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What is Once in English? The usage and practice exercises with detailed answers

While Once may not be among the most common English vocabulary lists, mastering its common usage and collocation will enhance your English proficiency. What is Once in English and what are its structures? Let's explore with PREP below!

What is Once in English? The usage and practice exercises with detailed answers
What is Once in English? The usage and practice exercises with detailed answers

I. What is Once in English?

What is Once in English? According to the Cambridge Dictionary, Once has two main roles - as an adverb and conjunction. Once conveys the meaning of having done or experienced something a certain number of times in the past. For example:

  • I went sailing once, but I didn’t like it. 
  • We have lunch at a restaurant together once a month. 
  • Once you’ve tried their ice cream, you’ll be back for more. 
What is Once in English?
What is Once in English?

II. The usage of Once in English

Let’s join PREP to check out the common usage of Once!

1. Once serves as an adverb

1.1. Having done something in the past

Once can be used at the end or beginning of a sentence to express things that were done in the past:

  • I went to Disney World once
  • I visited New York City once, and I fell in love with its energy. 
The usage of Once in English
The usage of Once in English

1.2. Adverb of frequency

When used as an adverb indicating frequency, Once is often used with words like:

  • Once + a + singular noun. For example: I go swimming once a week.
  • Once + every + plural noun. For example: We have a team meeting once every two weeks to discuss our progress.
The usage of Once in English
The usage of Once in English

2. Once serves as a conjunction

Once can also function as a conjunction, used to join two simple sentences together to form a complex sentence with meaning. For example:

  • Remember that you won’t be able to cancel the contract once you’ve signed. 
  • Once I’ve found somewhere to live I’ll send you my address. 
The usage of Once in English
The usage of Once in English

III. Differentiate between Once and One

Although "Once" and "One" may seem similar at first glance, their meanings, parts of speech, and usage are substantially different. Let's dive into those differences in the table below:

Differentiate between Once and One
Differentiate between Once and One

Criteria

Once

One

Meaning

Used as an adverb to indicate a single occurrence in the past or within a specific moment. It means "one time" or "immediately."

  • "One" is a definite number and is often used to represent a single unit.
  • "One" is used to replace previously mentioned words (to avoid repetition).
  • "One" is used with the meaning of uniqueness.

Part of speech

Adverb and conjunction

Cardinal number, determiner and pronoun

Example

  • We go out to have dinner once a month.
  • Once you finish your homework, you can go out to play. 
  • I have one brother and two sisters. 
  • He’s the one person you can rely on in an emergency. 
  • Red or Blue? Which one would you like? 

IV. Common collocations of Once in English

Let’s uncover which are common collocations of Once with PREP in the below table!

Common collocations of Once in English
Common collocations of Once in English

Common collocations of Once

Meaning

Example

at once = at the same time = immediately

immediately; without delay

He realized he left his wallet at home and needed to get it at once before the meeting. 

for once

on this occasion (which is in contrast to what happens usually)

For once, she arrived on time for the party. 

just this once

on this occasion (which is in contrast to what happens usually)

I’ll let you borrow my car just this once, but be careful with it. 

once again = once more = one more time

one more time; another time

Please repeat the instructions once again; I didn’t catch all of them.

once or twice

a few times

I’ve only been to that restaurant once or twice, so I can’t really judge the food. 

(every) once in a while

occasionally

I like to take a break and go for a walk every once in a while to clear my mind. 

once and for all

now and for the last time; finally or completely

Let’s settle this dispute once and for all, so we can move on.

once in a lifetime

used to describe something special that is not likely to happen to you again

Visiting the Grand Canyon is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you shouldn’t miss. 

the once

on a single occasion

He was the once-famous singer who had a hit song in the ’80s. 

V. Exercises on Once in English with detailed answer

Strengthen your knowledge of the Once structure with the following two practice exercises right away!

1. Exercises

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with one or once:

  1. I need  _____more pen to complete the set.
  2. Can you pass me  _____of those books on the shelf?
  3. She baked  _____delicious cake for the party, and everyone loved it.
  4.  _____he graduated from college, he started working for a tech company.
  5. She only tried sushi  _____, and she didn’t like it at all.
  6. I’ll help you with your project  _____I finish mine.
  7.  _____of my favorite movies is “The Shawshank Redemption.”
  8. I have only  _____ticket left for the concert, so who wants to go with me?

Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences with once without changing the original meaning:

  1. I visited London for the first time last year.
  2. She had never been on a roller coaster before.
  3. The children only saw snow when they went to the mountains in winter.
  4. We experienced a total solar eclipse in 2017, and it was amazing.
  5. He tasted sushi for the very first time during his trip to Japan.

2. Answer keys

Exercise 1:

  1. one
  2. one
  3. one 
  4. Once
  5. Once
  6. once
  7. One
  8. one

Exercise 2:

  1. I visited London once last year.
  2. She had never been on a roller coaster once.
  3. The children saw snow once they went to the mountains in winter.
  4. We experienced a total solar eclipse once in 2017, and it was amazing.
  5. He tasted sushi once during his trip to Japan.

Hopefully, the knowledge about Once in English that PREP shared in this article has helped you expand and deepen your understanding of what Once is and how to use Once. If you have any questions, please leave a comment and PREP will respond as soon as possible!

CEO Tú Phạm
Master Tu Pham
Founder/CEO at Prep
Mr. Tú Phạm is the founder of PREP, a Smart Test Preparation Platform. With over 10 years of teaching and test preparation experience, he has assisted thousands of students in achieving high scores on the IELTS exam. Additionally, Mr. Tú Phạm serves as a consultant for British Council programs and as a speaker at numerous premier education events, programs, and seminars.
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