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Definitive Guide to 30+ Most Common Time Idioms: Meanings, Usage & Examples
Time idioms form a critical part of English fluency, offering speakers precise ways to express urgency, patience, efficiency, and the passage of time. This comprehensive guide presents over 30 common time expressions, complete with meanings and contextual examples, organized for practical reference.
Understanding these idioms goes beyond memorization—it requires grasping their proper context, avoiding pitfalls like overuse or incorrect phrasing, and recognizing appropriate formality levels. For language learners, these expressions provide access to centuries of collective wisdom about time management embedded in English, bridging a crucial gap in cultural and linguistic competence that can significantly enhance both personal and professional communication.
I. What Defines a "Time Idiom" and Why They Matter
Ever felt like you were "racing against the clock" to meet a deadline? That sensation of urgency deserves precise language, which is exactly what time idioms provide. These non-literal phrases express our relationship with time in ways that literal language cannot capture.
Time idioms are fixed expressions whose meanings transcend their individual words. They convey nuances about duration, punctuality, urgency, and the passage of time. These linguistic tools enrich conversations, add depth to writing, and build cultural fluency. For English learners and native speakers alike, mastering time idioms opens doors to more authentic, expressive communication.
II. 30+ Most Common Time Idioms Table (Core List)
Time Idiom |
Meaning |
Example |
Against the clock |
Working with limited time remaining |
The surgical team worked against the clock to save the patient's life. |
All in good time |
Everything will happen when it's meant to |
Don't rush the process—all in good time, you'll get the promotion you deserve. |
Around the clock |
Continuously, 24 hours a day |
The emergency response team worked around the clock after the hurricane. |
At the eleventh hour |
At the last possible moment |
He submitted his application at the eleventh hour, just minutes before the deadline. |
Beat the clock |
Finish something before a deadline |
The construction crew managed to beat the clock and complete the project two days early. |
Behind the times |
Old-fashioned or outdated |
His refusal to use digital payment methods shows he's behind the times. |
Bide your time |
Wait patiently for the right moment |
The experienced investor decided to bide his time before entering the volatile market. |
Buy time |
Delay to gain an advantage |
The negotiator asked clarifying questions to buy time while considering a response. |
Call it a day |
Stop working for the day |
After eight hours of continuous coding, Sarah decided to call it a day. |
Crunch time |
A critical period requiring intense effort |
It's crunch time for the accounting team with tax filings due next week. |
For the time being |
Temporarily |
For the time being, we'll continue with our current strategy until market conditions improve. |
From time to time |
Occasionally |
From time to time, I still think about my childhood home and the memories created there. |
Get your money's worth |
Receive full value for time/money spent |
Taking three hours to enjoy the five-star meal, they certainly got their money's worth. |
In no time |
Very quickly |
With the new software, we completed the analysis in no time. |
In the nick of time |
Just at the final moment possible |
The goalkeeper made a spectacular save in the nick of time to prevent a goal. |
Kill time |
Pass time with unimportant activities |
Stranded at the airport, passengers killed time by reading or playing mobile games. |
Make up for lost time |
Do something faster to compensate for delay |
After recovering from illness, he made up for lost time by working weekends. |
On borrowed time |
Living or continuing beyond expected end |
The aging factory was operating on borrowed time before modernization became necessary. |
Once in a blue moon |
Very rarely |
Once in a blue moon, you'll find a genuine vintage watch at such a reasonable price. |
Race against time |
Try to complete something before it's too late |
Rescuers faced a race against time to reach survivors trapped after the earthquake. |
Save time |
Use efficient methods to complete tasks faster |
Using templates will save time when creating similar documents in the future. |
Take your time |
Proceed without rushing |
Take your time deciding on your career path—it's a significant life choice. |
The eleventh hour |
The last possible moment |
The government reached a budget agreement at the eleventh hour, averting a shutdown. |
Time flies |
Time passes quickly |
Time flies when you're engaged in meaningful work with colleagues you respect. |
Time is money |
Time has financial value; wasting time wastes money |
For consultants billing hourly, time is money, so efficiency remains paramount. |
Time is of the essence |
There's an urgent time constraint |
When responding to a security breach, time is of the essence to minimize damage. |
Time will tell |
The future will reveal the truth |
We've implemented the new strategy—time will tell if it improves customer retention. |
Waste of time |
An activity with no valuable outcome |
The meeting without a clear agenda proved to be a waste of time for all participants. |
When the time is right |
At an appropriate future moment |
Don't force the conversation—approach the subject when the time is right. |
Worth your while |
Deserving of your time and effort |
Learning these programming skills will be worth your while in today's job market. |
III. Time Idioms in Action: Narrative & Dialogue Snippets
Mark had been working against the clock all week to finish his presentation. "I need to make up for lost time," he thought, remembering the days lost to computer problems. His colleagues had warned him about the crunch time that always comes before the annual conference. By Thursday evening, he completed everything in the nick of time, feeling proud that his effort would be worth his while when he presented the next day.
-
"Have you finished the report yet?" asked Lisa, poking her head into John's office.
-
"Not quite. I'm biding my time until I get the final figures from accounting," John replied. "They promised the data by noon, so for the time being, I'm organizing the executive summary."
-
"Well, time is of the essence here. The board meeting is tomorrow," Lisa reminded him.
-
"Don't worry—when it matters, I always beat the clock."
IV. Common Pitfalls to Avoid When Using Time Idioms
Using time idioms effectively requires understanding their proper context and application. These expressions enhance communication when used correctly but can create confusion when misapplied. Be mindful of these common pitfalls as you incorporate time idioms into your everyday language:
-
Overuse - Cramming too many English idioms time into speech or writing creates an unnatural flow and may make you sound forced rather than fluent. Quality trumps quantity—aim for appropriate placement rather than frequency.
-
Incorrect Phrasing - Altering the standard phrasing of idioms often changes their meaning or renders them ineffective. For instance, saying "kill the clock" instead of "beat the clock" creates confusion rather than clarity.
-
Mismatched Formality - Context sensitivity matters significantly with time idioms. Using casual expressions like "call it a day" in formal business correspondence may appear unprofessional, while employing "time is of the essence" among friends might sound unnecessarily formal.
V. Beyond the Moment: The Enduring Power of Time-Related Expressions
Time idioms reflect our universal experience with life's most precious resource. They connect us across cultures and generations through shared understanding of time's relentless passage. These expressions remain relevant because time itself never loses its significance in human experience.
By incorporating these time idioms into your everyday English, you gain access to centuries of collective wisdom about managing, respecting, and reflecting on time. Whether you're a business professional needing precise language, a student mastering English, or simply someone who appreciates linguistic richness, these expressions offer timeless value. As you continue your language journey, remember that mastering idioms represents not just linguistic competence but cultural fluency—a skill that, indeed, is worth your while.

Hi I'm Chloe, and I am currently serving as an Product Content Administrator at Prep Education. With over five years of experience in independent online IELTS study and exam preparation, I am confident in my ability to support learners in achieving their highest possible scores.
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