When preparing for the IELTS Speaking test or simply exploring everyday life in Chinese-speaking environments, having essential vocabulary about Chinese fruits helps you communicate more confidently and precisely. This guide dives into over 100 practical fruit-related words, including specific types by category, Mandarin fruit names in English, fruit juices, and real-life dialogues. Our goal is to ensure semantic accuracy, completeness, and relevance while giving you vocabulary you can directly apply in speaking tasks, markets, travel settings, and daily communication.

I. Top Chinese Fruits Vocabulary That You Can’t Miss
II. Types of Fruit Juices in Chinese
III. Sample Dialogues for Buying/Selling Fruits in Chinese
IV. Final Thoughts

100+ Essential Chinese Fruits Vocabulary for IELTS Speaking

I. Top Chinese Fruits Vocabulary That You Can’t Miss

Knowing how to categorize and describe fruits in Chinese helps you express ideas clearly, whether you're discussing health, seasons, markets, or your personal preferences during IELTS Speaking Part 1 and Part 2.

1. Types of Berries and Fleshy Chinese Fruits

Berries and fleshy fruits are common topics in casual conversations, grocery scenarios, and food-related questions. These include many culturally significant Chinese fruits, both traditional and modern.

Some commonly used berry and fleshy fruit names in Mandarin:

No	English Name	Chinese Fruits	Pinyin
1	Strawberry	草莓	cǎoméi
2	Grape	葡萄	pútao
3	Cherry	樱桃	yīngtáo
4	Blueberry	蓝莓	lánméi
5	Raspberry	覆盆子	fùpénzi
6	Blackberry	黑莓	hēiméi
7	Cranberry	蔓越莓	mànyuèméi
8	Lychee	荔枝	lìzhī
9	Longan	龙眼	lóngyǎn
10	Peach	桃子	táozi
11	Plum	李子	lǐzi
12	Apricot	杏	xìng
13	Mango	芒果	mángguǒ
14	Banana	香蕉	xiāngjiāo
15	Kiwi	猕猴桃	míhóutáo
16	Chinese Bayberry	杨梅	yángméi
17	Dragon Fruit	火龙果	huǒlóngguǒ
18	Passion Fruit	百香果	bǎixiāngguǒ
19	Tomato (fruit)	番茄	fānqié
20	Persimmon	柿子	shìzi
21	Fig	无花果	wúhuāguǒ
22	Coconut (flesh)	椰肉	yēròu
23	Starfruit	杨桃	yángtáo
24	Water Rose Apple	莲雾	liánwù
25	Wax Apple	水苹果	shuǐpíngguǒ
26	Papaya	木瓜	mùguā
27	Guava	番石榴	fānshíliú
28	Loquat	枇杷	pípá
29	Mulberry	桑葚	sāngshèn
30	Olive (Chinese)	橄榄	gǎnlǎn
31	Tangerine	橘子	júzi
32	Mandarin Orange	柑橘	gānjú
33	Clementine	小柑橘	xiǎo gānjú
34	Pomelo	柚子	yòuzi
35	Grapefruit	西柚	xīyòu
36	Cantaloupe	香瓜	xiāngguā
37	Hami Melon	哈密瓜	hāmìguā
38	Pineapple	菠萝	bōluó
39	Sugarcane (edible)	甘蔗

These items are not just essential for vocabulary building but also culturally meaningful. Learning their names helps when vocalizing opinions about Chinese Fruits, describing preferences, or answering related IELTS Speaking prompts.

2. Types of Nuts

Nuts are also considered fruits, especially in Chinese classifications. Familiarity with these Chinese fruit names increases semantic completeness and supports a solid vocabulary range in both personal and academic discussions.

Key examples:

No	English Name	Chinese Fruits	Pinyin
1	Peanut	花生	huāshēng
2	Walnut	核桃	hétáo
3	Almond	杏仁	xìngrén
4	Cashew	腰果	yāoguǒ
5	Pistachio	开心果	kāixīnguǒ
6	Chestnut	栗子	lìzi
7	Brazil Nut	巴西坚果	bāxī jiānguǒ
8	Pecan	山核桃	shānhétáo
9	Hazelnut	榛子	zhēnzi
10	Macadamia Nut	澳洲坚果	àozhōu jiānguǒ
11	Pine Nut	松子	sōngzǐ
12	Betel Nut	槟榔	bīngláng
13	Tung Nut	桐子	tóngzǐ
14	Hickory Nut	对节果	duìjiéguǒ
15	Acorn	橡子	xiàngzǐ
16	Ginkgo Nut	白果	báiguǒ
17	Water Caltrop	菱角	língjiǎo
18	Lotus Seed	莲子	liánzǐ
19	Sunflower Seed	葵花籽	kuíhuāzǐ
20	Pumpkin Seed	南瓜子	nánguāzǐ
21	Melon Seed	瓜子	guāzǐ
22	Hemp Seed	火麻仁	huǒmárén
23	Flaxseed	亚麻籽	yàmá zǐ
24	Chia Seed	奇亚籽	qíyàzǐ
25	Sesame Seed	芝麻	zhīma
26	Cottonseed	棉籽	miánzǐ
27	Caraway Seed	葛缕子	gělǚzǐ
28	Cardamom	豆蔻籽	dòukòu zǐ
29	Poppy Seed	罂粟籽	yīngsù zǐ
30	Nigella Seed	黑种草籽	hēizhǒng cǎo zǐ
31	Mustard Seed	芥菜籽	jiècàizǐ
32	Cumin Seed	孜然籽	zīránzǐ
33	Fennel Seed	茴香籽	huíxiāngzǐ
34	Clove (seed)	丁香籽	dīngxiāng zǐ
35	Coriander Seed	芫荽籽	yuánsuīzǐ
36	Nigella	黑孜然	hēi zīrán
37	Tamarind Seed	罗望子核	luówàngzǐ hé
38	Beech Nut	山毛榉果	shānmáojǔ guǒ

Nuts are often used in recipes, snacks, and healthy eating conversations in Mandarin-speaking cultures.

3. Types of Hard-Shelled Chinese Fruits

Hard-shelled fruits are also present in the Chinese fruit list, useful in marketplace exchanges and descriptive writing or speaking tasks.

Common examples:

No	English Name	Chinese Fruits	Pinyin
1	Coconut	椰子	yēzi
2	Durian	榴莲	liúlián
3	Pomelo	柚子	yòuzi
4	Hami Melon	哈密瓜	hāmìguā
5	Jackfruit	菠萝蜜	bōluómì
6	Breadfruit	面包果	miànbāoguǒ
7	Watermelon	西瓜	xīguā
8	Cantaloupe	香瓜	xiāngguā
9	Pumpkin (as a fruit)	南瓜	nánguā
10	Winter Melon	冬瓜	dōngguā
11	Bitter Melon	苦瓜	kǔguā
12	Snake Gourd	蛇瓜	shéguā
13	Bottle Gourd	葫芦	húlu
14	Wax Gourd	白瓜	báiguā
15	Turban Squash	帽子瓜	màoziguā
16	Cucumber (culinary fruit)	黄瓜	huángguā
17	Zucchini	西葫芦	xīhúlu
18	Chinese Cucumber	青瓜	qīngguā
19	Horned Melon	角瓜	jiǎoguā
20	Ash Gourd	灰瓜	huīguā
21	Muskmelon	甜瓜	tiánguā
22	Sugar Apple	释迦果	shìjiāguǒ
23	Bael Fruit	木橙	mùchéng
24	Canistel	蛋黄果	dànhuángguǒ
25	Cacao Fruit	可可果	kěkěguǒ
26	Soursop	刺果番荔枝	cìguǒ fānlìzhī
27	Cempedak	金波罗	jīnbōluó
28	Marang	马浪果	mǎlàngguǒ
29	Quince	榲桲	wēnpó
30	Mango Steen	山竹	shānzhú
31	Chico Sapote	人心果	rénxīnguǒ
32	Wood Apple	酸果	suānguǒ
33	Santol	番橄榄	fān gǎnlǎn
34	Pandanus Fruit	香蒲果	xiāngpúguǒ
35	Taro (used like fruit)	芋头	yùtou
36	Lotus Root	莲藕	liánǒu
37	Water Chestnut	马蹄	mǎtí
38	Chinese Yam	山药	shānyào

Many of these carry regional value and are uniquely categorized in Chinese dietary culture.

4. Types of Seeded Chinese Fruits

Seeded fruits help expand descriptive vocabulary and improve responses in IELTS when discussing nature, gardening, or food preparation.

Words to know:

No	English Name	Chinese Fruits	Pinyin
1	Apple	苹果	píngguǒ
2	Pear	梨	lí
3	Pomegranate	石榴	shíliú
4	Persimmon	柿子	shìzi
5	Loquat	枇杷	pípá
6	Passion Fruit	百香果	bǎixiāngguǒ
7	Figs	无花果	wúhuāguǒ
8	Kiwi	猕猴桃	míhóutáo
9	Grape	葡萄	pútao
10	Dragon Fruit	火龙果	huǒlóngguǒ
11	Starfruit	杨桃	yángtáo
12	Peach	桃子	táozi
13	Plum	李子	lǐzi
14	Apricot	杏	xìng
15	Jujube	枣	zǎo
16	Chinese Olive	橄榄	gǎnlǎn
17	Sugar Apple	释迦果	shìjiāguǒ
18	Soursop	刺果番荔枝	cìguǒ fānlìzhī
19	Watermelon	西瓜	xīguā
20	Melon	哈密瓜	hāmìguā
21	Guava	番石榴	fānshíliú
22	Tomato	番茄	fānqié
23	Lychee	荔枝	lìzhī
24	Longan	龙眼	lóngyǎn
25	Jackfruit	菠萝蜜	bōluómì
26	Coconut (with seed)	椰子	yēzi
27	Orange	橙子	chéngzi
28	Pomelo	柚子	yòuzi
29	Grapefruit	西柚	xīyòu
30	Mangosteen	山竹	shānzhú
31	Canistel	蛋黄果	dànhuángguǒ
32	Chico	人心果	rénxīnguǒ
33	Bael Fruit	木橙	mùchéng
34	Santol	番榄	fān lǎn
35	Tamarind	罗望子	luówàngzǐ
36	Rose Apple	莲雾	liánwù
37	Olive	油橄榄	yóu gǎnlǎn

Understanding Chinese fruits names in English alongside the Mandarin characters allows smoother speech and reading comprehension.

5. Types of Seedless Chinese Fruits

Seedless fruits are commonly referenced in health discussions or food preferences. While not always truly "seedless," in Mandarin they are called "无籽" (wúzǐ).

Examples you should remember:

No	English Name	Chinese Fruits	Pinyin
1	Seedless Grape	无籽葡萄	wúzǐ pútao
2	Seedless Watermelon	无籽西瓜	wúzǐ xīguā
3	Seedless Lemon	无籽柠檬	wúzǐ níngméng
4	Seedless Orange	无籽橙	wúzǐ chéng
5	Seedless Pomelo	无籽柚	wúzǐ yòu
6	Seedless Guava	无籽番石榴	wúzǐ fānshíliú
7	Seedless Lychee	无籽荔枝	wúzǐ lìzhī
8	Seedless Tomato	无籽番茄	wúzǐ fānqié
9	Seedless Cucumber	无籽黄瓜	wúzǐ huángguā
10	Seedless Banana	无籽香蕉	wúzǐ xiāngjiāo
11	Seedless Pear	无籽梨	wúzǐ lí
12	Seedless Apple	无籽苹果	wúzǐ píngguǒ
13	Seedless Plum	无籽李子	wúzǐ lǐzi
14	Seedless Peach	无籽桃子	wúzǐ táozi
15	Seedless Cantaloupe	无籽香瓜	wúzǐ xiāngguā
16	Mini Seedless Grapes	小无籽葡萄	xiǎo wúzǐ pútao

These words often come up in product packaging, markets, or when describing fruit features.

II. Types of Fruit Juices in Chinese

Refreshing, healthy, and frequently mentioned in daily life, fruit juice vocabulary supports semantic interoperability for food ordering, dietary talk, and general conversations.

Common juices include:

No	English Name	Chinese Fruits	Pinyin
1	Orange Juice	橙汁	chéngzhī
2	Apple Juice	苹果汁	píngguǒ zhī
3	Grape Juice	葡萄汁	pútao zhī
4	Watermelon Juice	西瓜汁	xīguā zhī
5	Lemon Juice	柠檬汁	níngméng zhī
6	Pineapple Juice	菠萝汁	bōluó zhī
7	Mango Juice	芒果汁	mángguǒ zhī
8	Lychee Juice	荔枝汁	lìzhī zhī
9	Longan Juice	龙眼汁	lóngyǎn zhī
10	Kiwi Juice	猕猴桃汁	míhóutáo zhī
11	Peach Juice	桃子汁	táozi zhī
12	Pear Juice	梨汁	lí zhī
13	Passion Fruit Juice	百香果汁	bǎixiāngguǒ zhī
14	Dragon Fruit Juice	火龙果汁	huǒlóngguǒ zhī
15	Tomato Juice	番茄汁	fānqié zhī
16	Pomegranate Juice	石榴汁	shíliú zhī
17	Cantaloupe Juice	哈密瓜汁	hāmìguā zhī
18	Hami Melon Juice	甜瓜汁	tiánguā zhī
19	Coconut Juice	椰子汁	yēzi zhī
20	Papaya Juice	木瓜汁	mùguā zhī
21	Guava Juice	番石榴汁	fānshíliú zhī
22	Blueberry Juice	蓝莓汁	lánméi zhī
23	Raspberry Juice	覆盆子汁	fùpénzi zhī
24	Blackberry Juice	黑莓汁	hēiméi zhī
25	Strawberry Juice	草莓汁	cǎoméi zhī
26	Apricot Juice	杏汁	xìng zhī
27	Mulberry Juice	桑葚汁	sāngshèn zhī
28	Starfruit Juice	杨桃汁	yángtáo zhī
29	Loquat Juice	枇杷汁	pípá zhī
30	Rose Apple Juice	莲雾汁	liánwù zhī
31	Lime Juice	青柠汁	qīngníng zhī
32	Red Date Juice	红枣汁	hóngzǎo zhī
33	Persimmon Juice	柿子汁	shìzi zhī
34	Fig Juice	无花果汁	wúhuāguǒ zhī
35	Olive Juice	橄榄汁	gǎnlǎn zhī
36	Mixed Fruit Juice	混合果汁	hùnhé guǒzhī
37	Fresh Juice	鲜榨果汁	xiānzhà guǒzhī
38	Juice with Ice	冰果汁	bīng guǒzhī

You might come across questions about Chinese fruits such as: "What’s your favorite drink?" or "Do you prefer juice or soda?" — this section gives you high-utility terms for building fluent responses.

III. Sample Dialogues for Buying/Selling Fruits in Chinese

Besides Chinese Fruits, real-life conversations at fruit markets or stores reinforce usage patterns. Here's a simple practical dialogue that integrates vocabulary above.

Conversation in Chinese	Pinyin	Meaning (English)
Dialogue 1
小姐姐，买点水果吧！	Xiǎojiějie, mǎi diǎn shuǐguǒ ba!	Miss, would you like to buy some fruit?
有苹果吗？	Yǒu píngguǒ ma?	Do you have apples?
真不巧，苹果刚卖完了。您买别的吧。	Zhēn bù qiǎo, píngguǒ gāng mài wánle. Nín mǎi bié de ba.	Unfortunately, we just sold out of apples. Would you like something else?
香蕉怎么样？	Xiāngjiāo zěnme yàng?	How about some bananas?
不错啊，特别甜。你可以先尝尝，不甜不要钱。	Bùcuò a, tèbié tián. Nǐ kěyǐ xiān chángcháng, bù tián bù yào qián.	They're great—especially sweet. Try one! If they’re not sweet, it’s free!
还不错。多少钱一斤？	Hái bùcuò. Duōshǎo qián yī jīn?	Not bad. How much per jin (≈0.5kg)?
六块一斤。	Liù kuài yī jīn.	6 yuan per jin.
太贵了！便宜一点儿？	Tài guì le! Piányí yīdiǎnr?	That’s too expensive. Can you lower it?
这样吧，四块一斤，怎么样？	Zhèyàng ba, sì kuài yī jīn, zěnme yàng?	Okay, 4 yuan per jin, OK?
那我买六斤。	Nà wǒ mǎi liù jīn.	I’ll take 6 jin.
要买别的吗？	Yào mǎi bié de ma?	Anything else?
不用了，一共多少钱？	Bù yòng le, yīgòng duōshǎo qián?	No, how much in total?
一共24块钱。	Yīgòng 24 kuài qián.	24 yuan in total.
给你钱。	Gěi nǐ qián.	Here’s the money.
这是30块钱，找你6块钱。	Zhè shì 30 kuài qián, zhǎo nǐ 6 kuài qián.	Here’s 30, your change is 6.
够了，谢谢！	Gòu le, xièxiè!	That’s enough, thanks!
下次再来啊。	Xià cì zài lái a.	Come visit again!
Dialogue 2
哟，买个这么大的菠萝蜜。	Yō, mǎi gè zhème dà de bōluómì.	Wow, buying such a big jackfruit!
现在便宜了，四块五一斤，很多人都在抢着买呢！	Xiànzài piányí le, sì kuài wǔ yī jīn, hěn duō rén dōu zài qiǎngzhe mǎi ne!	It’s cheap now—just 4.5 yuan per jin! Everyone’s buying!
前两天还8块呢！降得太快了！	Qián liǎng tiān hái 8 kuài ne! Jiàng de tài kuài le!	It was 8 yuan just two days ago! Big drop!
现在菠萝蜜不是多嘛。别说了，切开尝尝怎么样？	Xiànzài bōluómì bú shì duō ma. Bié shuō le, qiē kāi chángcháng zěnme yàng?	Jackfruit is everywhere now. Want a sample? I’ll cut it for you.
Dialogue 3
师傅，这种葡萄是有籽的吗？	Shīfu, zhè zhǒng pútao shì yǒuzǐ de ma?	Sir, do these grapes have seeds?
没有，是无籽葡萄，甜得很。	Méiyǒu, shì wúzǐ pútao, tián de hěn.	No, they’re seedless and super sweet.
好的，我买一点尝尝。	Hǎo de, wǒ mǎi yīdiǎn chángcháng.	Okay, I’ll buy a bit to try.
要多少？	Yào duōshǎo?	How much would you like?
给我三斤吧。	Gěi wǒ sān jīn ba.	I'll take 3 jin.
一斤十块，三斤就是三十块。	Yī jīn shí kuài, sān jīn jiù shì sānshí kuài.	10 yuan per jin, so 3 is 30 yuan.
可以便宜点吗？	Kěyǐ piányí diǎn ma?	Can you make it cheaper?
三斤已经是批发价了，再便宜我亏本！	Sān jīn yǐjīng shì pīfā jià le, zài piányí wǒ kuīběn!	That’s the wholesale price already—any less and I lose money!
行，那我就买了！	Xíng, nà wǒ jiù mǎi le!	Alright then, I’ll take them!
您拿好，慢走！	Nín ná hǎo, màn zǒu!	Here you go. Take care!

Using specific terms like “无籽葡萄” (seedless grape) or “多少钱一斤” (how much per 500g) helps you interact naturally. This improves your ability to engage in mandarin fruit in English discussions, enhancing your range on test day or when traveling throughout China.

IV. Final Thoughts

This guide to 100+ vocabulary terms about Chinese fruits delivers real-world, test-ready language tailored for IELTS speaking and daily use. Whether you’re exploring Chinese vegetables and fruits, understanding each Chinese fruit name in English, or just building up your Chinese fruit list, these words form a strong foundation. Mastering them allows you to engage in conversations on food, culture, preferences, and healthy living with greater ease and confidence.

100+ Most Common and Essential Vocabulary about Chinese Fruits

I. Top Chinese Fruits Vocabulary That You Can’t Miss