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Compilation of English Family conversations
Family is a common topic in English communication. In today's article, let's explore vocabulary, phrases, and the three most common English Family conversations with PREP. Check them out below!
I. English vocabulary on the topic of Family
Before diving into the conversation between family members in English, let's take a look at the English vocabulary related to the family topic with PREP!
Before diving into English Family conversations, let's take a look at the English vocabulary related to the family topic with PREP!
Word |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Example |
Parent |
/ˈpɛrənt/ |
a mother or father of a person or an animal, or someone who looks after a person in the same way that a parent does |
His parents are very supportive of his career. |
Sibling |
/ˈsɪblɪŋ/ |
a brother or sister |
Anna has two siblings, an older brother and a younger sister. |
Children |
/ˈtʃɪldrən/ |
plural of child (a boy or girl from the time of birth until he or she is an adult, or a son or daughter of any age) |
They have three children, two boys and a girl. |
Spouse |
/spaʊs/ |
a person's husband or wife |
Mary's spouse works as a lawyer in the city. |
Grandparent |
/ˈɡrænˌpɛrənt/ |
the father or mother of a person's father or mother |
We used to visit our grandparents every summer when we were kids. |
Nephew |
/ˈnɛfju/ |
a son of your sister or brother, or a son of the sister or brother of your husband or wife |
My nephew is studying engineering at university. |
Niece |
/niːs/ |
a daughter of your brother or sister, or a daughter of your husband's or wife's brother or sister |
Xavia's niece is a talented artist. |
In-law |
/ɪn lɔ/ |
a parent of your husband or wife or a member of his or her family |
They get along well with their in-laws. |
Cousin |
/ˈkʌzən/ |
a child of a person's aunt or uncle, or, more generally, a distant (= not close) relation |
My cousin lives in a different city, so we don't see each other often. |
Aunt |
/ænt/ |
the sister of someone's father or mother, or the wife of someone's uncle or aunt |
Jack's aunt teaches English at a local school. |
Uncle |
/ˈʌŋkəl/ |
the brother of someone's father or mother, or the husband of someone's aunt |
Her uncle runs a small bakery downtown. |
Mother-in-law |
/ˈmʌðər ɪn lɔ/ |
the mother of your husband or wife |
Sarah's mother-in-law helps with babysitting every weekend. |
Father-in-law |
/ˈfɑːðər ɪn lɔ/ |
the father of your husband or wife |
Tom's father-in-law taught him how to fix cars. |
Brother-in-law |
/ˈbrʌðər ɪn lɔ/ |
the brother of your husband or wife, or the husband of your sister |
My brother-in-law is joining us for dinner tonight. |
Sister-in-law |
/ˈsɪstər ɪn lɔ/ |
the sister of your husband or wife, or the wife of your brother |
Lisa's sister-in-law is a pediatric nurse. |
Stepparent |
/ˈstɛpˌpɛrənt/ |
a person who is married to your mother or father but is not your biological parent |
His stepparent has been part of the family for over ten years. |
Stepchild |
/ˈstɛpˌtʃaɪld/ |
a child that your husband or wife has from a previous relationship |
She treats her stepchild with the same love as her biological children. |
Half-sibling |
/hæf ˈsɪblɪŋ/ |
a brother or sister who shares only one biological parent with you |
Emma has a half-sibling from her father's first marriage. |
Grandchild |
/ˈɡrænˌtʃaɪld/ |
a child of your son or daughter |
The grandchildren love spending holidays at their grandparents' house. |
Great-grandparent |
/ɡreɪt ˈɡrænˌpɛrənt/ |
a grandparent of your mother or father |
My great-grandmother lived to be 95 years old. |
Adopted child |
/əˈdɑːptɪd tʃaɪld/ |
a child who has been legally taken into a family that is not their birth family |
Their adopted child joined the family when she was three years old. |
Foster child |
/ˈfɔːstər tʃaɪld/ |
a child who is cared for by people who are not their biological parents, usually temporarily |
The family has welcomed several foster children over the years. |
Twins |
/twɪnz/ |
two children born at the same time to the same mother |
The twins are identical and often finish each other's sentences. |
Only child |
/ˈoʊnli tʃaɪld/ |
a person who has no brothers or sisters |
Being an only child, she enjoyed having her parents' full attention. |
Extended family |
/ɪkˈstɛndɪd ˈfæməli/ |
a family group that includes not only parents and children but also other relatives |
Their extended family gathers every Thanksgiving for a big celebration. |
II. English family communication phrases
Here are some specific phrases for communicating about family in English:
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How is your family doing?
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Do you have any siblings?
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What do your parents do for a living?
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Are you close to your extended family?
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Are you married? Tell me about your spouse.
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How many children do you have?
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Do you often visit your grandparents?
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What are your plans for the upcoming family gathering?
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Are you in touch with your nieces and nephews?
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Do you have any funny or memorable family stories to share?
III. Everyday English Family Conversations
Below, PREP has gathered the three most common English Family conversations for you to explore. Take a look!
1. Dialogue for family 1: Introducing family members
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Tom: Hi Sarah, how are you?
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Sarah: Hi Tom, I'm good, thanks. How about you?
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Tom: I'm good too. Hey, have I ever told you about my family?
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Sarah: No, not really. Tell me about them.
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Tom: Well, I live with my parents and my younger sister. My dad is a teacher and my mom works as a nurse.
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Sarah: That sounds nice. What's your sister like?
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Tom: She's pretty cool. Her name's Emily, and she's in high school. She loves playing badminton and painting.
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Sarah: Sounds like a fun family. My family is not big but very cozy. I have a father and a mother. My father’s name is David. He is 52 years old. My mother’s name is Sophia. She is 47 years old. They are teachers.
2. Family conversation in English 2: Discussing family issues
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Emily: Dad, Mom, can we talk?
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Mom: Of course, Emily. What's on your mind?
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Emily: Well, I've been feeling a bit overwhelmed lately with schoolwork and extracurricular activities. I'm struggling to keep up.
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Dad: I noticed you've been quite stressed lately. Is everything okay?
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Emily: Not really. I feel like I'm constantly under pressure to perform well academically and participate in so many activities. It's starting to affect my mental health.
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Mom: We're sorry to hear that, Emily. We didn't realize you were feeling this way. Maybe we need to sit down as a family and reevaluate your schedule.
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Dad: That's a good idea. We want you to be happy and healthy, and if that means cutting back on some activities, then we'll support you.
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Emily: Thanks, Mom, Dad. I really appreciate your understanding.
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Mom: We love you, Emily, and we'll figure this out together as a family.
3. Family dialogue in English 3: Talking about future family plans
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Tom: Hey everyone, I have an exciting idea. How about we plan a family trip for this summer?
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Mom: That sounds wonderful! Where were you thinking of going?
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Tom: I was thinking we could visit Yellowstone National Park. It's been on my bucket list for a while, and I think we would all enjoy exploring the great outdoors together.
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Dad: Yellowstone sounds amazing! I've heard it's stunningly beautiful with its geysers and wildlife.
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Emily: Count me in! It would be so much fun to go hiking and see all the natural wonders.
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Mom: I agree, it would be a fantastic experience for all of us. Let's start planning and look into accommodation options and activities we can do there.
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Tom: Great! I'll do some research and come up with an itinerary. How about we aim for the second week of July?
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Dad: Sounds like a plan. Let's make this a memorable family adventure!
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Emily: I can't wait! This is going to be the best summer ever!
IV. Learn English Family conversations through videos
PREP has collected high-quality English Family conversation videos with vivid images and clear audio. Let’s listen to this conversation about family in English introducing family members!
PREP hopes that through this article, you have gained a wealth of vocabulary, conversational phrases, and the three most common English Family conversations. Keep following PREP for more valuable knowledge!

Hi I'm Chloe, and I am currently serving as an Product Content Administrator at Prep Education. With over five years of experience in independent online IELTS study and exam preparation, I am confident in my ability to support learners in achieving their highest possible scores.
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