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250+ most common English words that start with R
How many English words start with the letter R? Have you ever asked yourself this question before? If you've asked a similar question in the past and are still looking for the answer, this article is for you. In the article below, PREP compiles English words that start with R divided by topics and word classes. Let's take a look together!
- I. English words that start with R: Verb
- II. English words that start with R: Adjective
- III. English words that start with R: Adverb
- IV. English words that start with R: Noun
- V. English words that start with R categorized by topic
- VI. Exercises on English words that start with R & Detailed answers
- VII. Master IELTS Like a Pro
I. English words that start with R: Verb
Let’s check which verbs start with R together with PREP!
English words that start with R |
Meaning |
Example |
Run /rʌn/ |
to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk. |
He likes to run in the park every morning. |
Read /riːd/ |
to look at and understand the meaning of written or printed words or symbols. |
She likes to read books before bed. |
Ride /raɪd/ |
to sit on a horse, bicycle, motorcycle, etc. and control it as it moves. |
They ride their bikes to the beach. |
Remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/ |
to have or keep an image in your memory of an event, a person, a place, etc. from the past. |
Do you remember where you put your keys? |
Relax /rɪˈlæks/ |
to rest while you are doing something enjoyable, especially after work or effort. |
I like to relax with a cup of tea after work. |
Receive /rɪˈsiːv/ |
to get or be given something. |
She received a gift from her friend. |
Rush /rʌʃ/ |
to move or do something with great speed, often too fast.
|
We need to rush if we want to catch the train. |
Reach /riːtʃ/ |
to arrive at the place that you have been traveling to |
She finally reached her goal after years of hard work. |
Reflect /rɪˈflekt/ |
to show the image of somebody/something on the surface of something such as a mirror, water, or glass. |
He spent some time reflecting on his past mistakes. |
Respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ |
to give a spoken or written answer to somebody/something. |
She always responds to my emails quickly. |
Rotate /rəʊˈteɪt/ |
to move or turn around a central fixed point; to make something do this |
The Earth rotates on its axis. |
Raise /reɪz/ |
to lift or move something to a higher level |
He is trying to raise enough money for his startup. |
Recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ |
to tell somebody that something is good or useful, or that somebody would be suitable for a particular job, etc |
Can you recommend a good restaurant in this area? |
Realize /ˈrɪəlaɪz/ |
to understand or become aware of a particular fact or situation. |
She finally realized that she was in love with him. |
II. English words that start with R: Adjective
How many English adjectives begin with the letter “R”? Let’s check them out with PREP!
English words that start with R |
Meaning |
Example |
Reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ |
deserving trust; dependable |
He is a reliable friend who always shows up when you need him. |
Responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ |
have control and authority over something or someone and the duty of taking care of it |
She is a responsible employee who always meets her deadlines. |
Radiant /ˈreɪdiənt/ |
obviously very happy, or very beautiful |
She looked absolutely radiant in her wedding dress. |
Refined /rɪˈfaɪnd/ |
improved because of many small changes that have been made |
Regional exports include refined oil and copper. |
Romantic /rəʊˈmæntɪk/ |
relating to love or a close loving relationship |
They had a romantic dinner by candlelight. |
Rational /ˈræʃnəl/ |
based on clear thought and reason |
He always makes rational decisions based on careful consideration of all the facts. |
Reclusive /rɪˈkluːsɪv/ |
living alone and avoiding going outside or talking to other people |
He is a reclusive artist who prefers to work alone in his studio. |
Rough /rʌf/ |
not even or smooth, often because of being in bad condition |
The hike was rough and challenging, but the views were worth it. |
Rustic /ˈrʌstɪk/ |
simple and often rough in appearance; typical of the countryside |
The cabin had a rustic charm with its wooden walls and stone fireplace. |
Resilient /rɪˈzɪliənt/ |
able to be happy, successful, etc. again after something difficult or bad has happened |
Despite facing many obstacles, she remained resilient and never gave up. |
III. English words that start with R: Adverb
Let’s discover which adverbs starting with R are the most common with PREP!
English words that start with R |
Meaning |
Example |
Rapidly /ˈræpɪdli/ |
quicky |
The car sped rapidly down the highway. |
Regularly /ˈreɡjələli/ |
often |
He exercises regularly to stay in shape. |
Roughly /ˈrʌfli/ |
without taking a lot of care to make something perfect |
The airplane landed roughly on the runway. |
Reluctantly /rɪˈlʌktəntli/ |
in a way that shows that you are not willing to do something and are therefore slow to do it |
He reluctantly agreed to go to the party with his friends. |
Respectfully /rɪˈspektfəli/ |
in a way that shows you want to be polite or honour someone |
She spoke respectfully to her elders. |
Rightfully /ˈraɪtfəli/ |
in a morally or legally correct way |
She was rightfully angry at being treated unfairly. |
Richly /ˈrɪtʃli/ |
to a great degree |
The cake was richly decorated with frosting and sprinkles. |
Rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ |
used to show that you prefer to have or do one thing more than another |
He would rather stay home than go to the party. |
Recently /ˈriːsntli/ |
happening or starting from a short time ago |
They recently moved to a new city and are still getting settled. |
Royally /ˈrɔɪəli/ |
in a way connected to a king or queen, or a member of their family |
The couple was treated royally at their wedding reception. |
Rashly /ˈræʃli/ |
in a careless or unwise way, without thought for what might happen or result |
Sarah rashly decided to quit her job without having a backup plan. |
Raucously /ˈrɔːkəsli/ |
in a loud and energetic way |
The crowd at the concert cheered and sang along raucously. |
Raspingly /ˈræspɪŋli/ |
in a voice that sounds unpleasantly rough |
The old door hinges squeaked raspingly as he opened it slowly. |
Rapturously /ˈræptʃərəsli/ |
in a way that shows extreme pleasure and happiness or excitement |
He spoke rapturously about her beauty. |
IV. English words that start with R: Noun
Let’s find out nouns - the most common word class with PREP!
English words that start with R |
Meaning |
Example |
Rain /reɪn/ |
water that falls from the sky in separate drops. |
The rain is coming down hard outside. |
Room /ruːm/, /rʊm/ |
a part of a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling, such as a bedroom, kitchen, etc. |
The hotel room was spacious and comfortable. |
River /ˈrɪvə(r)/ |
a large natural stream of water that flows across the land and into the sea, a lake, or another river. |
The river flowed steadily towards the sea. |
Radio /ˈreɪdiəʊ/ |
the activity of broadcasting programs for people to listen to; the programs that are broadcast. |
She turned on the radio to listen to the news. |
Rose /rəʊz/ |
a flower with a sweet smell that grows on a bush with thorns on its stems. |
He gave her a bouquet of red roses for Valentine’s Day. |
Ring /rɪŋ/ |
a piece of jewelry that you wear on your finger, consisting of a round band of metal, sometimes with a precious stone in it. |
She wore a beautiful diamond ring on her finger. |
Roommate /ˈruːmmeɪt/, /ˈrʊmmeɪt/ |
a person that you share a room with. |
Her roommate was messy and never cleaned up after herself. |
Road /rəʊd/ |
a hard surface built for vehicles to travel on. |
The winding road led them through the mountains. |
Restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/, /ˈrestrɒnt/ |
a place where you can buy and eat a meal. |
They decided to go to a Mexican restaurant for dinner. |
Rabbit /ˈræbɪt/ |
a small animal with soft fur, long ears, and a short tail. |
The little girl loved to pet the soft fur of her pet rabbit. |
Rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ |
a curved band of different colors that appears in the sky when the sun shines through rain |
The rainbow appeared after the rain had stopped. |
Recipe /ˈresəpi/ |
a set of instructions that tells you how to cook something and the ingredients you need for it |
She found a great recipe for lasagna online. |
Robot /ˈrəʊbɒt/ |
a machine that can do some tasks that a human can do and that works automatically or is controlled by a computer. |
The factory used robots to assemble the cars. |
Research /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/, /ˈriːsɜːtʃ/ |
careful study of a subject, especially in order to discover new facts or information about it. |
He spent months conducting research for his thesis. |
Retirement /rɪˈtaɪəmənt/ |
the fact of stopping work because you have reached a particular age; the time when you do this. |
She was looking forward to retirement and traveling the world. |
Race /reɪs/ |
a competition between people, animals, vehicles, etc. to see which one is the fastest. |
The athletes were competing in a marathon race. |
Rage /reɪdʒ/ |
a feeling of violent anger that is difficult to control |
The protesters marched through the streets, filled with rage against the unjust law. |
Reaction /riˈækʃn/ |
what you do, say, or think as a result of something that has happened |
The medication may cause allergic reactions in some people. |
Reality /riˈæləti/ |
the true situation and the actual facts, rather than the things that are imagined or that appear to be true |
Virtual reality technology allows users to immerse themselves in a computer-generated world. |
Reception /rɪˈsepʃn/ |
the area inside the entrance of a hotel, an office building, etc. where guests or visitors go first when they arrive |
The new product received a positive reception from consumers. |
V. English words that start with R categorized by topic
The aforementioned are English words that start with R categorized by word class. Let’s check out how those words are categorized by topic.
1. Animals
Let’s check out how many animal names start with R together with PREP!
English words that start with R |
Word class |
Meaning |
Example |
Raccoon /rəˈkuːn/ |
Noun |
a small North American animal with greyish-brown fur, black marks on its face, and a thick tail |
The raccoon rummaged through the trash can for food. |
Rhinoceros /raɪˈnɒsərəs/ |
Noun |
a large heavy animal with very thick skin and either one or two horns on its nose, that lives in Africa and Asia |
The rhinoceros is a large, powerful animal with a horn on its nose. |
Rat /ræt/ |
Noun |
a small animal with a long tail, that looks like a large mouse, usually considered a pest |
The rat scurried across the floor and into a hole in the wall. |
Rooster /ˈruːstə(r)/ |
Noun |
an adult male chicken |
The rooster crowed loudly to wake everyone up in the morning. |
Rattlesnake /ˈrætlsneɪk/ |
Noun |
a poisonous American snake that makes a noise like a rattle with its tail when it is angry or afraid. |
The rattlesnake shook its tail warningly before striking. |
Robin /ˈrɒbɪn/ |
Noun |
a small European bird with a red breast and brown back. |
The robin built its nest in a tree in the backyard. |
Reindeer /ˈreɪndɪə(r)/ |
Noun |
a large deer with long antlers that lives in cold northern regions |
The reindeer pulled Santa’s sleigh through the snow. |
Ray /reɪ/ |
Noun |
a large flat sea fish with a long tail, a wide body, and wing-like pectoral fins |
The ray swam gracefully through the water with its large, flat fins. |
Ram /ræm/ |
Noun |
an adult male sheep |
The ram butted its head against the other males in the herd. |
Red Panda /ˌred ˈpændə/ |
Noun |
a small mammal with reddish-brown fur, a long, shaggy tail, and a waddling gait, native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China |
The red panda is a small, furry animal that lives in the forests of Asia. |
Rhea /ˈriːə/ |
Noun |
a large flightless bird of South American grasslands, resembling a small ostrich, with grayish-brown plumage |
The rhea is a large bird that is native to South America. |
Rottweiler /ˈrɒtwaɪlə(r)/ |
Noun |
a large powerful dog with short black fur and brown marks above its eyes and on its legs |
The Rottweiler is a large, muscular breed of dog often used as a guard dog. |
Rabbitfish /ˈræbɪtfɪʃ/ |
Noun |
a fish with a rabbit-like face and sometimes venomous spines, found in the Indo-Pacific region |
The rabbitfish is a small, brightly colored fish that lives in coral reefs. |
Rockhopper Penguin /ˌrɒkhɒpə ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/ |
Noun |
a small penguin with a distinctive crest of spiky yellow and black feathers, found in subantarctic regions |
The Rockhopper penguin is a small, energetic penguin that lives in the sub-Antarctic regions. |
Rare /reə(r)/ |
Adjective |
not common or frequent; very unusual |
The sighting of a rare bird species caused excitement among birdwatchers. |
Reptilian /rɛpˈtɪliən/ |
Adjective |
relating to or characteristic of reptiles. |
The reptilian skin of the snake felt rough and scaly to the touch. |
Ruthless /ˈruːθləs/ |
Adjective |
not thinking or worrying about any pain caused to others; cruel |
The ruthless predator relentlessly chased its fleeing prey. |
Resourceful /rɪˈsɔːsfl/, /rɪˈzɔːsfl/ |
Adjective |
skilled at solving problems and making decisions on your own |
The resourceful squirrel cleverly found a way to open the tightly sealed nut. |
Roam /rəʊm/ |
Verb |
to move about or travel, especially without a clear idea of what you are going to do |
The lions roam freely in the savannah. |
Roar /rɔː(r)/ |
Verb |
to make a long, loud, deep sound |
The tiger roared loudly, asserting its dominance. |
Reproduce /ˌriːprəˈdjuːs/ |
Verb |
to produce a new living thing of the same type as itself |
Animals reproduce to ensure the survival of their species. |
Rest /rest/
|
Verb |
stop doing a particular activity or stop being active for a period of time in order to relax and get back your strength |
After a long day of hunting, the lioness rests in the shade. |
2. Objects, utensils
Let’s discover English words that start with R categorized by topic: Objects, utensils together with PREP!
English words that start with R |
Word class |
Meaning |
Example |
Razor /ˈreɪzə(r)/ |
Noun |
an instrument that is used for shaving |
He used a razor to shave off his beard. |
Ruler /ˈruːlə(r)/ |
Noun |
a straight strip of plastic, wood, or metal, marked with units for measuring and used for drawing straight lines |
I used a ruler to measure the length of the table. |
Refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə(r)/ |
Noun |
a large piece of electrical kitchen equipment, shaped like a cupboard, used for keeping food and drink cool. |
The refrigerator keeps our food cold and fresh. |
Remote control /rɪˌməʊt kənˈtrəʊl/ |
Noun |
a device that allows you to operate a machine such as a television from a distance by using electrical or radio signals. |
He used the remote control to turn on the TV. |
Rope /rəʊp/ |
Noun |
very strong thick string made by twisting thinner strings, wires, etc. together |
We used a rope to tie the packages together. |
Rifle /ˈraɪfl/ |
Noun |
a type of gun with a long barrel, which you hold to your shoulder to fire |
The soldier carried a rifle on his shoulder. |
Roller skates /ˈrəʊlə skeɪts/ |
Noun |
shoes with wheels attached to the bottom, used for moving quickly along flat surfaces |
He put on his roller skates and skated around the park. |
Rubber band /ˌrʌbə ˈbænd/ |
Noun |
a thin ring of rubber used for holding things together |
I used a rubber band to hold the papers together. |
Recorder /rɪˈkɔːdə(r)/ |
Noun |
a musical instrument in the shape of a pipe that you blow into, with holes that you cover with your fingers |
She played a beautiful tune on the recorder. |
Rolling pin /ˈrəʊlɪŋ pɪn/ |
Noun |
a long, thick, round piece of wood or metal used for making pastry flat and smooth |
She used a rolling pin to flatten the dough. |
Road map /ˈrəʊd mæp/ |
Noun |
a map that shows the roads of a country or area |
We used a road map to find our way to the hotel. |
Rubber gloves /ˈrʌbə ɡlʌvz/ |
Noun |
gloves made of rubber, used especially for washing dishes or cleaning |
She put on rubber gloves before washing the dishes. |
Repair /rɪˈpeə(r)/ |
Verb |
to bring or get something back, especially from a place where it should not be. |
I need to repair my bicycle because the brakes are not working properly. |
Retrieve /rɪˈtriːv/ |
Verb |
to find and bring back something |
She reached into her bag to retrieve the keys that she had dropped inside. |
Recharge /ˌriːˈtʃɑːdʒ/ |
Verb |
If a battery recharges, it becomes filled with electricity so that it can work again and if you recharge a battery, you fill it with electricity |
I forgot to recharge my phone last night, so it’s almost out of battery now. |
Replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ |
Verb |
to take the place of something, or to put something or someone in the place of something or someone else |
It’s time to replace the old light bulb in the living room with a new one. |
Responsive /rɪˈspɒnsɪv/ |
Adjective |
saying or doing something as a reaction to something or someone, especially in a quick or positive way |
The touchscreen on the smartphone is highly responsive to touch. |
Reusable /ˌriːˈjuːzəbl/ |
Adjective |
able to be used more than once |
Using reusable bags is an environmentally-friendly alternative to plastic bags. |
3. Education
Let PREP reveal education-related English vocabulary starting with R!
English words that start with R |
Word class |
Meaning |
Example |
Report /rɪˈpɔːt/ |
Noun |
a description of an event or situation |
She prepared a detailed report on the environmental issues affecting the local community. |
Resources /rɪˈsɔːsɪz/ or /rɪˈzɔːsɪz/ |
Noun |
a useful or valuable possession or quality of a country, organization, or person |
The library provides a wide range of educational resources, including books, journals, and online databases. |
Result certificate /rɪˈzʌlt səˈtɪfɪkət/ |
Noun |
an official document or certificate issued by an educational institution, examination board, or an organization that confirms and details the results achieved by an individual in a specific examination, course, or program |
I was so happy when I received my result certificate |
Revise /rɪˈvaɪz/ |
Verb |
to look at or consider again an idea, piece of writing, etc. in order to correct or improve it |
He spent the weekend revising for his upcoming exams. |
Recite /rɪˈsaɪt/ |
Verb |
to say a piece of writing aloud from memory, or to publicly say a list of things |
The students were asked to recite a poem in front of the class. |
Request for leave /rɪˈkwest fə liːv/ |
Noun |
formal appeal or application submitted by an individual to their employer or relevant authority, seeking permission to be absent from work or duty for a specified period |
She submitted a request for leave to attend her sister’s graduation ceremony. |
Responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ |
Noun |
something that it is your job or duty to deal with |
As the class monitor, it’s her responsibility to ensure everyone follows the rules. |
Retention /rɪˈtenʃn/ |
Noun |
the continued use, existence, or possession of something or someone |
The school implemented a program to improve student retention rates. |
Rote learning /rəʊt ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ |
Noun |
learning something in order to be able to repeat it from memory, rather than in order to understand it |
The traditional education system often emphasizes rote learning rather than critical thinking. |
Run into reality /rʌn ˈɪntə riˈæləti/ |
Noun |
a situation where one's expectations, plans, or beliefs encounter the actual circumstances or truth of a situation |
After graduating, many students run into the reality of finding a job in a competitive market. |
Respectful /rɪˈspektfl/ |
Adjective |
showing admiration for someone or something |
The students showed respectful behavior towards their classmates and teachers. |
Rigorous /ˈrɪɡərəs/ |
Adjective |
careful to look at or consider every part of something to make certain it is correct or safe |
The course has a rigorous curriculum that challenges students to think critically and analytically. |
Resolute /ˈrezəluːt/ |
Adjective |
determined in character, action, or ideas |
The resolute student remained determined to achieve his goals despite facing setbacks. |
Respectable /rɪˈspektəbl/ |
Adjective |
considered to be socially acceptable because of your good character, appearance, or behaviour |
The teacher has a respectable reputation for his expertise and dedication to his students. |
4. Clothes
Let PREP seek English vocabulary on clothes that starts with R for your reference!
English words that start with R |
Word class |
Meaning |
Example |
Ruffle /ˈrʌfl/ |
Noun |
a series of small folds made in a piece of cloth or sewn into it as decoration |
She wore a dress with beautiful ruffles along the neckline. |
Raincoat /ˈreɪnkəʊt/ |
Noun |
a coat that protects the wearer against rain |
I put on my raincoat to protect myself from the rain. |
Robe /rəʊb/ |
Noun |
a loose piece of clothing that is worn before or after a bath or on top of clothing worn in bed |
After taking a shower, she wrapped herself in a soft, cozy. |
Romper /ˈrɒmpə(r)/ |
Noun |
a single piece of clothing consisting of a top part and trousers worn by babies and very young children |
The baby looked adorable in the colorful romper. |
Ripped jeans /rɪpt dʒiːnz/ |
Noun |
He wore a pair of ripped jeans to achieve a trendy, edgy look. |
|
Remove /rɪˈmuːv/ |
Verb |
to take something or someone away from somewhere, or off something |
She carefully removed the stains from her shirt. |
Resize /ˌriːˈsaɪz/ |
Verb |
to change the size of an image on a computer |
The tailor resized the dress to fit perfectly. |
Reveal /rɪˈviːl/ |
Verb |
to make known or show something that is surprising or that was previously secret |
The magician revealed a rabbit hidden in his hat. |
Ruggedly /ˈrʌɡɪdli/ |
Adverb |
in a way that is strong, simple, and not delicate |
He dressed ruggedly, wearing a leather jacket and ripped jeans. |
Remotely /rɪˈməʊtli/ |
Adverb |
From a distance; not directly or physically present. It can also mean to a very small degree, or slightly. |
The small village was remotely located, making it difficult to find fashionable clothing stores. |
Retro /ˈretrəʊ/ |
Adjective |
similar to styles, fashions, etc. from the past |
She loves wearing retro clothing from the 1950s. |
Runway-ready /ˈrʌnweɪ ˈredi/ |
Adjective |
Ready for the fashion runway |
Her meticulously styled hair and flawless makeup made her runway-ready. |
5. Environment
Let’s discover the vocabulary about the environment - one of the most popular topics with PREP!
English words that start with R |
Word class |
Meaning |
Example |
Recycling /ˌriːˈsaɪklɪŋ/ |
Noun |
the process of collecting and changing old paper, glass, plastic, etc. so that it can be used again |
The community promotes recycling to reduce waste and protect the environment. |
Renewable energy /rɪˈnjuːəbl ˈenədʒi/ |
Noun |
energy that is produced using the sun, wind, etc., or from crops, rather than using fuels such as oil or coal |
Many countries are investing in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. |
Rainforest /ˈreɪnfɒrɪst/ |
Noun |
a forest in a tropical area that receives a lot of rain |
The Amazon rainforest is home to a diverse range of species and plays a vital role in global climate regulation. |
Reservoir /ˈrezəvwɑː(r)/ |
Noun |
a place for storing liquid, especially a natural or artificial lake providing water for a city or other area |
The construction of a new reservoir will help meet the region’s water demands. |
Reuse /ˌriːˈjuːz/ |
Noun |
the act of using something again |
The concept of reuse encourages people to find creative ways to extend the lifespan of products. |
Restoration /ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/ |
Noun |
the act or process of returning something to its earlier good condition or position, or to its owner |
The restoration of polluted rivers requires collective efforts from government and local communities. |
Resource conservation /rɪˈsɔːs ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ or /rɪˈzɔːs ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ |
Noun |
The act of saving and protecting resource |
Resource conservation is crucial for sustainable development and the preservation of natural habitats. |
Reef /riːf/ |
Noun |
a line of rocks or sand just above or just below the surface of the sea, often dangerous to ships |
The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most famous coral reefs in the world, attracting tourists from all over. |
Replantation /ˌriːplɑːnˈteɪʃn/ |
Noun |
process of replanting or re-establishing vegetation, particularly trees, in areas that have experienced deforestation, degradation |
The reforestation program aims to restore deforested areas and promote the growth of new forests. |
Radiation /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn/ |
Noun |
a form of energy that comes from a nuclear reaction and that can be very dangerous to health |
The harmful effects of radiation exposure are a concern in areas near nuclear power plants. |
Reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ |
Verb |
to become or to make something become smaller in size, amount, degree, importance, etc |
We need to reduce our carbon footprint by using public transportation more often. |
Reuse /ˌriːˈjuːz/ |
Verb |
to use something again |
Let’s reuse plastic bottles instead of throwing them away after one use. |
Restore /rɪˈstɔː(r)/ |
Verb |
to return something or someone to an earlier good condition or position |
Efforts are being made to restore the natural habitat of endangered species in the area. |
Replant /ˌriːˈplɑːnt/ |
Verb |
replant or re-establish vegetation, particularly trees, in areas that have experienced deforestation, degradation |
Volunteers are gathering to replant trees in the deforested areas. |
Regulate /ˈreɡjuleɪt/ |
Verb |
to control something, especially by making it work in a particular way |
You can regulate the temperature in the house by adjusting the thermostat. |
Rehabilitate /ˌriːəˈbɪlɪteɪt/ |
Verb |
to return someone to a good, healthy, or normal life or condition after they have been in prison, been very ill, etc |
The contaminated site is being rehabilitated to restore its ecological balance. |
Refurbish /ˌriːˈfɜːbɪʃ/ |
Verb |
to make a building look new again by doing work such as painting, repairing, and cleaning |
The old building was refurbished and transformed into an eco-friendly office space |
Recyclable /ˌriːˈsaɪkləbl/ |
Adjective |
able to be recycled |
Plastic bottles marked with the recycling symbol are recyclable. |
6. Food and drinks
Food and drinks must be one of your most favorite topics. Let’s explore the vocabulary of this topic with PREP!
Word |
Word class |
Meaning |
Example |
Raspberry /ˈrɑːzbəri/ |
Noun |
A small, soft red fruit with many seeds |
I love to eat fresh raspberries with yogurt in the morning. |
Radish /ˈrædɪʃ/ |
Noun |
A small, red or white root vegetable with a peppery taste |
The salad is incomplete without a few slices of radish. |
Rutabaga /ˌruːtəˈbeɪɡə/ |
Noun |
A large, round root vegetable with a pale orange-yellow flesh |
The roasted rutabaga adds a sweet and earthy flavor to the dish. |
Rhubarb /ˈruːbɑːb/ |
Noun |
A plant with long, reddish stems that are cooked and eaten as a fruit |
Rhubarb is often used in pies and desserts for its tangy taste. |
Rambutan /ræmˈbuːtən/ |
Noun |
A tropical fruit with a hairy outer shell and sweet, juicy flesh |
The spiky exterior of the rambutan hides the sweet and juicy fruit inside. |
Rosemary /ˈrəʊzməri/ |
Noun |
A fragrant herb used in cooking and medicine |
The roasted chicken is flavored with rosemary and garlic. |
Red pepper /red ˈpepə(r)/ |
Noun |
A red-colored variety of the bell pepper, used in cooking |
The stir-fry is packed with colorful vegetables, including red peppers. |
Rocket /ˈrɒkɪt/ |
Noun |
A leafy green vegetable also known as arugula, used in salads |
The rocket leaves add a peppery kick to the salad. |
Red currant /red ˈkʌrənt/ |
Noun |
A small, red, tart fruit that grows in clusters |
I like to make red currant jam to spread on toast. |
Raisin /ˈreɪzn/ |
Noun |
A dried grape, used in cooking and baking |
The oatmeal cookies are filled with plump raisins. |
Roast /rəʊst/ |
Verb |
to cook food in an oven or over a fire |
I like to roast vegetables in the oven for a delicious side dish. |
Rinse /rɪns/ |
Verb |
to use water to clean the soap or dirt from something |
Before cooking, remember to rinse the fruits and vegetables under running water. |
Roll /rəʊl/ |
Verb |
o (cause something to) turn over onto itself to form the shape of a ball or a tube |
We can roll sushi with fresh fish and vegetables. |
Refry /ˌriːˈfraɪ/ |
Verb |
to fry food for a second, third, etc. time |
You can refry the leftover rice to make delicious fried rice. |
Reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ |
Verb |
to heat a liquid until it becomes thicker and less in quantity; to become thicker and less in quantity in this way |
Let the sauce simmer to reduce and thicken. |
Refrigerate /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪt/ |
Verb |
to make or keep something, especially food or drink, cold so that it stays fresh, usually in a fridge |
Remember to refrigerate the cake to keep it fresh. |
Rub /rʌb/ |
Verb |
to press or be pressed against something with a circular or up-and-down repeated movement |
Rub the steak with salt and pepper before grilling. |
Ripe /raɪp/ |
Adjective |
(of fruit or crops) completely developed and ready to be collected or eaten |
The ripe mango is sweet and juicy. |
Refreshing /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/ |
Adjective |
making you feel less hot or tired |
A glass of refreshing lemonade is perfect on a hot summer day. |
Robust /rəʊˈbʌst/ |
Adjective |
(of a person, animal, or plant) strong and healthy, or (of food or drink) full of flavor |
The robust coffee has a bold and intense flavor. |
Raw /rɔː/ |
Adjective |
(of food) not cooked |
Raw oysters are a delicacy for seafood lovers. |
VI. Exercises on English words that start with R & Detailed answers
Exercise 1: Match the words with the appropriate pictures
English words that start with R |
Pictures |
Rabbit |
|
Raccoon |
|
Rhinoceros |
|
Rat |
|
Rooster |
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the missing letters
English words that start with R |
Picture |
R__nb__ |
|
Re__pe |
|
Ro__t |
|
R_se__ch |
|
R__ir__ent |
Answers:
Exercise 1:
English words that start with R |
Picture |
Rabbit |
|
Raccoon |
|
Rhinoceros |
|
Rat |
|
Rooster |
Exercise 2:
- Rainbow
- Recipe
- Robot
- Research
- Retirement
VII. Master IELTS Like a Pro
English words that start with R have been compiled by PREP according to common topics and the most familiar word types. If your goal is to achieve a Band 7 or higher, these IELTS resources below are for you:
- IELTS preparation course: Master Every Section of IELTS
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