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A comprehensive summary method of reading years in English you need to master

You may have been studying English for many years, but have you truly memorized and understood all of the rules for reading years in English? In the article below, PREP will provide a fully comprehensive summary of all methods for reading years in English to help you grasp them clearly.

How to read years in English
A comprehensive summary method of reading years in English you need to master

I. Methods for reading years in English

Below are all of the methods for reading year numbers in English that you should save to remember longer!

1. Reading years in English with two digits

For years with 1-2 digits: The reading method is similar to normally counting numbers in English. The specific reading methods are shown in the table below:

Year

Word

Transcription

0

zero

/ˈzɪərəʊ/

1

one

/wʌn/

2

two

/tuː/

3

three

/θriː/

4

four

/fɔ:/

5

five

/faɪv/

6

six

/sɪks/

7

seven

/ˈsɛvn/

8

eight

/eɪt/

9

nine

/naɪn/

10

ten

/tɛn/

11

eleven

/ɪˈlɛvn/

12

twelve

/twɛlv/

13

thirteen

/θɜːˈtiːn/

14

fourteen

/fɔːˈtiːn/

15

fifteen

/fɪfˈtiːn/

16

sixteen

/sɪksˈtiːn/

17

seventeen

/sɛvnˈtiːn/

18

eighteen

/eɪˈtiːn/

19

nineteen

/naɪnˈtiːn/

The reading methods of decade word are shown in the table below:

Year

Word

Transcription

20

twenty

/ˈtwɛnti/

30

thirty

/ˈθɜːti/

40

forty

/ˈfɔːti/

50

fifty

/ˈfɪfti/

60

sixty

/ˈsɪksti/

70

seventy

/ˈsɛvnti/

80

eighty

/ˈeɪti/

90

ninety

/ˈnaɪnti/

For 2-digit years from 21-99, is formulated by: 

The decade word + single digit number (1 to 9).

For example:

  • 24 (twenty-four)
  • 46 (forty-six)
  • 99 (ninety-nine)

2. Reading years in English with three digits

Reading years in English with three digits
Reading years in English with three digits

For 3-digit years, there are 2 reading methods below:

  • Rule 1: The hundred digit + hundred + and + the remaining two-digit number. For example: 
    • 246 is read as two hundred and forty-six.
    • 206 is read as two hundred and six.
  • Rule 2: Read the first digit, then continue reading the remaining two-digit number. For example:
    • 246 is read as two forty-six.
    • 356 is read as three fifty-six. 

3. Reading years in English with four digits

Cases of reading years in English with four digits

Cases of four-digit years

How to read years in English

Example

Years with four normal digits Divide into two integer numbers, each integer number has two digits and read out the two integer numbers with two digits sequentially.
  • 1954: nineteen fifty-four. 
  • 1890: eighteen ninety.
Four-digit years with three zeros at the end 

Read the first number + thousand

  • 1000 - one thousand.

 

Four-digit years with a zero in the second and third positions
  • Method 1: Read the first number + thousand and + the last number.
  • Method 2: Read the first two numbers + oh/zero + the last number.
  • 2006 - two thousand and six. 
  • 2006 - twenty oh/zero six.
Four-digit years with a zero in the second position
  • Method 1: Read the first two numbers + the next two numbers. 
  • Method 2: Read the first number + thousand and + the last two numbers (British - English reading method). 
  • Method 3: Read the first number + thousand + the last two numbers (American - English reading method). 
  • 2016 - twenty sixteen. 
  • 2016 - two thousand and sixteen. 
  • 2016: two thousand sixteen. 

4. Some other rules

Rules for reading years

How to read years in English

Example

Rules for reading years before and after Christ
  • Before Christ (BC): after reading the year, add BC (Before Christ) after the year. 
  • After Christ: after reading the year, add AD (Anno Domini) after the year. 

 

  • one seventeen B.C.
  • four sixty-seven A.D.
Reading the decade (10 years)

Add "s, es" after.

1960s (1961-1969): nineteen – sixties. 

 

II. Methods for reading years in English along with the date and month 

Methods for reading years in English along with the date and month will have some differences between British English and American English, specifically as follows:

1. British English

For the British English style, the formula for reading years in English along with the date and month will be:

The + date + (of) + month (,) year

That is, the date is written before the month and year (dd/mm/yyyy). The article "the" stands before the date, the preposition "of" can be omitted.

For example:

  • The eleventh of October, 2023.
  • The fifth of July, 2010.

2. American English

For the American English style, the formula for reading years in English along with the date and month will be:

Month + (the) + date (,) year

The month is always written before the date and year (mm/dd/yyyy). The article "the" can be omitted, and the comma is placed before the year.

For example:

  • July (the) second, 2023 or July 2nd, 2023.
  • October (the) third 2021 or October 3rd, 2021.
Methods for reading years in English along with the date and month
Methods for reading years in English along with the date and month 

III. Methods for reading the year along with the day of the week, date and month

The way of reading the year along with the day of the week, date and month also has two styles of British English and American English.

1. British English

In the British English style, the day of the week, date and month are read according to the rule:

Day of the week, date + month, year

For example:

  • Friday, the twenty-third (of) September, 2023. 
  • Sunday, the twelfth (of) May, 2022.

2. American English

In the American English style, the day of the week, date and month are read according to the rule:

Day of the week, month + date, year

For example:

  • Tuesday, April (the) fourteenth, 2023 or Tuesday, April 14th, 2023.
  • Wednesday, August (the) first, 2020 or Wednesday, August 1st, 2020.
Methods for reading the year along with the day of the week, date and month
Methods for reading the year along with the day of the week, date and month

IV. Your Shortcut to IELTS Success 

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Master Tu Pham
Founder/CEO at Prep
Founder of Prep Smart Test Preparation Platform. With over 10 years of experience in teaching and test preparation, Mr. Tú has helped thousands of students achieve high scores in the IELTS exam. In addition, Mr. Tú Phạm is also a consulting expert in British Council programs and a speaker at many leading educational events, programs, and conferences.
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