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Adverbs of degree in English: The usage & exercises
Adverbs of degree are one of the important grammar items in English. What adverbs of degree are commonly used? In this article, PREP will help you better understand this topic. Let's learn more about it together!
I. What are adverbs of degree?
1. Definition
Adverbs of degree are used to modify, describe, or define the level, or intensity of an action, adjective, or other adverb. Corresponding to each level will be multiple descriptive adverbs that can replace each other. Below are some adverb of degree examples:
- She was very excited about the upcoming trip.
- She was extremely happy with her test results.
- The movie was utterly boring and uneventful.
- She is totally committed to her new job.
2. Category
Adverbs of degree are divided into 3 types based on intensity. Let’s see the adverb of degree list in the below table:
Intensity | Adverb of degree | Example |
Weak Intensity | Barely (by the smallest amount) | He barely passed the exam with a minimum score. |
Scarcely (almost not) | He scarcely had any money left in his wallet. | |
not at all (used to say "no" or "not" strongly) | A: “Did the noise bother you?” B: “Not at all, I barely noticed it.” | |
slightly (a little) | The temperature dropped slightly overnight. | |
a bit (a slight but not serious amount or type of something) | I’m feeling a bit tired after staying up late last night. | |
a little (a small amount of something) | I need to rest for a little while before continuing with my work. | |
Medium Intensity | fairly (more than average, but less than very) | The movie was fairly entertaining. |
just (now, very soon, or very recently) | She just arrived at the airport. | |
quite (completely) | The movie was quite entertaining. I really enjoyed it. | |
pretty (quite, but not extremely) | She’s a pretty talented artist. Her paintings are amazing. | |
rather (quite; to a slight degree) | I am rather tired, so I think I’ll go to bed early. | |
moderately (in a way that is neither small nor large in size, amount, degree, or strength) | The temperature is moderately high today. | |
| almost (nearly) | She has almost finished reading the book. |
Strong Intensity | very (to a great degree or extremely) | I’m very excited about my upcoming vacation. I’ve been planning it for months. |
really (in fact) | The concert was really fantastic. The band put on an amazing performance. | |
absolutely (completely) | I absolutely love this song. It’s my favorite. | |
completely (in every way or as much as possible) | She completely changed her mind. | |
entirely (whole or complete, with nothing missing) | I admit it was entirely my fault. | |
intensely( extremely or strongly) | They are intensely focused on their work. | |
profoundly (deeply or extremely) | Her words deeply and profoundly moved the audience. |
II. Common adverbs of degree in English
Adverbs of degree in English are used to describe the increasing or decreasing level of an adjective or another adverb, helping to convey the meaning more accurately in sentences. Let's list out some common adverbs of degree in English together with PREP!
Adverb of degree | Meaning | Example |
Very | to a great degree or extremely | The food at that restaurant is very delicious. |
Enough | as much as or more than is wanted | You are running fast enough. |
Quite | completely | It’s quite difficult to solve this puzzle. |
Fairly | more than average, but less than very | The price of the item is fairly reasonable. |
Pretty | quite, but not extremely | It’s a pretty good book. |
Rather | quite; to a slight degree | It's rather cold today, isn't it? |
Slightly | a little | The coffee is slightly too sweet for my taste. |
Intensely | extremely or strongly | He was intensely focused on his studies, ignoring all distractions. |
Profoundly | deeply or extremely | The speaker’s words resonated with the audience and profoundly impacted their thinking. |
Completely | in every way or as much as possible | She completely forgot about the meeting and missed it. |
Almost | nearly | I almost missed the bus this morning, but luckily I arrived just in time. |
Barely | by the smallest amount | He barely passed the exam with a score of 51. |
Just | now, very soon, or very recently | I just finished reading the book last night. |
Little | small in size or amount | She has little knowledge about computer programming. |
Nearly | almost, or not completely | The project is nearly complete, with only a few minor tasks remaining. |
Scarcely | almost not | They scarcely spoke to each other during the entire journey. |
III. The position of adverbs of degree in sentences
Where do adverbs of degree typically appear in an English sentence? Let's explore the positions of these grammar items together with PREP!
- Adverbs of degree often come before adjectives. For example:
- She was very happy to receive the award.
- The movie was extremely exciting.
- I’m really tired after a long day at work.
- Some adverbs of degree such as almost, barely, hardly, just, little, nearly, rather, really, and scarcely can be placed before the main verb of the sentence, modifying the verb. For example:
- I almost missed the bus this morning.
- The restaurant was so crowded that we could barely find a table.
- I just finished cooking dinner.
- He has little experience in public speaking.
- The project is nearly complete.
IV. Inversion of adverbs of degree in English
In the inverted sentences, the adverb of degree is moved before the main verb to create a different grammatical structure and emphasize the meaning of the adverb. Let's explore inverted sentence structures with common adverbs of degree together with PREP!
Inversion structure of adverbs of degree:
Adverb of degree + auxiliary verb + S + V
Here are some common adverbs of degree often appearing in inverted sentences that PREP has discovered. Please pay attention:
Adverb of degree | Meaning | Example |
Never | not at any time or not on any occasion | He never eats vegetables. |
Rarely | not often | They rarely have time to relax. |
Scarcely | almost not | We scarcely had any time to prepare for the presentation. |
Not only…But also | used to say that two related things are true or happened, especially when this is surprising or shocking | She not only sings well, but she also plays multiple musical instruments. |
V. Adverb of degree exercises with detailed answers
Below are 2 exercises on adverbs of degree provided by PREP for you to practice. Remember to complete them fully and then check the answers below to better understand the knowledge from this article!
Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences in the inverted form with an adverb of degree.
- I never want to see you again.
➡ Never ……………………………………………………………………
- She rarely goes out at night.
➡ Rarely …………………………………………………………………….
- He not only studies law, but he also works part-time.
➡ Not only …………………………………………………………………
- He scarcely spoke during the entire meeting.
➡ Scarcely …………………………………………………………………
- She seldom wears dresses; she prefers jeans.
➡ Seldom …………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 2: Identify the adverbs of degree in the following sentences
- The garden is pretty beautiful.
- The difficulty level of the game is moderately high.
- The price is fairly reasonable.
- She is really talented in singing.
- The movie was quite entertaining.
- I absolutely love this book.
- I totally forgot about our meeting.
- He barely passed the exam with a minimum score.
- The book had a profoundly impact on me.
- The food was terribly salty.
Detailed answers:
Exercise 1:
- Never do I want to see you again.
- Rarely does she go out at night.
- Not only does he study law, but he also works part-time.
- Scarcely did he speak during the entire meeting.
- Seldom does she wear dresses; she prefers jeans.
Exercise 2:
- pretty
- moderately
- fairly
- really
- quite
- absolutely
- totally
- barely
- profoundly
- terribly
Adverbs of degree are one of the important grammar items in English. You must have a firm grasp of this knowledge to avoid losing points during real tests. If you have any questions, please leave a comment and PREP will be ready to answer you!
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