Sample IELTS Writing Task 1 The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014

The IELTS Writing Task 1 The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014 has recently appeared in the real IELTS exam. Let's review the prompt, outline, and a high-quality band 7.0+ sample essay carefully prepared by top-tier teachers at PREP.

*This sample was prepared by Mr. Nhat Pham, an IELTS 8.5 Overall achiever (9.0 Listening, 9.0 Reading, 8.0 Writing, 7.5 Speaking) and Marker Leader at PREP.

I. Task and outline for IELTS Writing Task 1 The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014

Before reviewing the sample IELTS Writing Task 1 The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014, let's explore the prompt and a detailed outline with PREP.

1. Task

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The chart below shows the spending (in dollars) per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014. 

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

2. Outline for IELTS Writing Task 1

Let's quickly review the detailed outline for IELTS Writing Task 1 The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014 below:

II. Sample IELTS Writing Task 1 The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014

After thoroughly reviewing the prompt and the detailed outline, let's quickly take a look at the sample essay for IELTS Writing Task 1 The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014 prepared by Mr. Minh Nhat - the Marker Leader at PREP.

The bar chart provides a breakdown of a typical American household’s outlay on various items in 2010 and 2014. Overall, it could be seen that the expenditure on all goods, except for clothes and books, had increased. In both years, furthermore, spending on food was the highest, and on books was the lowest.

In 2010, food ranked first in terms of expense, with around 3700 dollars. The figure for clothes was two-thirds of food’s, with $2500, while the expenditure on smartphones and toiletries displayed similar levels of approximately 2000 dollars. American households, on average, spent $1000 on books that year, which was also the lowest spending point.

By 2014, spending on food had grown to nearly 4500 dollars. The amount of money expended for smartphones had risen by the same degree to about $2700, which was the second-highest figure that year, constituting 60% that of food. The typical American household’s clothing spending had not changed, placing it behind the data of smartphones. Expenditure on toiletries, meanwhile, only increased slightly, whereas the outlay on books had shrunk by a half of its 2010 amount, declining to $500. The level for books was roughly equal to one-tenth that for food, and it remained in last place.

Vocabulary commonly used in the IELTS Writing Task 1 sample essay on "The spending per household in the US on five different products in 2010 and 2014":

• Outlay (n.): expenditure

• Constitute (v.): make up

• Shrink (v.): decrease in size

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