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How to Talk About Age in English: A Complete Guide to Natural, Polite Conversation
Mastering how to talk about age in English transforms awkward moments into confident conversations, whether you're navigating workplace discussions, social gatherings, or formal situations where age matters. This comprehensive guide equips you with essential grammar patterns, culturally sensitive approaches, and native-like expressions that help you ask about age appropriately and respond with grace across different cultural contexts.

I. How to Ask About Age in English
When learning how to ask age in English, it's important to consider the formality and context of the conversation. While some situations allow for casual questions, others—especially professional or sensitive environments—require more polite or indirect phrasing. Understanding various approaches helps you navigate different social situations effectively.
Polite and Formal Ways
Because age can be a sensitive topic, it's best to use more respectful phrasing in formal or unfamiliar situations. These methods show you how to ask age in different ways while maintaining courtesy:
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Structure: How old + am/is/are + subject?
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Examples:
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How old are you?
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How old is Jane?
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How old is your brother?
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Structure: What is + possessive + age?
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Examples:
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What is his age?
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What is her age?
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What is Maria’s age?
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Polite and Formal Ways
Because age can be a sensitive topic, it’s best to use more respectful phrasing in formal or unfamiliar situations:
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Would you mind if I asked how old you are?
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Would you mind telling me your age?
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May I know how old you are?
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Do you mind if I ask your age?
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Do you mind telling me your age?
Structures by Formality Level:
Formality Level |
Question Structure |
Example |
Usage Context |
Direct/Casual |
How old + am/is/are + subject? |
"How old are you?" |
Friends, family, casual settings |
Polite/Formal |
May I ask + possessive + age? |
"May I ask your age?" |
Professional, first meetings |
Very Formal |
What + is + possessive + age? |
"What is your age?" |
Official forms, medical situations |
Indirect |
Do you mind + telling me + age? |
"Do you mind telling me how old you are?" |
Sensitive or cautious conversations |
Alternative |
What year + were + you + born? |
"What year were you born?" |
When avoiding direct age questions |

II. How to Answer Questions About Age in English
After being asked about your age, how should you respond appropriately in English? Depending on the context and your comfort level, there are several ways to express age, from direct answers to polite deflections. Understanding how to say age in English properly helps you communicate effectively in various situations.
Direct Answers
This is the most straightforward and common way to respond when you talk about age in English.
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Structure: Subject + to be + age (years old)
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Examples:
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I'm 15 years old.
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Anna is 25 years old.
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My mother is 45 years old.
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You can also omit “years old” in casual conversations:
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Example: “I’m thirty-two.”
Approximate or Indirect Answers
When you prefer not to give a specific number, these methods show how to say your age in a formal way without being too direct:
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Structure: I’m around/about + age
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Example: “I’m around forty.”
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Structure: I’m in my + decade
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Examples:
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“I’m in my twenties.”
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“Jessica is in her early thirties.”
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“My father is in his mid fifties.”
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“My grandmother is in her late eighties.”
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Notes on ranges:
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Early = ages ending in 0–3
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Mid = ages ending in 4–7
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Late = ages ending in 8–9
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Polite Refusals or Light-Hearted Replies
For sensitive or humorous settings when you talk about age in English:
Polite decline:
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“I’d rather not say.”
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“I prefer to keep that private.”
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Humorous response:
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“Old enough to know better.”
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“Forever 21.”
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“That’s classified information!”
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These options help you maintain comfort and control over how much personal information you share.

III. Life Stage Vocabulary for Talking About Age in English
To talk about age in English clearly and naturally, it's useful to know common vocabulary and terms used to describe different life stages. Below is a comprehensive guide that includes age ranges, life stage names, alternative terms, pronunciation, definitions, and examples.

Age Range |
Life Stage |
Vocabulary Word |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Example Sentence |
0–1 years |
Infancy |
Baby |
/ˈbeɪ.bi/ |
A newborn child |
My baby’s name is Anna. |
1–3 years |
Toddlerhood |
Toddler |
/ˈtɒd.lər/ |
A small child just learning to walk |
These toys are suitable for toddlers. |
3–6 years |
Early Childhood |
Preschooler |
/ˈpriːˌskuː.lər/ |
A child before entering primary school |
Preschoolers need more play-based learning. |
6–12 years |
Middle Childhood |
Child |
/tʃaɪld/ |
A young person not yet a teenager |
When I was a child, I used to love climbing. |
13–19 years |
Adolescence |
Teenager |
/ˈtiːnˌeɪ.dʒər/ |
A person aged 13 to 19 |
This film attracts a lot of teenagers. |
20–35 years |
Young Adulthood |
Young adult |
/ˈjʌŋ ˈæd.ʌlt/ |
A person in their twenties or early thirties |
Many young adults move to cities for work. |
35–65 years |
Middle Age |
Adult |
/ˈæd.ʌlt/ or /əˈdʌlt/ |
A mature person; often working or raising a family |
Only adults are invited to the party. |
65+ years |
Senior Years |
Elderly |
/ˈel.dəl.i/ |
An older person, often retired |
The city is building nursing homes for the elderly. |
This complete set of age-related vocabulary helps learners describe people's life stages with accuracy, appropriateness, and cultural awareness in both spoken and written English when they need to talk about age in English.
IV. Dialogue on Asking and Answering Age in English
Read some dialogues on asking and answering age in English below to understand practical applications of how to ask age in English and how to say age in English in real conversations
1. Dialogue 1
Dialogue 1 - Conversation between two people:
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A: Hey, how old are you turning this year?
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B: I'll be turning 25. It feels like time is flying by!
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A: Wow, a quarter of a century! Any special plans for your birthday?
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B: Not sure yet, maybe a small gathering with friends. How about you? How old are you?
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A: I'm turning 27. Thinking of a weekend getaway to celebrate.
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B: Sounds like a great idea! Happy early birthday!
2. Dialogue 2
Dialogue 2 - At a birthday party:
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A: Hi, happy birthday! How old are you turning today?
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B: Thank you! I'm turning 30.
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A: Big milestone! How does it feel to enter a new decade?
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B: It's a mix of emotions, but I'm excited for what's to come.
2. Dialogue 3
Dialogue 3 - At Grandma Mary's 80th birthday celebration:
John (J); Sarah (S) ;Grandma Mary (G)
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J: Hi Sarah, have you seen Grandma Mary? I want to wish her a happy birthday.
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S: Yes, she's over there by the garden. Can you believe she's 80 years old today?
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J: Wow, 80! She doesn't look a day over 70. Let's go say hello.
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(John and Sarah walk over to Grandma Mary.)
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J: Hi Grandma Mary! Happy birthday!
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G: Thank you, John! It's so nice to see you.
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S: Happy birthday, Grandma! You look amazing. How do you feel today?
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G: I feel wonderful, Sarah. Thank you both for coming.
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J: We wouldn't miss it for the world. So, what's your secret to looking so young at 80?
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G: Oh, it's no secret. Just a lot of love, laughter, and staying active.
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S: That's great advice. Do you have any special plans for today?
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G: Well, after the party, I’m planning to go for a walk in the park with the family.
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J: That sounds lovely. By the way, Grandma, I was curious, what was your favorite birthday celebration in the past?
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G: Oh, that's a tough one. But I think my 50th was very special. The whole family was together, and we had a big picnic by the lake.
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S: That sounds wonderful. Well, we hope today is just as special for you.
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J: Yes, absolutely. Here’s to many more happy and healthy years ahead!
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G: Thank you, dear. I appreciate it. Now, let's go enjoy the party!
Successfully learning to talk about age in English combines grammatical precision with cultural intelligence, enabling you to navigate age-related conversations with confidence and respect. By mastering the "to be" verb patterns, understanding cultural sensitivities, and using appropriate vocabulary for different contexts, you'll communicate naturally while avoiding common pitfalls that can damage relationships or create misunderstandings. Practice these strategies consistently, remain sensitive to cultural differences, and remember that effective age communication reflects not just language skills but also emotional intelligence that opens doors to deeper personal and professional connections.

Hi I'm Chloe, and I am currently serving as an Product Content Administrator at Prep Education. With over five years of experience in independent online IELTS study and exam preparation, I am confident in my ability to support learners in achieving their highest possible scores.
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