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Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000

"The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000" is an official IELTS Writing Task 1 prompt. So, how do we approach this Bar Chart task? Let's review the prompt, outline, and a sample Band 7+ essay right below with PREP!

Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000
Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000

I. IELTS Writing Task 1 task and outline: The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000

Before examining the sample IELTS Writing Task 1 essay on "The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000", let's explore the prompt and a detailed outline with PREP!

1. Task

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The graphs below show the percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in four countries in 1970 and 2000.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

2. Outline

Take a quick look at the detailed outline for the IELTS Writing Task 1 prompt "The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000" below!

Introduction and overview

  • Introduction: Paraphrase the bar charts’ subject

  • Overview: Comment on the most noticeable features:

    • All employment rates had decreased by 2000

    • Employment rate of American men aged 60-64 was highest in 1970 and 2000

    • Employment rate of American women aged 60-64 was highest in 1970

    • Employment rate of Indonesia women aged 60-64 was highest in 2000

Body 1: The 1970 chart

  • Employment rate of men:

    • Country with the highest rate of employment: America (86%)

    • Country with the lowest rate of employment: Japan (76%)

  • Employment rate of women:

    • Country with the highest rate of employment: America (78%)

    • Country with the lowest rate of employment: Japan (56%)

  • The gap between US men and US women’s figures was least significant

Body 2: The 2000 chart

 

  • Employment rate of men:

    • Country with the highest rate of employment: America (78%)

    • Country with the lowest rate of employment: Belgium (52%)

  • Employment rate of women:

    • Country with the highest rate of employment: Indonesia (50%)

    • Country with the lowest rate of employment: Belgium (8%)

II. Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000

After thoroughly studying the prompt and detailed outline, take a quick look at the sample IELTS Writing Task 1 essay on "The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000" composed by Teacher Minh Nhat - Marker Leader at PREP!

The bar charts compare the employment rate of four countries’ men and women aged 60-64 in 1970 and 2000. Overall, while the levels in all nations had declined by 2000, the employment of American men was highest in both years. In addition, the percentage of working elderly women in the US ranked first in 1970, but in 2010, this figure for Indonesia was the largest.

In 1970, all countries recorded more than 75% of employed men between 60 and 64 years old. The US stood on top with 86%, while Indonesia, Belgium and Japan showed slightly lower figures of 84%, 79% and 76%, respectively. America also displayed the highest employment level for elderly women, with 78%, whereas that for Japan was the lowest, with 56%. The gap between men and women’s data was least significant in the US.

By 2000, employment in this age group had decreased across the board. Despite this decline, the US continued to show the largest percentage of working men, with 78%. This was followed by 74% in Indonesia and 63% in Japan, whereas Belgium reported the lowest level, with 52%, two-thirds that of America. Regarding women, the 50% employment rate in Indonesia outstripped any other data of this type. Meanwhile, with 8%, the figure for Belgian women stood at the bottom, and it also amounted to under one-sixth of that for elderly men in this country.

Vocabulary commonly used in the sample IELTS Writing Task 1 essay on "The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000":

  • Across the board (adv.): in all areas or respects

  • Outstrip sth (v.): to exceed or be greater than something

  • Amount to sth (v.): to be equivalent to a certain value

To achieve a high IELTS Writing Task 1 band score, you need to find someone to carefully review and provide detailed feedback on your writing. If you haven't found a suitable study partner yet, you can visit the Virtual Writing Room (VWR) at PREP - a place that can help you reach your desired IELTS Writing band score.

  • The Virtual Writing Room applies the core Process Writing method, which focuses on the process of creating a complete essay, helping students develop the thinking skills to independently generate ideas for their writing.

  • The configuration in the virtual writing practice section provides an experience similar to taking a real IELTS exam. Features like a timer and a word count function will help learners manage their time appropriately for each part and ensure they meet the minimum word requirements to avoid losing marks.

  • The platform provides a wide range of the latest and most relevant IELTS Writing practice topics, covering the common themes encountered in the IELTS exam. Practice tests come with detailed sample essays, helping you build a rich idea bank and avoid getting stuck for ideas during the actual writing.

Hopefully, after reading the information above, you now have a good understanding of the specific prompt, the detailed outline, and the sample IELTS Writing Task 1 essay on "The percentage of men and women aged 60-64 who were employed in 4 countries in 1970 and 2000" at band 7+. Keep following PREP for more helpful English knowledge updates!

Master Tu Pham
Master Tu Pham
Founder/CEO at Prep
Founder of Prep Smart Test Preparation Platform. With over 10 years of experience in teaching and test preparation, Mr. Tú has helped thousands of students achieve high scores in the IELTS exam. In addition, Mr. Tú Phạm is also a consulting expert in British Council programs and a speaker at many leading educational events, programs, and conferences.
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