Bahasa Inggris Anggota Tubuh: Daftar Lengkap Semua Kosakata Tubuh Manusia

Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Anggota Tubuh

Arti

Contoh Kalimat

Head

/hɛd/

Kepala

She hit her head on the door frame when entering the room. (Dia membentur kepalanya di kusen pintu saat memasuki ruangan.)

Hair

/hɛər/

Rambut

My sister has long, straight hair that reaches her waist. (Kakak perempuan saya memiliki rambut lurus panjang yang mencapai pinggangnya.)

Face

/feɪs/

Wajah

He washed his face with cold water to feel refreshed. (Dia mencuci wajahnya dengan air dingin agar merasa segar.)

Forehead

/ˈfɔːr.ɪd/ 

Dahi

The doctor checked his temperature by placing a hand on his forehead. (Dokter memeriksa suhunya dengan meletakkan tangan di dahinya.)

Eye

/aɪ/

Mata

Her eyes are brown and very expressive. (Matanya berwarna cokelat dan sangat ekspresif.)

Eyebrow

/ˈaɪ.braʊ/

Alis

She shaped her eyebrows before the important meeting. (Dia merapikan alisnya sebelum pertemuan penting.)

Eyelid

/ˈaɪ.lɪd/

Kelopak mata

My eyelid has been twitching all day due to stress. (Kelopak mata saya berkedut seharian karena stres.)

Eyelash

/ˈaɪ.læʃ/

Bulu mata

She applied mascara to make her eyelashes look longer. (Dia memakai maskara agar bulu matanya terlihat lebih panjang.)

Nose

/noʊz/

Hidung

He broke his nose playing football last year. (Dia patah hidung saat bermain sepak bola tahun lalu.)

Nostril

/ˈnɑː.strəl/

Lubang hidung

The cold air made his nostrils burn slightly. (Udara dingin membuat lubang hidungnya terasa sedikit perih.)

Cheek

/tʃiːk/

Pipi

The baby's cheeks were rosy and soft. (Pipi bayi itu kemerah-merahan dan lembut.)

Ear

/ɪər/ 

Telinga

I can't hear you well because I have an infection in my left ear. (Saya tidak bisa mendengar Anda dengan baik karena ada infeksi di telinga kiri saya.)

Earlobe

/ˈɪər.loʊb/ 

Cuping telinga

She wore beautiful earrings that dangled from her earlobes. (Dia memakai anting cantik yang menjuntai dari cuping telinganya.)

Mouth

/maʊθ/

Mulut

Open your mouth wide so the dentist can examine your teeth. (Buka mulut Anda lebar-lebar agar dokter gigi dapat memeriksa gigi Anda.)

Lip

/lɪp/

Bibir

Her lips were dry from the cold winter weather. (Bibirnya kering karena cuaca musim dingin yang dingin.)

Tongue

/tʌŋ/

Lidah

I accidentally bit my tongue while eating too quickly. (Saya tidak sengaja menggigit lidah saat makan terlalu cepat.)

Tooth

/tuːθ/

Gigi

You should brush your teeth twice a day for good oral hygiene. (Anda harus menyikat gigi dua kali sehari untuk kebersihan mulut yang baik.)

Jaw

/dʒɔː/ 

Rahang

He clenched his jaw in anger after hearing the news. (Dia mengatupkan rahangnya karena marah setelah mendengar berita itu.)

Chin

/tʃɪn/

Dagu

She rested her chin on her hand while thinking. (Dia menopang dagunya dengan tangan sambil berpikir.)

Neck

/nɛk/

Leher

After working at the computer all day, my neck feels stiff and sore. (Setelah bekerja di komputer sepanjang hari, leher saya terasa kaku dan sakit.)

Throat

/θroʊt/

Tenggorokan

I have a sore throat and can barely swallow. (Tenggorokan saya sakit dan hampir tidak bisa menelan.)

Temple

/ˈtɛm.pəl/

Pelipis

She gently massaged her temples to relieve the headache. (Dia memijat lembut pelipis untuk meredakan sakit kepala.)

Skull

/skʌl/

Tengkorak

The skull protects the brain from injury. (Tengkorak melindungi otak dari cedera.)

Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Anggota Tubuh

Arti

Contoh Kalimat

Shoulder

/ˈʃoʊl.dər/

Bahu

He carried the heavy bag on his right shoulder. (Dia membawa tas berat di bahu kanannya.)

Chest

/tʃɛst/

Dada

The doctor listened to his chest with a stethoscope. (Dokter mendengarkan dadanya dengan stetoskop.)

Breast

/brɛst/

Payudara

Regular breast examinations are important for women's health. (Pemeriksaan payudara rutin penting untuk kesehatan wanita.)

Back

/bæk/

Punggung

She has been experiencing lower back pain for several weeks. (Dia mengalami nyeri punggung bagian bawah selama beberapa minggu.)

Upper Back

/ˈʌp.ər bæk/

Punggung atas

He felt tension in his upper back after sitting for hours. (Dia merasakan ketegangan di punggung atasnya setelah duduk berjam-jam.)

Lower Back

/ˈloʊ.ər bæk/

Punggung bawah

Lower back pain is common among people who sit all day. (Nyeri punggung bawah umum terjadi pada orang yang duduk sepanjang hari.)

Spine

/spaɪn/

Tulang belakang

The spine consists of 33 individual vertebrae. (Tulang belakang terdiri dari 33 ruas tulang belakang individual.)

Rib

/rɪb/

Tulang rusuk

He fractured two ribs in the car accident. (Dia patah dua tulang rusuk dalam kecelakaan mobil.)

Stomach

/ˈstʌm.ək/

Perut

My stomach hurts after eating too much spicy food. (Perut saya sakit setelah makan terlalu banyak makanan pedas.)

Abdomen

/ˈæb.də.mən/

Perut (area)

The doctor examined her abdomen carefully for any abnormalities. (Dokter memeriksa perutnya dengan cermat untuk mencari kelainan.)

Belly

/ˈbɛl.i/

Perut (informal)

After the big meal, his belly felt very full. (Setelah makan besar, perutnya terasa sangat kenyang.)

Navel

/ˈneɪ.vəl/

Pusar

The baby's navel healed well after the umbilical cord fell off. (Pusar bayi sembuh dengan baik setelah tali pusarnya lepas.)

Belly Button

/ˈbɛl.i ˌbʌt.ən/

Pusar

The baby's belly button healed well after the umbilical cord fell off. (Pusar bayi sembuh dengan baik setelah tali pusarnya lepas.)

Waist

/weɪst/

Pinggang

She wore a belt around her waist to hold up her pants. (Dia memakai ikat pinggang di pinggangnya untuk menahan celana.)

Hip

/hɪp/

Pinggul

My grandmother needs hip replacement surgery. (Nenek saya memerlukan operasi penggantian pinggul.)

Pelvis

/ˈpɛl.vɪs/

Panggul

The pelvis supports the weight of the upper body. (Panggul menopang berat tubuh bagian atas.)

Groin

/ɡrɔɪn/

Selangkangan

He pulled a muscle in his groin during the soccer match. (Dia cedera otot di selangkangan saat pertandingan sepak bola.)

Buttocks

/ˈbʌt.ɑːks/

Pantat

She slipped and fell on her buttocks on the icy sidewalk. (Dia terpeleset dan jatuh terduduk di trotoar yang licin.)

Armpit

/ˈɑːrm.pɪt/

Ketiak

Apply deodorant to your armpits to prevent body odor. (Oleskan deodoran ke ketiak Anda untuk mencegah bau badan.)

Side

/saɪd/

Samping (tubuh)

She has a sharp pain on the left side of her body. (Dia merasakan nyeri tajam di sisi kiri tubuhnya.)

Collarbone

/ˈkɑː.lɚ.boʊn/

Tulang selangka

She broke her collarbone while skiing. (Dia patah tulang selangka saat bermain ski.)

Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Anggota Tubuh

Arti

Contoh Kalimat

Arm

/ɑːrm/

Lengan

He stretched his arms above his head after waking up. (Dia meregangkan lengannya ke atas kepala setelah bangun tidur.)

Upper Arm

/ˈʌp.ər ɑːrm/

Lengan atas

The nurse gave him an injection in his upper arm. (Perawat memberinya suntikan di lengan atasnya.)

Forearm

/ˈfɔːr.ɑːrm/

Lengan bawah

She has a tattoo on her left forearm. (Dia memiliki tato di lengan bawah kirinya.)

Elbow

/ˈɛl.boʊ/

Siku

I bumped my elbow on the table corner and it hurt. (Saya membentur siku di sudut meja dan terasa sakit.)

Wrist

/rɪst/

Pergelangan tangan

She sprained her wrist while playing tennis. (Dia keseleo pergelangan tangan saat bermain tenis.)

Hand

/hænd/

Tangan

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. (Cuci tangan Anda dengan sabun dan air hingga bersih.)

Palm

/pɑːm/

Telapak tangan

He held the coin in the palm of his hand. (Dia memegang koin di telapak tangannya.)

Finger

/ˈfɪŋ.ɡər/

Jari tangan

She counts on her fingers when doing simple calculations. (Dia menghitung dengan jari-jarinya saat melakukan perhitungan sederhana.)

Thumb

/θʌm/

Ibu jari

He gave a thumbs up to show his approval. (Dia mengacungkan ibu jari untuk menunjukkan persetujuannya.)

Index Finger

/ˈɪn.dɛks ˈfɪŋ.ɡər/

Jari telunjuk

She pointed with her index finger at the map. (Dia menunjuk dengan jari telunjuknya pada peta.)

Middle Finger

/ˈmɪd.əl ˈfɪŋ.ɡər/

Jari tengah

The middle finger is the longest finger on the hand. (Jari tengah adalah jari terpanjang di tangan.)

Ring Finger

/rɪŋ ˈfɪŋ.ɡər/

Jari manis

She wears her wedding ring on her ring finger. (Dia memakai cincin kawinnya di jari manis.)

Little Finger

/ˈlɪt.əl ˈfɪŋ.ɡər/

Jari kelingking

My little finger is the smallest finger on my hand. (Jari kelingking saya adalah jari terkecil di tangan saya.)

Knuckle

/ˈnʌk.əl/

Buku jari

He cracked his knuckles before starting to write. (Dia membunyikan buku jarinya sebelum mulai menulis.)

Nail

/neɪl/

Kuku

She painted her nails bright red for the party. (Dia mewarnai kukunya merah terang untuk pesta.)

Fingernail

/ˈfɪŋ.ɡər.neɪl/

Kuku jari tangan

Keep your fingernails clean and trimmed for good hygiene. (Jaga kuku jari tangan Anda tetap bersih dan terpotong rapi untuk kebersihan yang baik.)

Fist

/fɪst/

Kepalan tangan

He clenched his fist in anger. (Dia mengepalkan tangannya karena marah.)

Back of the Hand

/bæk əv ði hænd/

Punggung tangan

She has a bruise on the back of her hand. (Dia memiliki memar di punggung tangannya.)

Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Anggota Tubuh

Arti

Contoh Kalimat

Leg

/lɛɡ/

Kaki (dari pinggul hingga kaki)

She crossed her legs while sitting on the chair. (Dia menyilangkan kakinya saat duduk di kursi.)

Thigh

/θaɪ/

Paha

He has strong thigh muscles from cycling regularly. (Dia memiliki otot paha yang kuat karena bersepeda secara teratur.)

Knee

/niː/

Lutut

I scraped my knee when I fell off my bicycle. (Lutut saya lecet saat saya jatuh dari sepeda.)

Kneecap

/ˈniː.kæp/

Tempurung lutut

The doctor examined his kneecap after the injury. (Dokter memeriksa tempurung lututnya setelah cedera.)

Shin

/ʃɪn/

Tulang kering / betis depan

He kicked the ball and hurt his shin. (Dia menendang bola dan melukai tulang keringnya.)

Calf

/kæf/

Betis

Her calf muscles are sore after the long run. (Otot betisnya pegal setelah lari jauh.)

Ankle

/ˈæŋ.kəl/

Pergelangan kaki

She twisted her ankle while walking on uneven ground. (Dia keseleo pergelangan kaki saat berjalan di tanah tidak rata.)

Foot

/fʊt/

Kaki (telapak kaki)

My feet are tired after standing all day at work. (Kaki saya lelah setelah berdiri sepanjang hari di tempat kerja.)

Heel

/hiːl/

Tumit

She has a blister on her heel from wearing new shoes. (Dia memiliki lepuh di tumitnya karena memakai sepatu baru.)

Sole

/soʊl/

Telapak kaki (bagian bawah)

The sole of my foot is very sensitive to touch. (Telapak kaki saya sangat sensitif terhadap sentuhan.)

Arch

/ɑːrtʃ/

Lengkungan kaki

People with flat feet have little or no arch. (Orang dengan kaki datar memiliki sedikit atau tidak ada lengkungan.)

Toe

/toʊ/

Jari kaki

I stubbed my toe on the table leg this morning. (Saya membentur jari kaki di kaki meja tadi pagi.)

Big Toe

/bɪɡ toʊ/

Ibu jari kaki

His big toe is swollen from the gout. (Ibu jari kakinya bengkak karena asam urat.)

Little Toe

/ˈlɪt.əl toʊ/

Jari kelingking kaki

She broke her little toe when she accidentally kicked the wall. (Dia patah jari kelingking kaki saat tidak sengaja menendang dinding.)

Toenail

/ˈtoʊ.neɪl/

Kuku jari kaki

Trim your toenails regularly to prevent ingrown nails. (Potong kuku jari kaki Anda secara teratur untuk mencegah kuku tumbuh ke dalam.)

Instep

/ˈɪn.stɛp/

Punggung kaki

The shoe strap goes across the instep of the foot. (Tali sepatu melintasi punggung kaki.)

Ball of the Foot

/bɔːl əv ðə fʊt/

Bantalan kaki

Dancers often put pressure on the ball of the foot. (Penari sering memberi tekanan pada bantalan kaki.)

Kata Kerja/ Frasa Terkait Bahasa Inggris Anggota Tubuh

Arti

Contoh Kalimat

To nod one's head

Mengangguk

She nodded her head to show that she agreed with the proposal. (Dia mengangguk untuk menunjukkan bahwa dia setuju dengan usulan tersebut.)

To shake one's head

Menggelengkan kepala

He shook his head in disappointment when he heard the bad news. (Dia menggelengkan kepala dengan kecewa saat mendengar kabar buruk.)

To shrug one's shoulders

Mengangkat bahu

When I asked him where she went, he just shrugged his shoulders. (Saat saya bertanya ke mana dia pergi, dia hanya mengangkat bahu.)

To cross one's arms

Menyilangkan tangan

She crossed her arms and looked angry during the argument. (Dia menyilangkan tangannya dan terlihat marah saat bertengkar.)

To point a finger

Menunjuk dengan jari

It's rude to point your finger at someone while talking. (Tidak sopan menunjuk seseorang dengan jari saat berbicara.)

To clench one's fists

Mengepalkan tangan

He clenched his fists tightly when he felt frustrated. (Dia mengepalkan tangannya erat saat merasa frustrasi.)

To bite one's tongue

Menahan diri untuk tidak bicara

I had to bite my tongue to avoid saying something I would regret. (Saya harus menahan diri untuk tidak mengatakan sesuatu yang akan saya sesali.)

To sprain an ankle

Keseleo pergelangan kaki

She sprained her ankle while jogging in the park yesterday. (Dia keseleo pergelangan kaki saat jogging di taman kemarin.)

To break a leg

Patah kaki

He broke his leg skiing and had to wear a cast for six weeks. (Dia patah kaki saat bermain ski dan harus memakai gips selama enam minggu.)

To keep an eye on

Mengawasi / memperhatikan

Can you keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom? (Bisakah kamu mengawasi tas saya saat saya ke kamar mandi?)

To lend a hand

Membantu

Could you lend me a hand with moving this heavy furniture? (Bisakah kamu membantu saya memindahkan furnitur berat ini?)

To raise one's hand

Mengangkat tangan

Students should raise their hands if they want to ask a question. (Siswa harus mengangkat tangan jika ingin bertanya.)

To stamp one's feet

Menghentak - hentakkan kaki

The child stamped her feet in anger when she didn't get what she wanted. (Anak itu menghentak-hentakkan kakinya karena marah saat tidak mendapat apa yang diinginkan.)

To tap one's fingers

Mengetuk - ngetuk jari

He was tapping his fingers on the desk impatiently while waiting. (Dia mengetuk-ngetuk jarinya di meja dengan tidak sabar sambil menunggu.)

To roll one's eyes

Memutar bola mata (tanda jengkel)

She rolled her eyes when she heard another one of his excuses. (Dia memutar bola mata saat mendengar alasan bodohnya yang lain.)

Idiom dalam Bahasa Inggris Anggota Tubuh

Arti

Contoh Kalimat

To get cold feet

Merasa takut atau ragu di menit-menit terakhir

He got cold feet right before the wedding and almost didn't show up. (Dia merasa takut tepat sebelum pernikahan dan hampir tidak datang.)

To pull someone's leg

Bercanda atau menggoda seseorang

Don't worry, I'm just pulling your leg; I didn't actually win the lottery. (Jangan khawatir, saya hanya bercanda; saya tidak benar-benar memenangkan lotre.)

To have a sweet tooth

Suka makanan manis

She has a sweet tooth and can't resist chocolate cake. (Dia sangat suka makanan manis dan tidak bisa menolak kue cokelat.)

To give someone the cold shoulder

Mengabaikan atau bersikap dingin pada seseorang

After their argument, she gave him the cold shoulder for several days. (Setelah pertengkaran mereka, dia bersikap dingin padanya selama beberapa hari.)

To be all ears

Mendengarkan dengan penuh perhatian

Tell me about your trip; I'm all ears! (Ceritakan tentang perjalananmu; saya mendengarkan dengan penuh perhatian!)

To cost an arm and a leg

Sangat mahal

That designer handbag costs an arm and a leg. (Tas desainer itu sangat mahal.)

To keep your chin up

Tetap semangat / tidak putus asa

Keep your chin up; things will get better soon. (Tetap semangat; keadaan akan segera membaik.)

To see eye to eye

Sepakat / memiliki pendapat yang sama

My partner and I don't always see eye to eye on financial matters. (Pasangan saya dan saya tidak selalu sepakat tentang masalah keuangan.)

To have a thick skin

Tidak mudah tersinggung

You need to have a thick skin to work in customer service. (Kamu perlu tidak mudah tersinggung untuk bekerja di layanan pelanggan.)

To stick your neck out

Mengambil risiko untuk membantu orang lain

He stuck his neck out for me by vouching for my character. (Dia mengambil risiko untuk saya dengan menjamin karakter saya.)

To be on your toes

Tetap waspada dan siap

Working in emergency medicine keeps you on your toes at all times. (Bekerja di unit gawat darurat membuat Anda harus selalu waspada.)

To turn a blind eye

Pura-pura tidak melihat / mengabaikan

The teacher turned a blind eye when students checked their phones. (Guru itu pura-pura tidak melihat saat siswa memeriksa ponsel mereka.)