

yield sign (n.) /jiːld saɪn/

讓路標誌

The yield sign requires drivers to give way to oncoming traffic. (讓路標誌要求駕駛讓行給對向來車。)

speed limit sign (n.) /spiːd ˈlɪmɪt saɪn/

速限標誌

The speed limit sign showed 80 kilometers per hour. (速限標誌顯示每小時80公里。)

no entry sign (n.) /noʊ ˈɛntri saɪn/

禁止進入標誌

The no entry sign prevented vehicles from entering the restricted area. (禁止進入標誌阻止車輛進入限制區域。)

one way sign (n.) /wʌn weɪ saɪn/

單行道標誌

The one way sign directed traffic flow in a single direction. (單行道標誌引導交通單向流動。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

highway (n.) /ˈhaɪweɪ/

高速公路

The highway connects major cities across the country. (高速公路連接全國主要城市。)

freeway (n.) /ˈfriːweɪ/

高速公路 (美式)

Traffic on the freeway moves faster during off-peak hours. (高速公路上的交通在非尖峰時間移動較快。)

expressway (n.) /ɪkˈsprɛsweɪ/

快速道路

The new expressway reduces travel time by thirty minutes. (新的快速道路縮短了三十分鐘的行車時間。)

street (n.) /striːt/

街道

The narrow street was lined with traditional shops. (狹窄的街道兩旁排列著傳統商店。)

road (n.) /roʊd/

道路

The mountain road winds through scenic landscapes. (山區道路蜿蜒穿越風景如畫的地形。)

avenue (n.) /ˈævənu/

大道

The grand avenue was decorated with beautiful trees. (宏偉的大道裝飾著美麗的樹木。)

boulevard (n.) /ˈbuːləvɑːrd/

林蔭大道

The boulevard featured wide sidewalks and elegant architecture. (林蔭大道有寬闊的人行道和優雅的建築。)

alley (n.) /ˈæli/

小巷、巷弄

The quaint alley led to a hidden café. (古雅的小巷通向一家隱蔽的咖啡廳。)

lane (n.) /leɪn/

車道、小路

The bicycle lane provides safe passage for cyclists. (腳踏車車道為騎士提供安全通道。)

intersection (n.) /ˌɪntərˈsɛkʃən/

十字路口

The busy intersection required traffic lights for safety. (繁忙的十字路口需要交通燈來確保安全。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

station (n.) /ˈsteɪʃən/

車站、站點

The train station was crowded during rush hour. (火車車站在尖峰時間很擁擠。)

platform (n.) /ˈplætfɔːrm/

月台

Passengers waited on platform two for the next train. (乘客在第二月台等候下一班火車。)

terminal (n.) /ˈtɜːrmɪnəl/

航廈、總站

The airport terminal was renovated last year. (機場航廈去年進行了翻新。)

depot (n.) /ˈdiːpoʊ/

車庫、調車場

Buses return to the depot for maintenance each night. (公車每晚回到車庫進行維護。)

garage (n.) /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/

車庫、修車廠

He parked his car in the underground garage. (他把車停在地下車庫。)

parking lot (n.) /ˈpɑːrkɪŋ lɑːt/

停車場 (美式)

The shopping mall parking lot was completely full. (購物中心的停車場完全滿了。)

car park (n.) /kɑːr pɑːrk/

停車場 (英式)

The car park charges five pounds per hour. (停車場每小時收費五英鎊。)

gas station (n.) /ɡæs ˈsteɪʃən/

加油站 (美式)

We stopped at the gas station to refuel. (我們在加油站停車加油。)

petrol station (n.) /ˈpetrəl ˈsteɪʃən/

加油站 (英式)

The petrol station is open 24 hours a day. (加油站24小時營業。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

ticket (n.) /ˈtɪkɪt/

車票、票

Please keep your ticket until the end of your journey. (請保留您的車票直到旅程結束。)

fare (n.) /fɛr/

車資、票價

The bus fare increased by ten percent this year. (公車車資今年漲了百分之十。)

transfer (v.) /trænsˈfɜːr/

轉乘

You need to transfer at Central Station to reach your destination. (您需要在中央車站轉乘才能到達目的地。)

commute (v.) /kəˈmjuːt/

通勤

Many people commute to work by train every day. (許多人每天搭火車通勤上班。)

navigate (v.) /ˈnævɪɡeɪt/

導航、行駛

GPS helps drivers navigate through unfamiliar areas. (GPS幫助駕駛在陌生地區導航。)

embark (v.) /ɪmˈbɑːrk/

上車、登船

Passengers will embark the cruise ship at 3 PM. (乘客將在下午3點登船。)

disembark (v.) /ˌdɪsɪmˈbɑːrk/

下車、下船

Please disembark in an orderly manner. (請有序地下車。)

board (v.) /bɔːrd/

登機、上車

Passengers may now board the aircraft. (乘客現在可以登機。)

alight (v.) /əˈlaɪt/

下車 (正式用法)

Please alight from the train carefully. (請小心下車。)

depart (v.) /dɪˈpɑːrt/

出發、離開

The train will depart from platform five. (火車將從第五月台出發。)

arrive (v.) /əˈraɪv/

抵達

The flight is scheduled to arrive at 6:30 PM. (班機預定在下午6點30分抵達。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

driver (n.) /ˈdraɪvər/

駕駛、司機

The bus driver announced the next stop. (公車駕駛宣布下一站。)

pilot (n.) /ˈpaɪlət/

飛行員

The experienced pilot handled the turbulence expertly. (經驗豐富的飛行員熟練地處理亂流。)

captain (n.) /ˈkæptɪn/

船長、機長

The ship's captain navigated through the storm safely. (船船長安全地駛過風暴。)

conductor (n.) /kənˈdʌktər/

車掌、列車長

The train conductor checked passengers' tickets. (火車車掌檢查乘客的車票。)

mechanic (n.) /məˈkænɪk/

機械師

The mechanic repaired the engine efficiently. (機械師有效率地修理引擎。)

license (n.) /ˈlaɪsəns/

駕照、執照

You need a valid driver's license to rent a car. (租車需要有效的駕駛執照。)

passport (n.) /ˈpæspɔːrt/

護照

Please show your passport at the airport check-in. (請在機場報到時出示您的護照。)

boarding pass (n.) /ˈbɔːrdɪŋ pæs/

登機證

Don't forget to bring your boarding pass to the gate. (別忘記帶登機證到登機門。)

timetable (n.) /ˈtaɪmteɪbəl/

時刻表

Check the timetable for the next train departure. (查看時刻表了解下班火車的發車時間。)

交通工具英文詞彙

中文翻譯

例句

seatbelt (n.) /ˈsiːtbelt/

安全帶

Please fasten your seatbelt before takeoff. (起飛前請繫好安全帶。)

helmet (n.) /ˈhelmɪt/

安全帽

Motorcyclists must wear a helmet by law. (法律規定機車騎士必須戴安全帽。)

traffic light (n.) /ˈtræfɪk laɪt/

交通燈

The traffic light turned red as we approached. (我們接近時交通燈轉為紅燈。)

crosswalk (n.) /ˈkrɔːswɔːk/

人行橫道 (美式)

Use the crosswalk to cross the street safely. (使用人行橫道安全過馬路。)

zebra crossing (n.) /ˈziːbrə ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

斑馬線 (英式)

The zebra crossing is clearly marked with white stripes. (斑馬線用白色條紋清楚標示。)

brake (n.) /breɪk/

煞車

The driver applied the brake suddenly. (駕駛突然踩煞車。)

horn (n.) /hɔːrn/

喇叭

The taxi driver honked the horn to warn pedestrians. (計程車司機按喇叭警告行人。)

mirror (n.) /ˈmɪrər/

後視鏡

Check your mirror before changing lanes. (變換車道前要檢查後視鏡。)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

練習一答案：

1. subway/metro/underground

2. ferry

3. school bus

4. ambulance

5. bicycle/bike

6. helicopter

7. taxi/cab

8. tram/trolley

9. cruise ship

10. truck

練習二

1 - E; 2 - B; 3 - C; 4 - D; 5 - F; 6 - G

交通工具

美式英文

英式英文

地鐵

subway

underground / tube

電車

trolley

tram

卡車

truck

lorry

汽油

gas / gasoline

petrol

高速公路

freeway / highway

motorway

人行道

sidewalk

pavement

停車場

parking lot

car park